Umhlobiso wegadi - rose Harlequin Myam Decor. Incazelo, izithombe namathiphu okukhulisa ubuhle bokuqwala

URose Harlequin Myam Decor ungumhlobiso wanoma iyiphi ingadi. Le mbali inobuhle obumangalisayo nephunga.

Ukuze ikwazi ukugxila futhi ijabulise iso isikhathi eside ngokuqhuma kwayo, abalimi badinga ukuyinakekela kahle.

Esihlokweni, sizobheka ngokubukeka ukuthi i-Harlequin Myam Decor rose ibukeka kanjani, futhi sifunde nokunakekela kahle imbali.

Incazelo yezitshalo ezikhuphukayo

Lokhu flower - isho enye yezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama roses akhuphuka epaki... Ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa nokwakha izakhiwo ezime mpo, futhi abaklami bezwe babiza lokhu ngokuthi yindlovukazi ye-phytodesign. Ngenxa yalokhu, ibizwa ngeHarlequin Decor.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zalesi sitshalo yizimbali ezingaphazanyiswa ezinde, ukubekezelelana okuhle kwesithwathwa nokumelana nezifo. Ngakho-ke, ingatshalwa ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibandayo (yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zezimbali ezikhuphukayo ezingabhekwa njengasebusika-eziqinile?). Ngemuva kokufiphala, kusala amahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani ehlathini, ahlobisa noma yiliphi igceke noma isakhiwo.

Uma unaka imbali, izothokozisa abanikazi bayo ngezimbali ezinhle namahlamvu akhanyayo, kusukela entwasahlobo kuze kube maphakathi nasekwindla. Eningizimu yeRussia, isihlahla saseHarlequin singahlala siluhlaza kuze kufike ekuqaleni kukaNovemba.

Kule vidiyo, sizobheka incazelo ye-Harlequin Myam Decor rose:

Ukubukeka

URose Harlequin ngamabomu waba yintandokazi yabalimi. Isihlahla sakhe sikhula ngokushesha. Ngokuphakama, ingafinyelela kumamitha amathathu, kuthi ngobubanzi ikhule ngamamitha amabili. Ngakho-ke, angavala udonga olubanzi naye. Isitshalo esinempilo sikhula sibe nesihlahla futhi sibe namagatsha, sibe namahlumela aguquguqukayo futhi aqinile.

Kodwa-ke, umhlobiso wayo oyinhloko yizimbali. Izici zabo umbala ongalingani. Ihlumela eliphuzi elingakhanyi, lapho livulwa, lithola umbala obomvana noma obomvu klebhu, onesikhungo esikhanyayo esiphuzi noma esimhlophe. Kunzima ukuthola iziqu zezimbali ezifanayo komunye nomunye egatsheni elifanayo. Ngamunye wabo unombala wakhe ohlukile.

Izimbali ngokwazo zinkulu, zigoqiwe. Zingaba ngamasentimitha ayishumi ububanzi. Bancike emandleni abo adonsela phansi. Amacembe azo ane-matte futhi aphindwe kabili. IHarlequin Decor iqhakaza kakhulu. Kuyaqabukela ukuthi kuqhakaze ihlumela elilodwa egatsheni elilodwa. Ngokuvamile, izimbali zivela ngamaqoqo ezincezu ezi-5-6.

Isithombe

Sikunikeza ukuthi ubone isithombe sembali.

Umlando wemvelaphi

I-Harlequin rose iyimbali enkulu enezimbali ezinkulu eyakhiwe ngo-1986., kwenye yezinkampani ezihola phambili zezolimo emhlabeni - "Cordes", eqanjwe ngomndeni oyidalile. Le nkampani yasungulwa ngo-1887, futhi ngekhulu lesibili leminyaka beyijabulisa abalimi ngezinhlobonhlobo ezintsha zezimbali, ezidume ngokumelana nesithwathwa nezifo, kanye nezimbali ezinde nezichichimayo. UHarlequin omuhle wakhuliswa yisizukulwane sesithathu somndeni odumile. Ayinayo i-subspecies, kodwa imbali ngayinye ihlukile ebuhleni bayo.

