Ungayondla nini futhi kanjani i-petunia: ukhetha umanyolo omuhle kakhulu wembali

Ngokungangabazeki, i-petunia ingomunye wabamele abahloniphekile bemibhede yezimbali, izingadi nezingadi zemifino! Ihlukile ngobulula bayo, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, igcwele uhlobo oluthile lwemfihlakalo. Yize kubhekwa njengokuzithoba, kusadinga ukunakwa. Ukuze uzakhele imibono, udinga ukunakekelwa okufanele, enye yezingxenye zayo ukukhulelwa.

I-Petunia isitshalo se-herbaceous, bushy noma ukukhuphuka. Idume kabanzi phakathi kwabasebenza ngezimbali. Ikhula zombili emibhedeni yezimbali, emhlabathini ovulekile, nasezimbizeni zezimbali, izimbiza kuvulandi wezindlu, kuvulandi. Esimweni sesibili, isetshenziswa kaningi njengomhlobiso nobuhle bobuhle. Le mbali enhle ivela eBrazil. Isici esihlukile se-petunia ukuthi inezimbali ezinhle, nokunakekelwa okufanele. Imbali inesimo segramafoni, iphalethi yombala inezici eziningi kakhulu, kusuka kokumhlophe kuya komnyama onsomi onsomi. Imibala ingaba nge-monochromatic noma ixutshwe, nemithambo yemibala emnyama esakhiweni sayo. Ngokubukeka, isihlahla uqobo sine-voluminous, siminyene ngamahlamvu amnandi. Lo mbhalo uzokutshela mayelana nokondla le mbali kusuka ku-a kuye ku-z.

Ukunisela

UPetunia, njenganoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo, uyafa uma enganiselwa isikhathi eside. Futhi ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe ngokusho kohlelo olulandelayo.

Okubalulekile! Akunasimo lapho inhlabathi ingavunyelwa ukuba yomile, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga nezimbali ziqala ukoma, ziphuzi futhi zife. Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile, amasosha omzimba ayancipha, abangela izifo ezahlukahlukene.

Lapho ukunisela kusuka ekuniseleni, ngesimo semvula, uhlobo oluthile lokusha lungakha emahlamvu. Ilungele ukuthambisa - empandeni nasekuseni noma kusihlwalapho ukushisa kuyaphela. Ukunisela okufanele kuyisihluthulelo sama-petunias akhula ngempumelelo.

Amakhambi abantu athengiwe

Ukudla okunomsoco kwanoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwayo. Kuyadingeka kubo bobabili "izingane" kanye "nabantu abadala". Ngosizo lwayo, isitshalo sithola amandla, sibukeka siphilile. Umanyolo uyinkimbinkimbi yamavithamini, amaminerali, izinto eziwusizo ezidingekayo ukuze kube nokuphila okujwayelekile. Ukudla okunomsoco kwenzeka ngokumunca izimpande zezinto ezidingekayo.

Izinhlobo zokugqoka:

1. Amakhambi abantu.
   • Umanyolo omuhle kakhulu umlotha. Ikhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo nokuqhakaza okukhulu kwezimbali, futhi isebenza njenge-prophylaxis yokulwa nazo zonke izinhlobo zezifo. Isetshenziswa ngendlela yesisombululo ngamanzi ngaphansi kwempande nasekucubunguleni amahlamvu. Intengo iyahluka kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-10 hryvnia nge-1 kg.
   • Ubulongwe bezinkukhu busebenza kahle ekukhuleni kwe-petunia. Kepha ngesimo sayo esimsulwa ayinakusetshenziswa, kepha njengesixazululo ngamanzi kuphela empandeni. Izindleko zimayelana ne-10 hryvnia nge-1 kg.
   • I-antibacterial complex kanye ne-accelerator yokukhula esebenzayo yisixazululo esigxile se-nettle entsha noma eyomile. Imvelaphi yemvelo. ingatholakala mahhala.
2. Izimali ezisendalini.
   Namuhla, uhla lwezakhi lukhulu kakhulu. Zithathwa ikakhulukazi ngesimo sempuphu noma ama-granules. Sebenzisa ngesisombululo esisuka emanzini, isilinganiso sikhonjisiwe kwiphakheji. Okuvame kakhulu futhi kukalwe:
   • I-Master (6 hryvnia ye-25g.).
   • UKemiru Lux (kusuka ku-8 hryvnia, naka inani lokuqukethwe).
   • I-Plantofol (kusuka ku-10 hryvnia ngama-25 g).

