Ayini amakhabethe ekhoneni egumbi lokuphumula, ukubuka konke kwamamodeli

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Igumbi lokuphumula libhekwa njengendawo lapho abantu bechitha khona isikhathi sabo esiningi. Lapha ababungazi bamukela izivakashi, babuke i-TV ndawonye noma benze ezinye izinto ezivamile. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukudala indawo enethezekile, ethokomele futhi emnandi. Ifenisha ekhethwe kahle inegalelo kulokhu. Ukugcina izincwadi ezahlukahlukene, izingubo noma ezinye izinto, ikhabethe lezimpahla liyakhethwa nakanjani kuleli gumbi. Ukuze ingabi nkulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye isebenze kahle futhi ihehe, ikhabethe lekhoneni egumbini lokuphumula libhekwa njengelifanele, elihlangabezana nazo zonke lezi zidingo.

Ubuhle nobubi

Le miklamo inezici zombili ezinhle nezinkinga ezinkulu. Izinzuzo zokuzifaka egumbini lokuphumula zifaka:

ikhabethe lezingubo likhona kuphela ekhoneni elithile legumbi, eliqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwesikhala esiwusizo phakathi kwegumbi, ngakho-ke akuphazamisi ukuhamba okunethezekile nokukhululekile kwabantu abazungeze igumbi lokuphumula;
ukufunwa kwemikhiqizo enjalo kubhekwa njengokuphakeme, ngakho-ke abakhiqizi banikela ngokukhethwa okuhle kwamamodeli anjalo, ahlukile ekwakhiweni, izinto zokwenziwa, usayizi, ukugcwaliswa nezinye izinto, ngakho-ke, egumbini ngalinye lokuphumula, elenziwe ngesitayela esingajwayelekile, ikhabethe elifanelekile liyakhethwa;
ifenisha ekhoneni ivulekile, yize ibukeka icwebezela ngokubukeka, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ifakwe amasistimu amaningi wokugcina akuvumela ukuba uqukethe kuyo izinto eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezihluke ngosayizi nenhloso.

Okubi kufaka phakathi ukwakheka okuthile, ngenxa yokuthi ukufakwa kuvunyelwe kuphela ekhoneni lekamelo, ngakho-ke uma kunesifiso sokushintsha indawo yokufaka, lokhu kungenziwa kuphela kwelinye ikona. Imvamisa, iminyango ivulwa ngendlela yokuthi isikhala esisebenzisekayo ngaphakathi komkhiqizo singene, okuyinto engeyona elula ngaso sonke isikhathi kubasebenzisi.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Amakhabethe ekhoneni egumbini lokuphumula, akhonjiswe esithombeni esingezansi, abhekwa njengamacebo athandwayo, abakhiqizi abaningi befenisha bakhetha ukukhiqiza amamodeli amaningana efenisha enjalo. Zihlukile ngezici ezahlukahlukene:

impahla yokwenziwa;
isimo sekhabethe;
ubukhulu bomkhiqizo;
ukugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi;
imibala kanye nesitayela.

Ukukhetha kuncike kwisitayela segumbi lokuphumula esakhiwayo, kokuthandwa ngabanikazi bempahla nasekutholakaleni kwezimali.

I-Trapezoidal

Lo mklamo ubhekwa njengokuthakazelisa impela, kepha ngokubukeka kubonakala kukhulu. Inodonga ohlangothini oluncane ohlangothini olulodwa, ngenxa yalokho okwakhiwe ukwakheka kwe-trapezoid.Ngenxa yobubanzi bekhabethe elinjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise isikhala sangaphakathi ngokufanele nangokufanelekile, okufakwa kuso izinhlelo eziningi zokugcina. Imikhiqizo enjalo ingena kahle egumbini lokuphumula, futhi ingahlonyelwa ngamashalofu avulekile agcina izikhumbuzo ezahlukahlukene, izitsha zokuhlobisa noma izincwadi.

Unxantathu

Le nguqulo yekhabethe lekhoneni ithathwa njengethandwa kakhulu futhi evame ukuthengwa. Ifakwe ekhoneni lamahhala legumbi lokuphumula, futhi ngasikhathi sinye inezingxenye ezintathu. Eyodwa imelwe ngento esekhoneni, kanti amanye amabili, anobukhulu obufanayo nemingcele, afakiwe ezinhlangothini zombili zawo.

