IKarlsruhe - "I-Fan City" eJalimane
IKarlsruhe (iJalimane) idolobha eliseningizimu-ntshonalanga yezwe, elisendaweni yesifundazwe saseBaden-Würtenburg. Itholakala eduze komngcele weFrance neJalimane, eduze komfula iRhine. I-Rhine Valley yisifunda esishise kakhulu e-Germany ngamahlobo afudumele afudumele nobusika obumnene benkungu.
IKarlsruhe idolobha elincane impela; engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-18 yasungulwa nguMargrave Karl Wilhelm. Manje iKarlsruhe ihlanganisa indawo eyi-173.42 km² futhi inabahlali abacishe babe yi-312,000, okuyenza ibe ngelinye lamadolobha amakhulu eBaden-Württemberg. IKarlsruhe idume njengedolobha lezikhulu, njengoba izinto eziningi zokuphatha zitholakala endaweni yayo, kufaka phakathi iNkantolo Ephakeme yaseJalimane neFederal Constitutional Court yaseJalimane.
Ngokungafani namanye amadolobha amadala eJalimane, iKarlsruhe ayinaso isikhungo esingumlando esinemigwaqo emincane ejiyile. Konke lapha kwakwakhiwe kuzungeze isigodlo saseKarlsruhe, esasisebenza njengendawo yokuhlala izinduna zaseBaden. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yakhiwa ngendlela engajwayelekile: imigwaqo ebanzi engama-32 isuka enqabeni nxazonke ngemisebe eqondile, exhunywe yimigwaqo emibili eyindandatho. Uma ubheka iso lenyoni ngeKarlsruhe, eJalimane, ungabona ukuthi ukwakheka kwayo kufana kangakanani nomlandeli. Akumangalisi ukuthi iKarlsruhe ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "idolobha labalandeli". Futhi yize yonke iminyaka yobukhona bazo, izakhiwo zasendulo lapha zihambisane kahle nezakhiwo zikakhonkolo zanamuhla, ukubonakala kwesisombululo sokwakha ngo-1715 kubonakala ngokusobala namanje.
Izinto
Ngaphezu kwesakhiwo sasemadolobheni, esivele siphawuleka uqobo lwaso, iKarlsruhe inezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo.
Isigodlo saseKarlsruhe
Indawo enhle ukuqala ukuhlola idolobha yiKarlsruhe Palace, isikwele esiseduze nepaki elizungezile - yonke le nhlangano ayiyona nje ingqophamlando, kodwa ikhadi lokuvakasha laseKarlsruhe. Itshe lesikhumbuzo lethusi likaDuke Karl Friedrich, imithombo emihle, izithombe eziningi ezibunjiwe ngesitayela samaRoma, izihlahla ezinkulu ezinkulukazi - kunezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo lapha.
Okubalulekile! Kubekwe ujantshi wesitimela esincane, epaki, futhi izitimela ezimbili zabagibeli zigijima ngayo. Lezi zitimela zihudulwa ngamaloli amancane amancane wangempela, avela emapayipini akhuphuka intuthu. Ipulatifomu okusuka kuyo izitimela itholakala epaki elingakwesokunxele esigodlweni. Futhi kubekiwe umzila ukuze ukwazi ukubona yonke ipaki. Kahle kakhulu!
Isigodlo, esakhiwe ngesitayela sakudala, sinezitezi ezintathu. Ezinhlangothini zombili zengxenye emaphakathi yesakhiwo, kunezimpiko ezimbili, igalari evulekile ixhuma nenqaba umbhoshongo ongama-51 m ukuphakama.
Kusukela ngo-1921, lesi sigodlo sihlala eMnyuziyamu Wombuso waseBaden. Lapho ungabona ukutholwa kwemivubukulo nomlando wendawo, ujwayele isiko laseYurophu kusuka ngo-1789 kuze kube namuhla, vakashela igumbi elinombukiso wezikhali negalari enemidwebo. Ingxenye eyinhloko yokufakwa iyamangaza ngobuciko bokubulawa kwabo - kubonakala sengathi kwanele ukuthatha isinyathelo futhi ufinyelele, futhi ungaba esidlule.
Iseluleko! Wonke umuntu unethuba lokukhuphukela phezulu phezulu kombhoshongo! Izitebhisi zinezinyathelo eziyi-158 kuphela, futhi ukubuka okuvela lapho kuyamangalisa: imigqa emincane yemigwaqo yedolobha, uhlaza lwepaki elilungiswe kahle.
Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu eKarlsruhe - isigodlo kanye nemnyuziyamu - zitholakala: Schloss Karlsruhe Schlossbezirk 10 76131 Karlsruhe - Innenstadt-West, Germany.
