Ungayihlanza kanjani ithusi nensimbi engagqwali ekhaya
Izindawo ezingavikelekile zemikhiqizo yethusi nensimbi engagqwali ziyangcolisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuxhumana ngqo ne-oxygen esemoyeni. Ukuxutywa kwezinto akuthandeki, ngoba kuholela ekwehlisweni kwempilo yesevisi futhi kuthinta ukuheha kwazo.
Kunezindlela ezaziwayo ezihlanza ngempumelelo ingaphezulu lezinto ezenziwe ngethusi nensimbi engagqwali. Ungasebenzisa uviniga, usawoti wetafula, isoda yokubhaka, noma amakhemikhali asendlini.
Izinyathelo zokuqapha
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, funda imithetho yokuphepha bese ugcwalisa izidingo ezidingekayo:
- Qaphela lapho uhlanza, ungafaki ukuthintwa kwezithako ezisebenzayo kulwelwesi lwamahlo.
- Ukuvikela izandla zakho ekuhlaselweni ngamakhemikhali, sebenzisa amagilavu wenjoloba. Gqoka izingilazi zepulasitiki ukuvikela amehlo akho.
- Lapho ulungisa izixazululo ze-sulfuric acid, engeza into leyo emanzini, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.
OKUBALULEKILE! Ukusetshenziswa kwama-reagents amakhemikhali kuvunyelwe kuphela lapho umphumela oyifunayo kusuka kumikhiqizo ejwayelekile yasendlini ungakatholakali.
Ngokufeza lezi zidingo, uzozivikela emiphumeleni emibi lapho usebenza nezithako zamakhemikhali.
Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuhlanza ithusi
Amakhambi wesintu athandwayo
Ukuze uhlanze ithusi, sebenzisa izindlela nezinto zesintu:
- U-Flour kakulweni;
- Ijusi likalamula;
- Okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe;
- Usawoti wethebula;
- Uviniga essence;
- I-chicory eyimpuphu;
- Ishoki yokwakha;
- Izinkuni sawdust.
Ukuze welaphe indawo engcolile, uzodinga okokusula okuthambile: ukotini noma idwangu yoboya.
ICEBISO! Sebenzisa ama-napkin ahlanzekile ukususa uqweqwe.
Sebenzisa ipani lokuxuba izithako ezomile namanzi. Faka okunamathiselwe okuvelayo kubhulashi. Ngemuva kokucubungula ithusi, geza into ngesipanji esimanzi bese usula indawo eyomile ngefulaneli elithambile.
Amakhemikhali asekhaya akhethekile
- I-Ammonia ihlale itholakalela omama abonga imali.
- I-oxalic acid - ithengiswa emakhemisi.
- Isixazululo se-Universal (acetone).
Ukuhlanza indawo yezinto zethusi ngama-reagents kwenziwa ngokucwilisa esitsheni ngesisombululo se-2% se-oxalic acid (noma i-10% ammonia). Ngesikhathi sokuphendula, bukela umthunzi wobuso, futhi ngemuva kokumnyama kokugcina, kususe esitsheni. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, hlambulula izingubo ngamanzi afudumele bese usula nge-flannel ethambile.
Amathiphu Wevidiyo
Ungayihlanza kanjani insimbi engagqwali
Imikhiqizo yensimbi engenasici yasendlini ivame ukutholakala emakhishini anamuhla: okokusika (izipuni, izimfoloko, imimese, izimbiza), usinki wasekhishini nesitofu. Umbuzo wokuphepha kwabo uyaphuthuma, ngakho-ke sizobhekisisa izindlela zokunakekela nokuhlanza kusuka kuma-oxide namabala.
Izindlela zabantu
Amathuluzi omndeni afaka:
- Okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe;
- Ikhabhoni eyenziwe yasebenza;
- Uviniga wethebula;
- I-citric acid noma ijusi.
Faka izinto ezomile ngokufaka ezindaweni ezinemifudlana nokuvezwa kwamahora ayi-1-2 kusoda, imizuzu eyi-15-20 yekhabhoni esebenzayo. Lapho isetshenziswa, impuphu yamalahle iswakanyiswe nenani elincane lamanzi, kuqala ukusabela, kwakheka i-slurry. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, izinto zisulwa ngesiponji esithambile bese zigezwa ngaphansi komfudlana wamanzi afudumele.