Amamodeli amaningi awanazo izindonga eziseceleni, ngakho-ke amashalofu noma ezinye izinhlelo zokugcina zigcinwa ezindongeni zekamelo. Izici zokusebenzisa ikhabethe lekhoneni elingunxantathu zifaka:

ukungahambi kahle emakhoneni kufihliwe;
umklamo uhambelana ngokuphelele nezitayela ezahlukahlukene;
kubhekwe njengokulula ukusetshenziswa;
ilungele amakamelo okuphila ayisikwele.

Amaphethini angunxantathu abhekwa njengokuvame kakhulu, yingakho amaphethini amaningi enalolu hlobo.

Ngezindonga ezinhlanu

Ikhabethe elisheshayo elibiyelwe ngezindonga linezindonga ezincane eziseceleni. Benza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa ukusebenza kokugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi kwesakhiwo.

Ngaphandle, kunesikhala esanele sokufaka amamojula amaningi noma ama-consoles. Imodeli enjalo iyakhethwa uma ufuna ngempela ukuhlela egumbini lokuphumula inani elikhulu lezinto ezahlukahlukene ezinosayizi abakhulu nabancane.

L emise

Amamodeli anjalo, kanye nalawo angunxantathu, abhekwa njengathandwa kakhulu futhi ajwayelekile. Ziyasebenziseka, ngakho-ke zingena kahle emakamelweni anobukhulu obuhlukile nobubunjwa obuhlukile.

Amamodeli amile njengo-L ahlanganisa izici zezakhiwo ezimbili eziqondile ezixhunywe kwikhabethe elilodwa. Ngenxa yomklamo ongavamile, ukusebenza kahle kwengxenye yangaphakathi yesakhiwo kuqinisekisiwe, ngakho-ke ingafakwa ngezinhlelo eziningi zokugcina.

Osabalalayo

Kubhekwa njengohlobo lwekhabethe lekona elingunxantathu. Izici zayo zifaka ukubonakala okungajwayelekile komnyango, ngoba uyindilinga. Ukuhamba kwayo kuqinisekiswa ngokufaka imihlahlandlela esezingeni eliphakeme.

IKhabhinethi ingaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene zeminyango:

i-convex, futhi ngokuvamile ingilazi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwabo;
concave;
ukuhambisa, kunikeza okwangempela kunoma yiliphi igumbi.

Ikhabethe elinjalo livame ukukhethwa ngenxa yokubukeka kwalo okungavamile.

Umhlobiso we-facade

Lapho bekhetha ikhabethe lekhoneni, abathengi ababheki kuphela ubukhulu bayo, ukwakheka kwayo, kepha nokubukeka kwayo. Ngakho-ke, kunqunywa ukuthi i-facade yakhelwe kanjani. Ngalokhu, ubuchwepheshe nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zingasetshenziswa:

iminyango enezibuko inika noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala ukukhanya nomusa, futhi ibuye ibe nomthelela ekwandisweni okubonakalayo kwesikhala, okubaluleke kakhulu kumakamelo amancane;
ukusebenzisa imidwebo ngomshini we-sandblasting, okuvumela ukuthi uthole amaphethini angempela, akhanyayo futhi athakazelisayo agcina ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele isikhathi eside;
amakhabethe avaliwe enziwe nge-chipboard noma i-MDF elingisa izinkuni zemvelo, itshe noma ezinye izinto ezibizayo nezicwengiweyo;
iminyango yezinkuni zemvelo inobungani bemvelo, impilo ende yokusebenza nokuthembeka okuphezulu, kepha inenani eliphezulu;
i-lacobel imelwe ngengilazi ekhethekile, ependwe ohlangothini olulodwa nenhlanganisela yedayi ekhethekile, futhi ibuye inamathiselwe ngefilimu ekhethekile ukukhulisa amandla;
i-lacomat ingilazi ye-matte float enobuso obucwebezelayo ngemuva;
ukusebenzisa imidwebo eminingi eminyango, okusetshenziselwa kuyo ukubaza izinkuni, ukudweba noma amanye amasu wokuhlobisa;
ukuphrinta kwesithombe, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise imidwebo nezithombe ezahlukahlukene eminyango, ngakho-ke abanikazi bendawo ngokwabo banquma ukuthi ukubukeka kwesonto olungaphambili kuzoba yini.

Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kwezingubo zokugqoka zekhoneni kungenziwa kusetshenziswa izitayela namasu ahlukahlukene.

Izinkuni

Kufakiwe

Chipboard

MDF

I-Lakobel

Umdwebo weSandblasting

Ukuphrinta kwesithombe

Imithetho yendawo yokuhlala

Njengoba ikhabethe lekhoneni likhethiwe, lingafakwa kuphela ekhoneni elithile legumbi. Noma iliphi ikona livunyelwe, kepha imithetho iyabhekwa:

umkhiqizo akufanele uphazamise ukusetshenziswa kwenye ifenisha;
akufanele ihlanganise izithombe noma i-TV egxiliswe odongeni lwamagumbi okuhlala;
iKhabhinethi kufanele kube lula ukuyisebenzisa;
akufanele imboze iwindi;
ngemuva kokuyifaka akufanele kudale umuzwa wesikhala esiminyene.

Uma le mithetho icatshangelwa, lapho-ke kuzoqinisekiswa indawo elungile yefenisha. Kungakuhle ukuthi igumbi lokuphumula elincane likhethe amamodeli afakwe iminyango yengilazi, ngoba afaka isandla ekwandisweni okubonakalayo kwesikhala.

Ukugcwalisa

Ngesikhathi sokukhethwa, ukugcwaliswa kwekhabethe lekhoneni kufanele nakanjani kubhekwe. Inquma ukuthi zingaki izinto ezahlukahlukene ezingagcinwa kulesi sakhiwo.Kunconywa ukuthi unqume kusengaphambili ukuthi yini ngempela ezoba sekhabetheni ukuze ukhethe imodeli engafaka zonke izinto ezidingekayo.

Izakhiwo zekhoneni ezijwayelekile ziyaqedwa ngezinto:

amashalofu avulekile noma avaliwe, futhi kunconywa ukufaka izikhumbuzo ezahlukahlukene noma ezinye izinto ezikhangayo ezintweni ezivulekile;
ipayipi elenzelwe izingubo ezilengiswe ku-hanger;
izingwegwe zezingubo;
abadwebi, abangaba ngosayizi abahlukene, futhi imvamisa bagcina izingubo zangaphansi, izesekeli ezahlukahlukene noma izimonyo;
amagumbi ezicathulo amancane;
obhasikidi bezambulela;
ishalofu lezigqoko;
amakamelo amakhulu welineni lokulala noma izikhwama ezinkulu.

Abakhiqizi abaningi banikela ngamamodeli ekhabethe ekhoneni, lapho abasebenzisi ngokwabo bangashintsha khona amakamelo ahlukile kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokugcina, ezikuvumela ukuthi wakhe umklamo ofana nalokho abakuthandayo nezifiso zabanikazi. Uma kukhethwe ikhabethe lekhoneni le-modular, khona-ke amamojula angeziwe angafakwa kuyo, amelwe ama-racks, ama-stand, ama-ottomans noma ezinye izinto ezifanayo. Zingasetshenziswa ukugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene noma ukufaka izinto zokuhlobisa.

Ama-nuances wokuzikhethela

Ukukhethwa kwalo mklamo kufanele kususelwe kuzinqubo ezahlukene. Amapharamitha ayacatshangelwa nakanjani:

ububanzi nokusebenza kwekhabinethi;
ukubukeka okufanele kufanelane kahle negumbi lokuphumula;
ukuheha okuhambisana nokuthanda kwabathengi;
intengo engabizi;
ubungani bemvelo, ngoba akuvunyelwe ukufaka imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinto eziyingozi noma eziyingozi emakamelweni okuhlala;
ubukhulu obulungile be-engeli ethile.

Amakhabethe ekhoneni egumbini lokuphumula esithombeni abhekwa njengokukhetha okuhle kwegumbi lokuphumula. Zinezinhlobonhlobo zobukhulu nobukhulu, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlale ukhetha imodeli ehambelana negumbi. Ngasikhathi sinye, kunakwa izindlela eziningi, okuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inketho ekahle.