Ngisiphi isikhathi esihle sokufaka umanyolo?

Kunezindlela ezithile nezikhathi zesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

1. Ukwelashwa kwembewu. Inketho enhle kakhulu yokunciphisa ukutheleleka kwanoma yiziphi izifo esikhathini esizayo. Imbewu iphathwa nge-succinic acid, ejwayela i-microflora yenhlabathi. Izindleko zesikhwama esisodwa seminyaka emi-2 cishe ziyi-3.50 hryvnia.
2. Ukwanda komhlaba ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngokuvamile, ukudla okunomsoco kwenzeka ngokungeza i-peat emhlabathini. Lokhu ukuvikela izifo ezifana nomlenze omnyama. Intengo - 10 hryvnia ngamalitha angu-2.5.
3. Ukutshala izithombo. Ukudla kokuqala kwezithombo kwenziwa emavikini amabili ngemuva kokutshala. Umanyolo uqukethe i-phosphate ne-nitrogen.
4. Enye indlela yokukhulelwa komsuka nefoliar. Isixazululo samanzi sihlanjululwa emanzini bese sifuthwa ngaphezulu.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngo-Agasti

Ngo-Agasti, ukondla kwenziwa ngezimbali eziningi. Abalimi bezimbali abanolwazi basebenzisa i-urea njalo emavikini amabili. Ngokuqhakaza okukhulu, ziyasuswa ekudleni. Futhi ikhambi elihle yi-potassium monophosphate njalo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ne-potassium nitrate, eshintshanayo. IFertikPlus nayo inconyelwe ukusetshenziswa.

Ngemuva kokukhethwa

Ngaphambi kokuntywila, imbali ayikhulelwa, kepha yini okufanele isondle isitshalo ngemuva kokuntywila? Kungcono ukuqala ukondla imbali ngesonto elilodwa ngemuva kokuntywila. Lesi yisikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nendawo entsha, ukuqiniswa kohlelo lwempande.

Qaphela! Umkhiqizo kufanele ube nokuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen. Kuvusa ukukhula kohlelo lwe-supra-root. Ukudla okunomsoco ngesikhathi esifanele kuzonikeza imiphumela yokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo.

Umanyolo

Indima enkulu yempilo ejwayelekile yesitshalo idlalwa inhlabathi esikhula kuyo. Ungayilungiselela ngokwakho, ngokungeza izinto eziwusizo ekwakhiweni kwayo, noma ungayithenga isenziwe ngomumo. I-substrate kufanele isuselwe kupeat enezingxenye ze-phosphate, usawoti we-calcium nge-magnesium nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nitrogen. Kunconywa ukuphatha i-substrate nge-fungic systemic ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngqo.

Ingxenye ebalulekile ngamanzi. Isebenza ngqo njengomqhubi wezakhamzimba zesitshalo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ayinayo i-chlorine futhi ithambile. Uma lokhu kungamanzi asebenzayo, kufanele kuvikelwe. Ngokufanelekile, sebenzisa amanzi emvula kanye namazinga okushisa ekamelweni ukunisela.

Ukukhula okuluhlaza nokukhula okunamandla, kusetshenziswa amalungiselelo okufafaza amafoliar alandelayo:

• ICrystal "Luhlaza". Isetshenziselwa ivolumu yobuswakama kuma-petunias. Kubukeka njengempuphu eluhlaza eyomile okumele ichithwe emanzini. Kumuncwe ngokuphelele isitshalo. Lesi sixazululo sesifutho senziwa izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukucubungula kumisiwe.
• Uniflor micro. Umanyolo wesenzo esibanzi, uqukethe i-magnesium sulfate nenani elikhulu lezinto zokulandela umkhondo. Magnesium kwandisa ukusebenza izakhi. I-Uniflor-micro inciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka ngezifo ezahlukahlukene. Inesimo sempuphu, amaphilisi, futhi ingatholakala futhi ifomu eliketshezi.
• I-Plantafol. Kuthengiswa kungatholakala ngesimo se-powder emhlophe, okubandakanya: uhla oluphelele lwezinto zokulandelela, eziqukethe i-nitrogen, i-potassium ne-phosphate.
• UKristalon "Brown". Isetshenziswa njengokugqoka okuphezulu kwesitshalo esivuthiwe. Siqukethe nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus kanye trace izakhi. Lapho ucubungula, sebenzisa ngokunisela noma ngokufafaza ama-2 ngeviki.
• UPlanton S. Lokhu kudla kwenzelwe izitshalo ezinokuqukethwe kwensimbi okuphansi. Ukwakheka okukhethekile kuthuthukisa izimbali ezinhle.
• "Imbali" yasemanzini. Le vithamini complex inika isitshalo umbala ocebile.Iqukethe i-nitrogen, i-potassium, i-magnesium kanye nokulandela umkhondo. Kusetshenziswa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngokunisela empandeni.

