Izikhangibavakashi zaseSetubal, elinye lamachweba amakhulu ePortugal
ISetubal (iPortugal) yidolobha elincane, elihle kakhulu elisogwini lwe-Atlantic. Itheku elibalulekile ezweni elithuthuke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, izinkulungwane zezivakashi ziza lapha minyaka yonke ukuzobabaza imvelo emangalisayo, ukunambitha izinhlanzi ezingaphandle kanye nokudla kwasolwandle, kanye nokujwayela ifa elicebile lamasiko nomlando weSetubal.
Ulwazi oluvamile
Idolobha liyisikhungo sikamasipala waseSetubal, lapho kuhlala khona abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyi-122.5. ISetubal itholakala esihlonhlweni segama elifanayo, emlonyeni woMfula iSadu futhi ihlanganisa indawo eyi-170.5 sq. Km.
Inkomba yomlando
AmaRoma asendulo ayengabokuqala ukuhlala endaweni yedolobha lanamuhla lasePortugal; ikamu lamasosha elacekeleka phansi nefemu kasawoti ikhumbuza ngokuhlala kwabo eSetubal. Ngesikhathi sobukhosi boMbuso WaseRoma, usawoti wawusetshenziswa njengemali, futhi izimboni zokukhishwa nokucutshungulwa kwemali emhlophe zakhiwa ngenkuthalo eSetubal. Lapha, kwakugaywa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanzi futhi zifakwa usawoti futhi zazibandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yobumba.
Ngemuva kokuwa koMbuso WaseRoma, uSetubal wawela ekonakaleni futhi ngemuva kwesikhashana wadlulela enkosini yasePutukezi u-Afonso Henriques. Ngekhulu le-14, idolobha laqala ukuqiniswa ukuze livikeleke kubaphangi, ngemuva kwamakhulu amathathu eminyaka, inqaba yaseSt. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuhamba ngemikhumbi bekuthuthuka ngenkuthalo eSetubal. Ngo-1755, ukuzamazama komhlaba kwacekela phansi indawo yokuhlala, kodwa yakhiwa kabusha ngokushesha.
Yini ongayibona eSetubal?
Idolobha lisendaweni enesimo sezulu esimangazayo - iSetubal inqamula iNational Park bese ihlangana noMfula iSada. Abavakashi bakhangwa yimigwaqo yasendulo, emincane, izindlu ezincane, izitolo zakudala nezingadi ezinhle, eziluhlaza. E-Setubal, izakhiwo zokwakha nezomlando zihlala ndawonye - izikhumbuzo zamasiko nezinkathi ezahlukahlukene.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Imihlambi yamahlengethwa iyabhukuda engadini; ungajabulela umbukwane omangalisayo kusihlwa.
ICathhedral yaseSanta Maria de Graz
Sakhiwa ngekhulu le-13, futhi ngekhulu le-16, lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa kabusha futhi sahlotshiswa ngamathayili ayingqayizivele. Kukhona ithempeli elikuSanta Maria Street eceleni kweBaroque Museum. Ukusuka ngaphandle, isakhiwo sibukeka sisihle futhi sikhulu ngokwanele. Imiphetho yesonto lesonto elikhulu iqiniswe ngemibhoshongo yensimbi, futhi umnyango uhlotshiswe ngompheme. Izinto zangaphakathi zihlotshiswe ngamathayili we-ceramic akhethekile aqhamuka ngekhulu le-18 kanye nokuqoshwa kwegolide.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- ikheli: Largo Santa Maria;
- amahora okusebenza: kusuka ngoSepthemba 16 kuya kuMeyi 31, ithempeli livuliwe nsuku zonke kusuka ngo-9-00 kuya ku-20-00, kusuka ngoJuni 1 kuya kuSepthemba 15 ungavakashela i-cathedral kusuka ku-9-00 kuye ku-22-00.
Isigodlo sikaJesu
Okunye ukukhanga okuphawulekayo kweSetubal. Lesi sakhiwo, esenziwe ngesitayela se-Gothic, siheha izivakashi zedolobha ngamakholomu amahle kakhulu amatshe abomvana.
Ithempeli lisengxenyeni esenyakatho yeSetubal futhi lakhiwa eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-500 edlule. INkosi uJoão II yanikela ngemali yokwakha. Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-4, inkosi yafa ingalindanga ukuba kuqedwe umsebenzi wokwakha, kepha ukwakhiwa kwesonto kwakusalawulwa yiNkosi uManuel I. Eminyakeni engu-5 kuqale ukwakhiwa, izindela zazivele zihlala ethempelini. Esontweni eliyinhloko lesigodlo kukhona ithuna lomsunguli we-shrine - uGiusta Rodriguez Pereira.
Eceleni kwethempeli kukhona uJesu Square - le ndawo yanikezwa isigodlo ngekhulu le-16 yindodana engekho emthethweni yeNkosi uGeorges de Lancaster. Kukhona isiphambano maphakathi nesikwele.
Ngaphakathi, izindonga zethempeli zihlotshiswe ngamathayili akhombisa impilo yeNtombi uMariya. Isigodlo sinegalari eneqoqo labaculi bendawo kusukela ngekhulu le-15-16.
ISerra da Arriba National Park
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu eSetubal (ePortugal), abantu bendawo nezivakashi abazibiza ngokuthi yiparele lomuzi. Indawo enkulu yepaki (amahektha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-11) itholakala ku-40 km ukusuka enhlokodolobha yasePortugal phakathi kweSetubal neSesimbra.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! I-Arriba ekuhumusheni yindawo engcwele yokuthandaza.
Ipaki liyaziwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngotshani obumangalisayo baseMedithera obuhlobisa amagquma, indawo eseduze yolwandle nelanga elikhanyayo. Ukusuka endaweni ephakeme kakhulu, kuvuleka ukubuka okuhle kwe-panoramic - indawo eyisicaba no-Atlantic Ocean. Isigodlo sakhiwa engxenyeni eseningizimu yegquma ngekhulu le-16; namuhla kukhona igatsha le-Oceanography Museum.
Indawo esemqoka lapho zonke izivakashi zifuna ukuthola khona ichweba lasePortinho da Arrábida. Abantu beza lapha beziphumulele olwandle, bayodayiva.
Iseluleko esiwusizo! Ogwini, ungaqasha isikebhe uthathe uhambo ogwini.
Eduzane nolayini osogwini, kunezindawo zokudlela ezinhle nezindawo zokudlela lapho ungadla khona ukudla okumnandi, futhi kunikezwa nezindawo zepikinikini.
IMarkado do Livramento Market
Qiniseka ukuthi uzinika isikhathi sokuvakashela le makethe. Ungayithola eduze kwaseLuis Todi Square. Le yindawo emangalisayo yomkhathi lapho ungathenga khona imifino emisha, izithelo, amaqebelengwane kanye nezinhlanzi nezinhlanzi zasolwandle.
Indawo yemakethe ihlukaniswe ngamakhadi ezitolo anezindikimba, ngalinye lawo libhalwe isithombe esihambisanayo. Ubungazi ngisho nezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi ezimelwe kule ndawo yokuhweba.
Amathayili wendabuko asePutukezi afanele ukunakwa okukhethekile - aneminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili ubudala.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi:
- kungcono ukuza emakethe ekuseni, lapho imikhiqizo eminingi isemashalofini;
- ensimini kukhona yangasese ehlanzekile;
- IMercado do Livramento ivaliwe ngoMsombuluko;
- kukhona indawo yekhofi kanye ne-cafe ensimini yemakethe.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ngokwe-USA Today, iMercado do Livramento yesiPutukezi yafakwa ohlwini lwezimakethe ezihamba phambili emhlabeni. Kuhlala kuhlanzekile lapha, kunuka ukudla okusha, futhi amanani aphansi kakhulu kunasezitolo ezinkulu.
ILuis Todi Central Avenue
Indlela ebanzi, elungiswe kahle ezungezwe uhlaza. Ingxenye yawo yabahamba ngezinyawo inqunyelwe imigwaqo ezinhlangothini zombili. Kusihlwa kuhle ukuhamba, kepha uma ukubekezelela ukushisa kahle, ungahambahamba emini, uhlale emthunzini wezihlahla, udle endaweni yokudlela noma ekhefi, ubheke ezitolo, ubabaze izithombe ezibaziwe. I-avenue ibukeka kakhulu njengendawo yepaki kunomgwaqo ojwayelekile wedolobha. Ukupaka okukhokhelwayo kuyatholakala eduze kwendlela.