Uviniga ne-citric acid ngamakhambi ahlukahlukene asiza ukubhekana namabala avela ebusweni bensimbi engagqwali. Ukucubungula, thatha indwangu ye-flannel ehlanzekile, cwilisa uviniga omncane noma ujusi kalamula bese uhlikihla izingxenye ezingcolisiwe zezitsha. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, hlambulula lezi zindawo ngamanzi ahlanzekile bese usula ezomile.
Amakhemikhali athengiwe
Ububanzi bufaka amakhemikhali asendlini abhekana ngokuphumelelayo nobumnyama namabala ebusweni bensimbi engagqwali. Nikeza okuthandwa ngamakhemikhali angenamandla lapho ukhetha ukunciphisa ukuvezwa.
Ukwenziwa okuvame kakhulu kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo engenisiwe yemikhiqizo ethi "Amway", "Magic Power", "Dr. Beckmann" nabanye. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, shisisa izitsha ekushiseni okuthile, faka ukwakheka ketshezi bese ushiya isikhathi esichazwe kumiyalo. Hlanza umkhiqizo ngesiponji ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo bese usula izitsha zensimbi engagqwali ezomile.
ULWAZI!
Inzuzo enkulu yamakhemikhali asekhaya ukonga isikhathi (amabala asuswa ngokushesha futhi isikhathi eside). Ububi yizindleko eziphezulu zemikhiqizo engenisiwe.
Izincomo zevidiyo
Lapho uhlanza ithusi nensimbi engagqwali, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngamathuba wokugcina isimo sibuyekeziwe. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngemuva kokukhipha uqweqwe ngama-reagents, ukusabela okungabonakali kwe-oxidation kuqala ukwenzeka kungqimba olungaphezulu, kubhubhise insimbi.
Ngemuva kokuhlanza, imikhiqizo yethusi idinga ukwelashwa kwendawo evikelayo. Ngalezi zinhloso, ukwakheka kwemvelaphi yemvelo okususelwa ku-wax yemvelo kuyasetshenziswa.
Ngokuphathelene nensimbi engagqwali, ochwepheshe abayincomi ukugeza izinto kumshini wokuwasha izitsha ukuze ulondoloze ukubukeka kwayo kwasekuqaleni. Ekuhlanzeni nsuku zonke imfucumfucu yokudla, kungcono ukusebenzisa isiponji esijwayelekile ngokuhlangana nensipho efanelekayo. Ungasebenzisi ama-abrasives, ama-scouring pads noma ama-pads scouring pads. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuholela ekwakheni imihuzuko kanye nokulahleka kwesici se-gloss sezitsha.
Amathiphu awusizo
Ngaphezu kwamasu nezindlela okuxoxwe ngazo, izincomo ezilandelayo zingasiza:
- Ukudambisa ithusi kususwa kalula uma uphizi osubiliswe ngaphambili futhi walethwa esimweni se-pasty usetshenziswa ngaphezulu. Ingxube ketshezi kufanele yomile ngokuphelele, ngemuva kwalokho umkhiqizo ugezwa ngamanzi abilayo bese usulwa ngendwangu emanzi.
- Kungenzeka ukubuyisela ukubukeka kwemvelo kwezinto zethusi ngomuthi wokuxubha osetshenziselwe i-flannel noma i-suede. Ngemuva kokuyicubungula, hlambulula leyo nto ngamanzi bese womile.
- Ukususa uqwembe ngethusi, i-ammonia ne-mustard powder kungasetshenziswa.
- Kusetshenziswa izinkundla zekhofi ukubuyisela isici sensimbi engagqwali.
Ekuphetheni, siyabona ukuthi inqubo yokusebenzisa lezi zimali iyefana nezindlela okuxoxwe ngazo phambilini. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi izindlela nezindlela ezifakwe kuhlu zokuhlanza insimbi engagqwali nethusi kususelwa kumasiko asebenzayo, ahlolwe isikhathi.
Isibopho siyadingeka emsebenzini wokunikeza ukubukeka kwangempela ezintweni zobhedu zobuciko ezibizayo. Ubuchwepheshe budinga ukubuyiselwa komthunzi wabo wesici. Kulesi simo kuphela lapho isithombe esenziwe ngethusi noma enye into ingaba ukwengeza okuphumelelayo ngaphakathi noma kukhanye emibonisweni.