I-Patras, Greece - idolobha elikhulu nechweba elikhulu ePeloponnese
IPatras iyinhloko-dolobha yePeloponnese, iWestern Greece ne-Ionia, nedolobha lesithathu ngobukhulu ezweni elinabantu abangu-168,034 (ngokusho kweWorld Population Review, 2017). Idolobha lisengxenyeni esenyakatho-ntshonalanga yenhlonhlo yasePeloponnese, osebeni lwePatraikos Gulf. Ngosizo lwechweba elibalulekile edolobheni lasePatras, iGrisi ibambisene ngokuhweba ne-Italy, ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni umnotho wezwe namasiko.
Iphuzu lokuqala ePeloponnese elisendleleni eya e-Olympia lisuka enkabeni yeGrisi kuzoba yidolobha lasePatras, ngoba abahambi kumele badlule ibhuloho iRion-Andirion. Lokhu kwenza iPatras ibe yindawo egcwele abantu futhi ematasa yokufika nokuhamba, yize idolobha ngokwalo, elinomlando wasendulo nobungqingili obunamandla, liyakwazi ukunikela ngemininingwane eminingi yezemfundo nokuzijabulisa.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uPatras uneyunivesithi edume umhlaba wonke efundisa ezokwelapha, ezabantu kanye nezesayensi yezenhlalo, okwenza amandla amakhulu edolobha ukuba abe abafundi. Ngakho-ke inqwaba yabangane bentsha - amathilomu, imigoqo, ama-nightclub, njll. Ehlobo, uPatras ubamba umkhosi wezobuciko wamazwe omhlaba, futhi ebusika (iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-180) - umkhosi omkhulu waseGrisi.
Izinto
Idolobha lasePatras liyindawo emnandi enamahhotela amahle nengqalasizinda yabavakashi ethuthukisiwe. Idolobha lihlukaniswe laba phezulu nangaphansi. Okuhehayo okuyinhloko kutholakala phezulu.
Inqaba yangeNkathi Ephakathi kaPatras
Isikhungo somlando seDolobha Eliphezulu Lasendulo liyisigodlo esidala esigcinwe kahle, esakhiwe engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lesi-6 endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yegquma iPanachaiki, emanxiweni e-acropolis yasendulo. Kuze kube yikhulu lama-20, lesi sakhiwo sasetshenziselwa ukuvikela leli dolobha, yize lalivinjezelwe kaningi.
Namuhla lesi sigodlo sinendawo yeshashalazi encane; igceke seliphendulwe laba yipaki lomphakathi. Indawo ekahle yesinye sezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu eGrisi ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke kumasayithi ayo hhayi iPatras kuphela, kodwa futhi nogu oluhlukile. Ukubukwa okuvela enqabeni kufanelekile ukukhuphuka ngezitebhisi.
Ukukhanga kuvulekele izivakashi kusukela ngo-8: 00 kuya ku-15: 00, kungenwa mahhala. Abahambi bancoma ukuya enqabeni ekuseni, ukugqoka izicathulo ezintofontofo nokuthatha amanzi, ngoba akukho lapho ungathenga khona lapho.
I-antique Odeon
Enye into yobuciko ye-Upper City yi-Odeon. Isikhathi sokwakhiwa kwaso siwela esikhathini sobukhosi boMbuso WaseRoma - ingxenye yesibili yekhulu lesibili leminyaka AD. Ngenxa yezimpi, izimpi nokuzamazama komhlaba, i-amphitheatre yalimala kakhulu, isakhiwo "sangcwatshwa" isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwezinye izakhiwo, kepha ngo-1889 i-Odeon yatholakala ngephutha ngesikhathi kwakhiwa idamu.
Ngo-1956, ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kwendawo eyingqopha-mlando, i-amphitheatre inikeza ukuqonda okuhle ngezikhathi zasendulo zamaRoma. Namuhla, izihlalo ze-Odeon zihlala ngaphezu kwezibukeli ezingama-2 000 futhi zisebenza njengendawo yemicimbi yedolobha.
Ukuheha kutholakala eduze nenqaba yasePatras, kungenwa mahhala.
ISonto LaseSt. Andrew Elibizwa Okokuqala
It is a cathedral enkulu yesimanje futhi ingenye yezindawo ezikhangayo eziyinhloko zedolobha lasePatras. Ithempeli liseduze nomfula, uhafu wehora uhamba ngemoto ukusuka enkabeni. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kuhlaba umxhwele ngempela, nomhlobiso wangaphakathi.
Izinsalela zikaSanta Andrew the First-Called zigcinwa esontweni - ngaphansi kwengilazi ku-capsule yensimbi. Abantu bahlala beza esontweni bezothandaza futhi bathinte ithempeli, kepha azikho izixuku zezivakashi. Endaweni yokukhanga kukhona umthombo ongcwele, lapho wonke umuntu angaphuza khona amanzi.