Inqaba kaSanta Philip
Ukukhanga kutholakala egqumeni engxenyeni engenhla yeSetubal. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-16, lapho izwe laliphethwe yinkosi uPhilip I. Inqaba inesakhiwo esingajwayelekile - ukuma kwenkanyezi ekhombe ezinhlanu. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi leli fomu lizovikela kahle kakhulu ukuhlaselwa ekuhlaselweni yizitha nabaphangi.
Ngaphakathi kwezindonga zesigodlo kuhlotshiswe ngamathayili wekhulu le-18, adwetshwe inkosi edumile yamaPutukezi. Ngemuva kwenhlekelele yango-1755, le nqaba yabuyiselwa futhi yafakwa ohlwini lwezikhumbuzo zikazwelonke zezwe. Namuhla kukhona ihhotela endaweni yalo.
Ungafika kanjani eSetubal usuka eLisbon
Isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu sezwe siseLisbon, ngakho-ke izivakashi eziningi ziya eSetubal zisuka enhlokodolobha. Kunezindlela eziningana zokufika eSetubal.
Ngebhasi
Uhambo luthatha cishe imizuzu engama-45. Amathikithi abiza kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-17 euro. Izindiza zihamba ngesikhawu cishe sehora elilodwa, indiza yokuqala ngo-7: 30, eyokugcina ngo-19: 30. Amabhasi akwaReed Expressos agijimela eSetubal.
Ngesitimela
Uhambo luthatha cishe imizuzu engama-55. Amathikithi abiza kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-5 euro. Imvamisa yokusuka - njalo ngehora. Izitimela zikanokusho ezinethezeka uFertagus ulandela iSetubal.
Ngesikebhe
Isikebhe siyindlela enhle yokuhamba uma uhlela ukuvakasha indawo eya eSetabul futhi uhlala enhlokodolobha. ILisbon inezindawo ezintathu lapho kuvela khona izikebhe, kepha ibheke eSetubal, ezokuthutha zigijima kuphela zisuka eTerreiro do Paço (Terreiro do Paz) noma ePraça do Comércio (Praça do Comércio).
Uhambo luthatha cishe ihora, intengo yamathikithi isuka ku-3 kuye ku-6 euro. Izikebhe zisuka emgodini njalo ngemizuzu engu-20, bese ulandela iBarreiro, lapha udinga ukushintshela esitimeleni esiya eSetubal. Izitimela zihamba njalo ngekota yehora futhi uhambo luthatha cishe imizuzu engama-30.
Itekisi
Indlela enethezeke kunayo yonke, kepha hhayi indlela eshibhile yokuthola kusuka enhlokodolobha iye eSetubal uku-oda ukudluliswa. Kulokhu, uzohlangana ngqo esikhumulweni sezindiza noma ufike ehhotela. Izindleko zohambo zizobiza ama-euro angama-30-40.
Ngemoto
Uhambo ngemoto luzothatha cishe imizuzu engama-35, kuzofanele ushayele ibanga elingaphezulu kancane kuka-49.5 km. Izindleko zohambo zisuka kuma-euro ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu
Isimo samanje esifudumele sase-Atlantic sakha isimo sezulu eSetubal. Isimo sezulu esifudumele nesikhululekile siyabusa lapha.
Ebusika, izinga lokushisa lasemini elijwayelekile liyi- + 10 ° C, kanti ehlobo kuyehluka kusuka ku- +25 kuye ku- +33 ° C. Isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu sibonakala entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Imvula encane kakhulu isukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, isimo sezulu sihle kakhulu ngokuvakashela iSetubal - ukushisa kucishe kungazwakali, njengomoya oqabulayo ovela olwandle.
Ngokuqondene nethempelesha yamanzi, liphansi impela, ngu-17 ° C kuphela, uLwandle i-Antlantic olusogwini olusentshonalanga yePortugal lubanda kakhulu kunaseLwandle iMedithera.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
ISetubal (iPortugal) ngeke ishiye noma ngubani engenandaba. Kwanele ukuhamba emigwaqweni yayo ukuzwa umlando oseleminyaka eminingi ukhona. Amabhilidi amadala nezakhiwo zesimanje, izindlela zomgwaqo ezibushelelezi namatshe ezindala okuphehlwa, amahhotela asesitayeleni namafektri amadala ahlangana ngokuthula lapha. Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela izindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle zeSetubal, zama izitsha zikazwelonke newayini elicolekileyo lasePortugal.
Bona ukuthi idolobha laseSetubal libukeka kanjani nezinto zalo ezihehayo kuvidiyo - izithombe zasemoyeni ezisezingeni eliphakeme!