Basebenza nsuku zonke, ngaphandle koMsombuluko, ngalezi zikhathi:
- NgoLwesibili-uLwesine - kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-17: 00;
- NgoLwesihlanu-ngeSonto - kusuka ku-10: 00 kuya ku-18: 00.
Ukungena kuwo wonke amahholo anemibukiso ehlala njalo kubiza u-4 €, ukuvakashela umbhoshongo kuyafana. Imibukiso yamaqoqo imahhala ukubukwa ngoLwesihlanu kusuka ngo-14: 00 kuya ku-18: 00.
Umbhoshongo waseKarlsruhe
Okunye okuhehayo okudumile yiParramid yeKarlsruhe, emi enkabeni yeMarket Square (iMarktplatz).
Ngaphansi kwalo mbhoshongo kukhona i-crypt kaMargrave Karl-Wilhelm, owasungula idolobha laseKarlsruhe. Phambilini kule ndawo kwakumi isonto elidala laseConcordia, lapho i-crypt yayikhona. Ngo-1807, isonto labhidlizwa, kodwa wangcwatshwa, futhi kwakhiwa iphiramidi phezu kwalo.
Ngo-1908, iziphathimandla zazifuna ukufaka elinye itshe esikhundleni sombhoshongo, kodwa izakhamuzi zedolobha azikuvumelanga lokhu.
Isikhungo Sezobuciko kanye neMedia Technologies
IKarlsruhe Centre for Arts and Media Technology ikhombisa intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe besimanje kwezobuchwepheshe nakwezobuciko.
Lokhu kuyinto eyingqayizivele ngokuphelele; azikho ezinye izikhungo ezifanayo zamasiko eJalimane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungenye yeminyuziyamu embalwa emhlabeni lapho izivakashi zivunyelwe ukuthinta nokuvula imibukiso, zenze ngokuzimela izivivinyo ezahlukahlukene. Okunye ukufakwa okusebenzisanayo kunika umbono oqinile kangangokuba umqondo weqiniso ulahlekile. Izivakashi zithonywa umbala, umsindo, izithombe.
Ukuheha okuyingqayizivele kutholakala eLorenzstraße 19, D - 76135 Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Umnyuziyamu usebenza ngokulandela uhlelo olulandelayo:
- NgoMsombuluko nangoLwesibili - kuvaliwe;
- NgoLwesithathu-ULwesihlanu - kusuka ku-10: 00 kuya ku-18: 00;
- NgoMgqibelo nangeSonto - kusuka ngo-11: 00 kuya ku-18: 00.
Intengo yamathikithi okungena iqala kusuka ku-6 € - inani lincike embukisweni okhethelwe ukubukwa. Ungathola ukuthi yini ukufaka okukhona njengamanje maphakathi nendawo nokuthi izindleko zokungena zingakanani, kuwebhusayithi https://zkm.de/de.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ezindaweni ezifana nesayensi yamakhompiyutha kanye ne-elekthronikhi, iNyuvesi yaseKarlsruhe yamukelwa njengeyunivesithi ehamba phambili eJalimane. Le nyuvesi yisikhungo semfundo ephakeme esidala kunazo zonke ezweni, yasungulwa e1825.
I-galley yezithombe
Ukwakhiwa kweGalari Yezithombe Zombuso sekuvele kubhekwe njengokuphawuleka kukodwa: okwakhiwe ngo-1846, kungesinye sezakhiwo ezindala kakhulu zemnyuziyamu eJalimane.
Izici ze-State Art Gallery zisebenza ngabadwebi baseJalimane, baseFrance nabaseDashi abasebenze kule minyaka engama-700 edlule. Umbukiso unomphela, osesakhiweni esikhulu, uqukethe imidwebo nezithombe ezibunjiwe ezingaba ngu-800: isebenza ngabadwebi abangamaDashi nabaseFrance bangekhulu le-17 kuya kwele-18, kanye nemidwebo yabadwebi baseJalimane baseGothic naseRenaissance abangasekho, izithombe zababhali bekhulu le-19. I-greenhouse iqukethe imisebenzi yabadwebi bekhulu lama-XX-XXI.
Abavakashi bayabona ukuthi imibukiso yemnyuziyamu yobuciko yenziwa kahle kakhulu ngokukhanyisa. Ku-Karlsruhe Art Gallery (eJalimane) ungathatha izithombe ngaphandle kwe-flash, kepha ngenxa yokukhanyisa okulungile, akudingeki.
Okubalulekile! Kunabanakekeli abaningi abakhuluma isiRussia emnyuziyamu. Uma kunesidingo, ungababuza imibuzo - izimpendulo zizophelela ngangokunokwenzeka!
- Ikheli legalari yezobuciko: Hans-Thoma-Str. 2-6, 76133, Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, eJalimane.