Ngemuva kokuzwa ukuthi yimuphi usanta ongcwele ongumgcini wedolobha lasePatra, izivakashi eziningi ziza lapha ngoDisemba 13, lapho izakhamuzi zakhona zigubha usuku lweDolobha, oluqala ngodwendwe olusuka ethempelini luye enkabeni.
I-Apollo City Theatre
Itiyetha liyisakhiwo esingokomlando, esaklanywa ngumakhi wezakhiwo waseJalimane u-Ernst Zillertal ngo-1872. Okokuqala, abalingisi abadumile base-Italy babedlala kule nkundla ngemidlalo yabo nangemidlalo. Futhi kusukela ngo-1910, amaqembu adumile avela eGrisi aqala ukubusa isigaba se-Apollo.
Itiyetha lenzelwe abantu abangama-250. Unyaka wonke, ngaphezu kwemidlalo yeshashalazi, izingoma zomculo nazo zibanjwa lapha.
Ikheli lokuheha: Plateia Georgiou A 17, Patras 26223, Greece.
Imyuziyamu Yemivubukulo
IPatras Archaeology Museum ineqoqo elicebile lezinto zobuciko ezinikeza ukuqonda ngomlando namasiko wedolobha. Kunakwa kakhulu isici senhlalo sempilo yezakhamizi zedolobha, ikakhulukazi isiko lomngcwabo.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukubonakala okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu kwabavakashi kungumdwebo wezikhathi ze-Romanesque.
Ungakuthola kuphi ukukhanga: 38-40 Athinon, Patras 264 42, eGrisi.
Amahora okusebenza: kusukela ngo-8: 00 kuya ku-20: 00.
Izindleko zokuvakasha: Ama-euro ama-6, ukungena mahhala kumfundi nezingane.
Yini enye ongayibona ePatras
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlu yesibani enhle yasePharos, etholakala maqondana neSonto LaseSt. Okunye okufanele kuqashelwe yidume kulo lonke elaseGrisi iwayini elidala lewayini i-Achaia Clauss, ezinqolobaneni lapho kugcinwa khona iwayini elikhethekile.
Kubathandi bezitolo ePatras, kunenqwaba yezitolo zezikhumbuzo, amasaluni asendulo kanye nezitolo ezahlukahlukene zawo wonke ukunambitheka, okulungele idolobha eliyitheku elinokuhweba okusheshayo nezintengo ezingabizi.
Isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu
Ukutholakala kwedolobha kwenze isimo sezulu saso sithandeke kakhulu kwezokuvakasha - iMedithera efudumele futhi efudumele. Noma ngubani ongasithandi isimo sezulu esishisayo kufanele eze ePatras, lapho izinga lokushisa lonyaka elijwayelekile lingu- + 16 ° С.
Amahlobo apholile impela lapha, isilinganiso sokushisa senyanga ngu- + 25-26 ° С. Izinyanga ezishisa kakhulu ngoJulayi nango-Agasti, kwezinye izinsuku i-thermometer ingakhuphukela ku- + 40 ° С, kepha lokhu akuvamile. Ubusika ePatras bufudumele, imvula eningi ngoDisemba. Ukushisa okumaphakathi - + 15-16 ° С. Inyanga "ebanda kakhulu" nguJanuwari ngamazinga okushisa azungeze + 10 ° С.
I-Patras akuyona indawo yokubhuka (ngomqondo ojwayelekile), kepha iyisikhungo sokuphatha nokuhleleka, kepha idolobha linolwandle lapho kunzima khona ukuphenduka ezinyangeni zasehlobo ngenxa yokuthutheleka kwabantu abafuna ukushiswa yilanga nokuzicwilisa emanzini amasha oLwandle i-Ionia. Yize kunjalo abantu bendawo bancamela ukubhukuda ogwini lweGulf of Corinth.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Ungafika kanjani ePatras
I-Patras inesikhumulo sayo sezindiza iPatras Araxos Airport, esisenkanjini yamasosha engamakhilomitha angama-50 eningizimu yedolobha futhi ephethwe ngamasosha aseGrisi. Yamukela kuphela izindiza ezisemthethweni ezisuka emadolobheni amaningana aseYurophu. Kulula kakhulu ukundiza uye esikhumulweni sezindiza e-Athene - yona nePatras bahlukaniswe ngamakhilomitha angama-250, okuzokusiza ukunqoba isitimela, ibhasi noma imoto.
Kunengqondo futhi kuthandana ukufinyelela ethekwini lolwandle ngokugibela isikebhe esisuka eziqhingini zase-Ionia, futhi njengoba kungePatras lapho iGreece "ixhumana" ne-Italy, ungakhetha umkhumbi osuka eVenice, eBrindisi, eBari noma e-Ancona (amadolobha ethekwini lase-Italy).
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu