Ama-Olimpiki wasebusika 2018 ePyeongchang
Abathandi bezemidlalo ngeke balinde isikhathi eside, ngoba ama-Olimpiki Wasebusika ka-2018 ePyeongchang azoba ngoFebhuwari 9-25. Abasubathi abavela emazweni ahlukene bazobamba iqhaza, bakhombise impumelelo emidlalweni engu-7, ezifundweni eziyi-15.
Ama-Olimpiki wasebusika ama-23 asePyeongchang (South Korea) ngo-2018 athembisa ukujabulisa futhi ahehe inani elikhulu lezivakashi.
Usuku lomcimbi luzoqala ngomhlaka 9 kuya ku-25 Febhuwari 2018.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izicelo zokuqala zale midlalo zahanjiswa ngo-Okthoba 15, 2009. IPyeongchang yaqinisekiswa njengendawo okwakuzoqhutshelwa kuyo le Midlalo ngoJulayi 6, 2011.
Amadolobha ama-3 anqume ukuzama isandla sabo ngokuba yinhloko dolobha yeMidlalo. Esinye sazo iMunich, Germany. Imidlalo Yama-Olympic Yasehlobo yayibanjelwe lapha emuva ngo-1972, ayisekho imincintiswano eyayibanjelwe eGermany. Idolobha lesibili lapho isicelo samukelwe khona yi-Annecy, eFrance. Uqale ngokunquma ukuzama inhlanhla ekwamukeleni le Midlalo. Idolobha lesithathu yiPyeongchang, eRepublic of Korea. Lesi yisicelo sesithathu esivela kuleli dolobha, esasigculisekile.
Okuningi mayelana nendawo
Ngaphambi kokuhambela ePyeongchang, kuhlala kuthakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi kungani leli dolobha elithile lakhethwa njengenhlokodolobha yasebusika yeMidlalo. Indaba iheha ngokwanele. Iziphathimandla zedolobha ezikhuthele zafaka isicelo sokubamba iqhaza kathathu. IVancouver, Canada yanqoba ngamavoti amathathu ngo-2010. Ngo-2014, phakathi kwePyeongchang neSochi, iRussia, umehluko kwaba ngamavoti ama-4 kuphela.
Ukhethe kanjani idolobha?
Ukwehlulwa kweminyaka eyedlule akuzange kuphule ukholo lukahulumeni waseNingizimu Korea ngokunqoba. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingana, eyasala kwaze kwaba ama-Olimpiki alandelayo, ukwakhiwa okukhulu okwenziwa edolobheni, kwakhiwa ingqalasizinda yezemidlalo enhle kakhulu. Ikakhulu, bekukhona:
- Ukuxhuma okuyinkimbinkimbi.
- Isikhungo seLuge.
- I-Olympic Park.
- Imithambeka ye-ski.
- IBiathlon.
- I-Ski.
Imiqhudelwano eminingi yamazwe omhlaba kanye nokuqhudelana sekuvele kwenziwe lapha. Konke lokhu kube nomthelela omuhle kusithunzi sedolobha futhi ngokuncintisana no-Anse noMunich, uPyeongchang unikezwe indawo yokuqala. Laba baphumelele ngokuthola umkhawulo omkhulu - amavoti angama-63 kaPyeongchang namavoti angama-25 kuphela eMunich.
Isakhiwo sevidiyo
Ungafika kanjani lapho?
IPyeongchang yisifunda esisenkabeni yesifundazwe saseGangwon enyakatho-mpumalanga yeKorea. Ukuza ePyeongchang, udinga ukufika eSeoul ngendiza. Kunenzuzo enkulu ukuthenga amathikithi kusengaphambili. Kulokhu, ungonga imali.
Ukusuka eSeoul kuya ePyeongchang kungafinyelelwa ngemoto. Imali yokugibela icishe ibe ama-ruble ayi-1200-1800, ngoba ilitha likaphethiloli eKorea lizobiza ama-ruble angama-84. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqasha imoto kuzobiza okungenani ama-ruble ayi-3000-4000 ngosuku.