- Lokhu kukhanga kuvulwe kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuye ku-18: 00 zonke izinsuku zesonto, ngaphandle koMsombuluko.
- Ithikithi labantu abadala libiza u-6 €, ithikithi lemvume lingu-4 €.
- Imininingwane ngemibukiso yesikhashana ingatholakala ku-https: //www.kunsthalle-karlsruhe.de/.
I-zoo
I-zoo yendawo iheha izivakashi hhayi eKarlsruhe naseJalimane kuphela: ingenye yezindala kunazo zonke eYurophu.
Kubonakala ngokuhlanganiswa okumangalisayo kwepaki yedolobha kanye ne-zoo. Yonke insimu ihlukaniswe ngemibandela yaba yindawo yepaki nendawo lapho izilwane zihlala khona. Izilwane zigcinwa lapha ezivalweni ezibanzi ezenzelwe isitayela sendawo yazo yemvelo. Ipaki inamachibi amathathu (iStattgarten, iSchwanen, iTiergarten), exhunywe yisiteshi. Emachibini ungabhukuda ngesikebhe, ngenkathi ubuka izinhlanzi nezinyoni.
Indawo yeKarlsruhe Zoological Park ilula kakhulu: umnyango ulungile esigcawini sesiteshi. Ikheli lokuheha: Ettlinger Str. 6, 76137, Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, eJalimane.
I-zoo ivulekele izivakashi ngalezi zikhathi:
- kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari - kusuka ku-9: 00 kuya ku-16: 00;
- Mashi nango-Okthoba - kusuka ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-17: 00;
- kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba - kusuka ngo-8: 30 kuya ku-18: 00.
Izindleko zokungena:
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 - mahhala;
- izingane ezineminyaka engu-6-15 ubudala - 5 €;
- izingane zesikole ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-15 kanye nabafundi, abahola impesheni - 9 €;
- abadala - 11 €.
Iseluleko! Ukuze uhlele kangcono isikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho e-zoo, kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni https://www.karlsruhe.de/b3/freizeit/zoo.de ungabona kusengaphambili lapho kuqala ukondliwa kwezilwane ezahlukahlukene.
IMount Turmberg nedeski lokubuka
INtaba iTurmberg (256 m) isenyakatho impela neHlathi eliMnyama, endaweni yedolobha langaphambili laseDurlach. Manje i-Durlach ingenye yezifunda zedolobha laseKarlsruhe.
IDurlach Castle Hohenberg yake yama esiqongweni sentaba, okusinde kuso umbhoshongo ophakeme kakhulu wama-28 m. Manje lo mbhoshongo usetshenziswa njengendawo yokubuka: lapho ungabona khona iRhine Valley, amahlathi asePalatinate, iBlack Forest, ikota yedolobha iDurlach.
Iseluleko! Isikhathi esihle sokukhuphuka embhoshongweni kusehlobo nasekuqaleni kokwindla, lapho isimo sezulu sicacile futhi ukubonakala kuhle. Futhi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, wonke amasimu abukeka emuhle kabi.
Eceleni kombhoshongo kunendawo yokudlela i-Anders auf dem Turmberg, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela sangenkathi ephakathi futhi ephaka ukudla okumnandi.
Ungafika esiqongweni sentaba ngemoto (akunankinga ngokupaka), ungahamba ngezitebhisi zezitebhisi ezingama-528 - iqala khona eDurlakh. Kepha inketho elula kunazo zonke ukukhuphuka ikhebula lemoto.
I-funicular yaseTurmberg iheha ngendlela eyingqayizivele, njengoba yaqala ukusebenza ngo-1888 futhi manje isiyi-funicular endala kunazo zonke eJalimane esebenza. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ikhebula imoto isebenza ehlobo kuphela (Ephreli-Okthoba) kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuye ku-19: 50. Isiteshi esingezansi sitholakala emaphethelweni eKarlsruhe, esifundeni saseDurlach.
Umbhoshongo uvulekele ukuvakashelwa ngalezi zikhathi:
- kusuka ngo-Ephreli 16 kuya ku-Okthoba 14 - kusuka ku-7: 00 kuya ku-20: 00;
- kusukela ngo-Okthoba 15 kuya ku-Ephreli 15 - kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-16: 00.
Uzohlala kuphi eKarlsruhe
Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokuhlala eKarlsruhe kukhulu impela futhi kuhlukahlukene. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamahhotela yi-3 * ne-4 *. Kukhona namahhotela amaningi angenazo izinkanyezi - lezi yizindlu zezivakashi, izindlu zezivakashi noma amahhotela amancane omndeni. Amafulethi nawo athandwa kakhulu.
Kumahhotela amaningi igumbi elingu-3 * lamabili ngosuku libiza ama-80-85 €. Kepha ungathola indawo yakho kokubili i-65 € ne-110 € - konke kuya ngendawo yehhotela, ubuningi nekhwalithi yamasevisi angeziwe.