Ukondla ngemvubelo

Enye yezindlela ezingabizi futhi ezivamile zokondla imbali. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa singenzeka kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokukhula kwezitshalo. Imvubelo iqukethe ukhunta oluqina kakhulu futhi olungalahli izakhiwo zalo ezizuzisayo, kungakhathalekile isikhathi noma ezinye izinto zethonya.

Encwadini. Ungayondla ngemvubelo eyomile neyodwa ebukhoma, ngemuva kokuyichitha emanzini. Zikhuthaza ukukhula nezimbali ezinhle.

I-potassium monophosphate

Lo manyolo ukhuthaza ukukhula okuhle nokukhula okunamandla. Ungabondla i-petunia kokubili entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwesisodwa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10. I-Monophosphate itholakala ekugqokeni okuningi okuvamile.

Isicelo se-Urea

Umanyolo we-Urea ulungele izithombo. Isetshenziswa njengesifutho esitshalweni. Ukwakheka kwalo kuqukethe initrogen ngobuningi, okudingeka kakhulu ezigabeni zokuqala zentuthuko.

Iodine

Abalimi bezingadi basebenzisa iodine njengokugqoka okuphezulu! Kuyingxenye yomanyolo omningi wamaminerali. Ngendlela yayo emsulwa, ngendlela yesixazululo, kuyingozi kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba kungaholela ekufeni kwezitshalo, ngokusha okukhulu. Kunconywa ukuthi uyisebenzise ekubunjweni komanyolo osuvele usuthuthukisiwe. Okuqukethwe kwayo kuthinta ukukhukhumeza kwesitshalo, ukunotha kombala.

Imithetho yenqubo

Ukuze umanyolo uzuze futhi uthinte kahle ukukhula kwesitshalo, yonke imithetho yokusetshenziswa kufanele igcinwe. Lapha isikhathi sokusetshenziswa, isilinganiso kanye nobuningi bokusetshenziswa kumele kucatshangelwe. Umthetho obaluleke kakhulu isikhathi lapho udinga ukufaka umanyolo khona. Cabanga ngokwakhiwa bese ukuhlobanisa nobudala besitshalo. Lapho ukuqamba kunamandla ngokwengeziwe, kuba yingozi kakhulu!

Ngaphambi kwenqubo, kufanele unake ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungayigcini ngokweqile ngezakhiwo eziwusizo. Imvamisa yokusetshenziswa komanyolo nayo ibalulekile, ukweqisa kuzothinta kabi isitshalo.

Kanye nokunikeza ukondleka okudingekayo kwezimbali eziqhakazile nezichichima zama-petunias, kwenziwa ukucinana okujwayelekile nokuthenwa kwehlathi. Funda ngokuthi ungakwenza kanjani kahle ezihlokweni zethu. Uma i-petunia ingakaqali ukuqhakaza, sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze ngale ndaba. Siphinde sinikeze ukutadisha ukushicilelwa kochwepheshe bethu ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwesitshalo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nasebusika.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni yomzimba okhulayo. Noma yisiphi isitshalo siyasidinga. Ngosizo lwayo, sigcwalisa izitshalo ngayo yonke into ewusizo. Ukuwadla, kuyasijabulisa ngobuhle bawo, kukhanya impilo!

Buka ukubuyekezwa kwevidiyo kamanyolo we-petunia:

Bukela ividiyo: Deleted Scenes: Petunia Cracks Egg with Letter Inside. Harry Potter Special Features (Septhemba 2024).