Indlela yesibili ukuthatha ibhasi. Umgwaqo uthatha cishe amahora ama-2-3, inqobo nje uma kungekho ziminyaminya. Intengo yamathikithi isukela kuma-ruble angama-350-500. Ungasebenzisa futhi nezinsizakalo zesitimela. Okwamanje iyakhiwa, kepha ukuhlelela umsebenzi kuhlelelwe ikusasa eliseduze. Intengo yamathikithi ayikaziwa namanje.
Uphawu lwe-Olympiad nama-mascots
ISuhoran (ingwe emhlophe) neBandabi (ibhere elisuka eHimalaya) yizimpawu zama-Olimpiki asebusika ase-2018. Laba abanye babalingiswa abathandwa kakhulu kuleli. I-tiger yi-protagonist yezindaba eziningi zaseKorea. Umthunzi wesikhumba sesilwane uhlotshaniswa nobusika neqhwa. Ababhali banesiqiniseko sokuthi ukwenziwa samuntu kokuvikelwa kwabahlanganyeli embukisweni wezemidlalo futhi kukhuthaza ukuzethemba kuma-Olimpiki.
IBhele lakwaBandabi laba yisigaxa seMidlalo yamaParalympic, ezobanjelwa ePyeongchang ngemuva kwemidlalo emikhulu. Uphawu lwe-Olympiad lumelelwa ukuhlanganiswa okuhambisanayo kwezimpawu ezimbili. Iqhwa leqhwa liyinkomba yokuthi ama-Olimpiki asebusika. Uphawu lokuqala lukhethiwe ukuze lumelele ukuvumelana phakathi kwemvelo nabantu.
Ezemidlalo kuma-Olimpiki ka-2018
Lolu hlelo lubandakanya imikhakha yezemidlalo engu-7 nezindlela eziyi-15. Isici esithokozisayo esihlukanisa Imidlalo Yasebusika ka-2018 neMidlalo ka-2014 ukwethulwa kwemincintiswano yeqhwa elisizayo, ukuqala kokushwibeka ngesivinini kanye namabhangqa ahlanganisiwe ekusongweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-slalom efanayo yashiywa.
Imincintiswano izobanjelwa ezindaweni (amasethi ezindondo azodlalwa phakathi kwabasubathi akhonjisiwe kubakaki):
- Ukweqa kwe-ski, luge (4 no-4).
- Umdwebo wokushwibeka (5).
- Imijaho yokushushuluza (14).
- Ukushushuluza (12).
- I-Snowboard ne-freestyle (10 no-10).
- I-Biathlon nokushushuluza kwe-alpine (11 no-11).
- Inhlanganisela yeNordic, ukugoba, i-bobsleigh (3).
- Ithrekhi emfushane (8).
- IHockey namathambo (2 no-2).
Kuzodlalwa amasethi wezindondo ayi-102.
Ukulinganiselwa okulinganiselwe kanye nohlelo lwemincintiswano
Noma ngubani ohlela ukuya kuma-Olimpiki noma ayibuke ku-TV unesithakazelo ohlelweni. Kusesekuseni kakhulu ukuthi singakhuluma ngohlelo lwezikhathi oluqondile, kepha okulinganiselwe kuvezwe etafuleni.
| usuku | Imicimbi ehleliwe |
|---|---|
| 9.02.18 | Ukuvulwa okukhulu |
| 10.02.18 | Ngalolu suku, kuzobanjwa imincintiswano yokushushuluza eqhweni nasemigwaqeni emifushane. Ngemuva kuka-20: 00 ntambama kuzokwazi ukuya kwi-biathlon, imincintiswano yokushushuluza ngesivinini bese uphonseka kubasubathi abashibilika eqhweni. |
| 11.02.18 | I-11.02 izobamba imincintiswano ekushibilikeni eqhweni naseqhweni. Ntambama, kuzoba khona ukushibilika eqhweni, ukushibilika eqhweni kanye nemijaho yezihlibhi. I-Freestyle ne-biathlon kuhlelwe kusihlwa. |
| 12.02.18 | Imincintiswano ye-Snowboard ne-skating skating izobanjwa ekuseni. Ntambama ungavakashela ukushushuluza eqhweni. Kusihlwa, abasubathi bazoncintisana kwi-biathlon, i-freestyle, ukushushuluza nokushibilika eqhweni, kanye nokushushuluza eqhweni. |
| 13.02.18 | Imincintiswano ye-Snowboard izobanjwa ekuseni. Ntambama - ukushushuluza eqhweni. I-Luge ne-short skating skating ngomehluko wesigamu sehora kuzokwenzeka kusihlwa. Ukushushuluza, ukushushuluza nokusonga kuzophela ngomhlaka 13.02. |
| 14.02.18 | Ekuseni, abasubathi bazoncintisana kuma-snowboards, ntambama - abashushuluza eqhweni. Kusihlwa kuzokwenzeka i-Nordic ehlangene ne-ice skating. ILuge ne-biathlon bazophetha usuku lwesithupha lwemidlalo. |
| 15.02.18 | Ngaphambi kokudla kwasemini uzokwazi ukubona ukushushuluza ngomzimba kanye nabashushuluza eqhweni, ntambama ukushushuluza nokushibilika eqhweni kuzoboniswa futhi. Ukuqedela kuzoba luge, biathlon, speed skating. |
| 16.02.18 | Kuzoba nethuba lokuthokozela abasubathi emikhakheni enjalo - bobsleigh, freestyle, snowboarding, skiing kanye ne-skating skating. |
| 17.02.18 | Ekuseni kuzoba nemincintiswano e-alpine skiing, freestyle nase-skating skating. Kusihlwa kuzokwenzeka ukuhambela imincintiswano e-ski jumping, track short, skiing, skeleton, biathlon. |
| 18.02.18 | Ngemuva kwesidlo sasemini, kuzoba nethuba lokuya embukisweni we-alpine skiing, skiing, freestyle, biathlon, speed skating. |
| 19.02.18 | Imincintiswano ye-19.02 izobanjwa kusihlwa kuphela - ukushushuluza eqhweni, ukushibilika eqhweni, i-bobsleigh. |
| 20.02.18 | Ngalolu suku, kuzoba ne-freestyle, i-biathlon, ithrekhi emfushane, imincintiswano ye-Nordic ehlanganisiwe neyokushwibeka. |
| 21.02.18 | Ngalolu suku, kuzokwenzeka ukuvakashela imincintiswano ebobsleigh, skiing, alpine skiing kanye ne-skating skating, freestyle. |
| 22.02.18 | Ekuqaleni, kuzoba nomncintiswano we-freestyle, bese kuba umjaho we-ski. Ngemuva kwekhefu, ungavakashela i-Nordic ehlangene, ithrekhi emfushane, iHockey ne-biathlon. |
| 23.02.18 | Ekuseni ungalindela ukushibilika eqhweni nokubala ukushushuluza. Ngemuva kwesidlo sasemini, kuzoncintiswa abashushuluzi bezulu kanye nochwepheshe be-freestyle. Kusihlwa, ama-biathletes, ama-skaters kanye nama-curlers azoqedela uhlelo. |
| 24.02.18 | Ekuseni ngoFebhuwari 24 uthembisa ukuthi kuzoba nemicimbi - ukushushuluza eqhweni, ukushibilika eqhweni ezigabeni eziningi. Ngemuva kokudla kwasemini ungahamba ngokushibilika eqhweni, ubuke ama-skaters kanye nokugoba. |
| 25.02.18 | IBobsleigh, i-hockey yeqhwa nokushushuluza ezweni elinqamula izwe kuzoba imincintiswano yokugcina ye-Olympiad. Ukuvalwa kwe-Olympiad. |
Kubalulekile ukucabangela umehluko wesikhathi phakathi kwamazwe. Isibonelo, phakathi kweMoscow nePyeongchang, umehluko amahora ayisithupha. Lokhu kufanele kubhekelwe lapho kundiza nalapho kubukwa imidlalo ebukhoma.