Ukuqhakaza

I-Harlequin blooms ngoJulayi, Agasti noSepthemba. Ezifundeni ezinezimo ezishisayo, ingaqala ukuqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Kepha bonke abalimi bayazi ukuthi lokhu akulula ukukufeza. Ukuze isitshalo sijabulise ngamahlumela amahle, udinga ukugwema amaphutha afana nalawa:

• Kukhethwe inhlabathi engalungile. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe manzi ngokulingene futhi ithele, iphefumuleke. Ungangeza i-peat noma isihlabathi kuyo.
• Kuyafaneleka ukutshala i-rose endaweni engavikelekile kuzinhlaka.
• Thena isitshalo kaningi kakhulu.
• Ukuntuleka kokudla.
• Akuvamile ukunisela i-rose ngenkathi eyomile.

Uma unakekela isitshalo ngendlela efanele, nakanjani iyoqhakaza. Kepha ukuze wandise lesi sikhathi, udinga ukususa kahle izimbali ezomile. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngoba amaqabunga aphelile ayindawo yokuhlala izinambuzane. Udinga ukuwasika isentimitha elingu-1 ngenhla komgodi oseduze, ngaphandle kokuwalinda ukuthi abune ngokuphelele.

Imiyalo yokunakekelwa kwezinyathelo ngezinyathelo

Ukuze isitshalo simile, kufanele sinakekelwe kahle. Kunemithetho eminingana ezothuthukiswa ngaphansi konyaka owodwa:

1. Isikhathi esihle sokutshala i-Harlequin Decor maphakathi noma ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lifinyelela kuma-20-25 degrees Celsius. Isonto lokuqala isithombo simbozwa kahle ngepulasitiki noma ngebhodlela leplastiki elisikiwe njalo. Kumele ishaywe umoya kabili ngosuku.
2. Udinga ukutshala isitshalo esincane emhlabathini okhanyayo. Enhlabathini enamanzi angaphansi komhlaba aseduze futhi aqukethe ubumba, izimpande ze-rose zizobola ngokushesha.
3. Esikhathini esishisayo, isihlahla se-rose sidinga ukuchelela njalo. Izimpande zawo zomisa ngokushesha, ngenxa yokusondela kobuso bomhlaba.
4. Kubalulekile ukukhulula inhlabathi kabili ngesonto. Kepha lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi uhlelo lwempande.
5. Imfuneko yokunakekela i-rose ekhuphukayo yi-garter yayo ezisekelweni ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Lesi senzo sikhuthaza ukukhula kwamahlamvu nokuvela kwamahlumela amasha, ngoba endaweni emile wonke ama-juice esitshalo asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo. Sebenzisa ucingo ukuvikela isiqu. I-garter yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuze kube yilapho isitshalo siqala ukukhula ngenkuthalo.
6. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, i-rose idinga ukondliwa ukuze kube lula ukudlulisa isithwathwa. Ngalezi zinhloso, ungasebenzisa umanyolo okhethiwe okhethiwe.
7. I-Harlequin Decor idinga ukusika izihlahla minyaka yonke ukuze kuqedwe amagatsha omile, agulayo kanye namahlumela akhula ngaphakathi kwesihlahlana, futhi ukuze ingafinyeleli ukuphakama kwayo okuphezulu. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu entwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa liyancibilika futhi izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-degree ayi-10.
8. I-rose itshalwa kabusha ngo-Okthoba kuphela, imba ngokucophelela lesi sitshalo. Ngemuva kokutshala endaweni entsha, isihlahla kufanele sondliwe ngamanyolo.
9. Ekupheleni kukaNovemba - ekuqaleni kukaDisemba, isihlahla kufanele simbozwe nge-burlap. Izoyivikela emimoyeni enamandla nasemakhazeni futhi ivimbele ukugeleza kobisi kusenesikhathi ekuqaleni kokushisa kokuqala nokukhohlisayo. Uhlelo lwezimpande ludinga nokufakwa ubusika ngosizo lomhlabathi owengeziwe, lapho kubekwa khona amagatsha esihlahla sonwele ngesihlahla ngaphezulu.

   Okubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukufaka i-rose nge-polyethylene, ngoba ayivumeli umoya-mpilo ukuba udlule futhi idale umphumela wokushisa. Lokhu kungalimaza isitshalo.

Uma ulandela yonke imithetho elula ebalulwe emiyalweni, imbali izomila kalula futhi ibekezelele ubusika.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha

I-Rose Harlequin isabalalisa kuphela ngama-cuttings. Ezinye izindlela zokuthola isitshalo esisha azifanele lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezimbali. Isiqu sakhiwa ngesikhathi lapho ihlumela lihluma khona. Kuze kuphele, unganqamula ihlumela.

Udinga ukutshala kuphela ihlumela ngesisekelo esiluhlaza, uvikele iziqu ezinzima. Akunakwenzeka ukuthola isihlahla esisha kuzo.

1. Udinga ukusika isiqu nge-engeli ebukhali amasentimitha ama-2 ngezansi kokuphela kwesiqu. Izinqubo zobubanzi ezingadluli isentimitha elingu-1 zimila kahle. Akufanele babe nama-internode angaphezu kwamane.
2. Ngemuva kokusika, isithombo kufanele sihlanzwe ngameva namaqabunga, futhi okusikiwe okuphansi kufanele kuhlanzwe.
3. Ukuze isitshalo simile, ukusika okuphezulu kufanele kubanjelwe kwisisombululo se-manganese imizuzu eyi-10, bese kufakwa ku-wax encibilikile. Lokhu kuzovikela ukuphunyuka kumagciwane ayingozi.
4. Ngaphambi kokuqothula, kufanele igcinwe kwisisombululo sokwakha izimpande usuku lonke.
5. Kuyadingeka ukutshala ukusika ekucindezelekeni emhlabathini ngobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-15.
6. Ngemuva kokuthi isithombo sitshalwe emhlabathini, kufanele siniselwe ngesisombululo se-manganese, simbozwe ngomhlaba simbozwe ngebhodlela lepulasitiki. Umphumela wokushisa okushisayo kufanele ubonwe kuze kube yilapho isitshalo simila izimpande.

Izinambuzane

URose Harlequin umelana nezifo. Kodwa kunezinambuzane eziningana kanye namagciwane angabulala lesi sitshalo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Isicabucabu. Amaqabunga esitshalo aqala ukujika aphuzi futhi ambozwe ngama-web spider amhlophe. Kulokhu, amagatsha athintekile yizinambuzane kufanele anqunywe, futhi isitshalo uqobo kufanele siphathwe ngesisombululo se-horsetail.
• I-Aphid. Lezi izinambuzane ezincane ezondla ngeziphuzo zezitshalo. Zimboza amaqabunga, iziqu namahlamvu ama-roses. Ukumnika umhlonyane kusiza ukuwaqeda, adinga ukufafazwa esihlahleni sonke esithintekile.
• Isikhunta se-Powdery. Lawa ngama-bacteria akha isimo sezulu esimanzi, ngenxa yezimvula ezinde. Amaqabunga eroses aqala ukumboza ngengubo emhlophe. 1% iBordeaux liquid isiza ukuqeda le nkinga.
• AmaCicadas. Amagciwane amancane ahlala ngaphandle kwamaqabunga. Ungasusa ngamanzi anensipho. Ukucubungula, udinga ukuthatha insipho yokuwasha kuphela.

Ubuwazi ukuthi zonke izinhlobo zezimbali ezikhuphukayo zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili - ama-small-flowered (Rambler) nama-flowered amakhulu (Climing)? Esokuqala sifaka okuhlukahlukene okufana neSuper Dorothy. Kepha ezinezimbali ezinkulu zibizwa njengeSchneevalzer, iGloria Day Climing, iPierre de Ronsard, iCasino, iSantana, iLaguna, iSyphathy, i-Indigoletta nePolka.

URose Harlequin Decor uzoba intandokazi yanoma yimuphi umlimi wensimu. Muhle kakhulu futhi akazithobeki. Uma uqapha isimo sakhe, lahla ama-parasites amhlasela ngesikhathi, futhi umlungiselele kahle ebusika, khona-ke uyojabula minyaka yonke ngamahlumela amibalabala amangalisayo namahlamvu agqamile.

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