Amafulethi (amakamelo okulala kabili) nawo ayahlukahluka endaweni edolobheni, izinga lokunethezeka, izindleko. Amanani aqala kusuka ku-35 €, inani eliphakeme ligcinwa ku-130 €.
Iseluleko! Kungcono ukubekisa indawo yokuhlala kusengaphambili. Insizakalo elula kunazo zonke yale njongo ukubhuka.com.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Zihamba kanjani izinto ngokudla okunomsoco?
Emhlabeni wonke, hhayi eJalimane kuphela, idolobha laseKarlsruhe lidume ngezindawo zokudlela ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezinezinkanyezi zeMicrosoft kanye neminye imiklomelo ehlonishwayo. Akuwona nje kuphela umuzi wezikhulu ezithobekile, kodwa futhi nenhloko-dolobha ye-haute cuisine esifundazweni saseBaden. Imvamisa baya ezindaweni zokudlela ezinenkanyezi ye-Michelin lapha ukuyozama ubuciko obuhlukahlukene be-Baden: amajuba, ama-roe des backs, izinhlobo ezingavamile zenkomo. Kepha, kunjalo, kuleli dolobha kukhona nezikhungo zamazinga aphansi kakhulu ngamanani aphansi.
Izintengo ezilinganisiwe kuma-euro:
- kwasemini komuntu oyedwa endaweni yokudlela engabizi - 9-10;
- isidlo sasemini samakhosi amathathu endaweni yokudlela esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo - 40;
- McMeal kwaMcDonalds (noma i-analogue yeCombo Meal) - 8.
Ungafika kanjani eKarlsruhe
Isikhumulo sezindiza sendawo sitholakala ngamakhilomitha angama-40 ukusuka edolobheni; isitimela sasemadolobheni kanye nebhasi kusuka kuso kuye enkabeni (emini kuphela). Inkinga enkulu ukuthi lesi sikhumulo sezindiza sithola izindiza ezimbalwa kakhulu futhi nezindawo okuhanjwa kuzo zincane.
Indlela esheshayo yokufika eKarlsruhe evela emazweni e-CIS ukundiza uye kwelinye lamadolobha amakhulu aseduze. Kungaba nezinketho ezimbili lapha: iStuttgart neFrankfurt am Main, ezinezikhumulo zezindiza zomhlaba wonke. IFrankfurt isondele: yi-140 km kuphela eyihlukanisa neKarlsruhe.
Kuyathakazelisa! Uma usuka eFrankfurt am Main uye eKarlsruhe ngebhayisikili, kuzothatha amahora ayi-7 nama-khalori angama-37,709. Uma uhamba usuka kwelinye idolobha uye kwelinye, kuzothatha cishe amahora angama-23.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Ungafika kanjani lapho usuka eFrankfurt am Main
IKarlsruhe ingafinyelelwa ngesitimela ngqo kusuka eFrankfurt Airport: isiteshi sesitimela iFernbahnhof sitholakala ngqo esakhiweni sezindiza. Izitimela zeqhwa ziqala ngo-8: 00 kuye phakathi kwamabili cishe njalo emahoreni amabili. Uhambo luthatha cishe ihora elilodwa.
Ungaya naseKarlsruhe usuka esiteshini esikhulu sesitimela eFrankfurt Frankfurt (Main) Hbf. Izitimela zeqhwa zisuka lapha kaningi - njalo ngemizuzu engama-30. Futhi bashayela cishe ngokuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kwekhefu elifushane phakathi kuka-3: 00 no-6: 00. Isikhathi sokuhamba yihora eli-1 imizuzu engu-8, amathikithi abiza kusuka ku-21 kuye ku-43 €.
Isikhathi esinqunyiwe sesitimela siyatholakala kuwebhusayithi yakwa-Railways www.bahn.de/. Amathikithi angathengwa ku-inthanethi noma emahhovisi amathikithi eziteshini zezitimela.
Ibhasi elisuka eFrankfurt liya eKarlsruhe lingafinyelelwa ngamahora ama-2 imizuzu eyi-15, likhokha kusuka ku-7 kuye ku-20 €. Amabhasi ayi 017 asuka esiteshini samabhasi iFrankfurt njalo ngemuva kwesigamu sehora emini nangehora ngalinye ekuseni nakusihlwa. Uhlelo oluqondile lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi www.flixbus.ru.
IKarlsruhe (iJalimane) ingelinye lalawo madolobha anikeza izivakashi zawo iholide eligcwele imicimbi emnandi futhi ashiye izinkumbulo eziningi ezicacile enkumbulweni yawo.
Ividiyo: ukuhamba ngeKarlsruhe.