Izikhungo zezemidlalo eziyinhloko
Ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezakhelwe ama-Olimpiki kufana nesakhiwo esivela eSochi. Ikakhulu, izakhiwo bezihlelwe ndawonye emathrekhi nakubantu abalandeli. Indawo eyinhloko yokwakha yi-Alpenzia, ehlaba umxhwele ngamathafa amahle asezintabeni.
Ipaki yokweqa i-ski izosetshenziswa njengendawo yokuvula futhi inesibalo sababukeli abangama-60,000. Lesi sakhiwo sine-trampolines K-125 ne-K-95, elungiselelwe imincintiswano yama-biathletes nama-jumpers ngokuya ngamazinga wamazwe omhlaba. Isikhungo se-ski ne-biathlon sizosingatha imijaho yabasubathi bezemidlalo abafanele. Igumbi ngokwalo lenzelwe ababukeli abayizinkulungwane ezingama-27.
Isikhungo se-luge sizosetshenziselwa abagijimi emkhakheni wamathambo, ama-luge, ama-bobsledders. Inani eliphelele labavakashi abangaba yizinkulungwane eziyi-10. Imincintiswano ye-Alpine skiing ihlelelwe ukubanjelwa eYenphen base. Ibizwa ngokuthi iMecca - indawo eneqhwa kakhulu eKorea. E-Chungbon Stadium, ungabancoma abasubathi abagxile ekwehleni ngokushushuluza eqhweni.
Enye indawo yezemidlalo ebalulekile yiGangneung. Leli yiqoqo elisogwini lapho isikhungo seHockey sesivele sakhiwe khona. Lesi yisakhiwo sesikhashana esenzelwe abalandeli be-10,000. Abakhi bezakhiwo benza konke okusemandleni abo ukwakha lesi sakhiwo, basinika ukuma kweqhwa. IGwandong University izosingatha imidlalo yokuhlungela ukungena esigabeni samaqoqo. Abagijimi be-curling bazobonisa amakhono abo e-ice rink. Yenzelwe abantu abayizinkulungwane ezintathu. Izikebhe zokushushuluza zasendlini ezimile mahhala zilungiselelwe imibukiso yochwepheshe bamathrekhi amafushane, ama-skaters ashesha kanye nama-skating skaters.
Izinto zevidiyo
Ungalithenga kanjani futhi kuphi ithikithi
Ukubhuka kwamathikithi kuvulwe ngoJanuwari 2017. Intengo ibiza kakhulu kunemidlalo ka-2014. Ubumnandi obubiza kakhulu ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kombukiso. Amathikithi ashibhile azobiza ama-euro ayi-168, kanti lawo abiza kakhulu - ama-euro ayi-1147.
Amathikithi ashibhile athengiswa ngemidlalo yeHockey ukuthola iziqu zomqhudelwano. Sekukonke, ngaphezulu kwama-50% awo wonke amathikithi azobiza cishe ama- € 61 noma ngaphansi lilinye. Lokhu, ngokusho kwabagqugquzeli, kuzohlinzeka ukugeleza kwabalandeli abavela eKorea uqobo nakwamanye amazwe angomakhelwane. Umdlalo wokugcina weHockey uzobiza u- € 229-689, kanye nomncintiswano wokushwibeka ngesibalo € 115-612.
Amathikithi athengiswa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni i-pyeongchang2018.com noma ama-ejensi wezokuvakasha wendawo.
Ama-Olimpiki ka-2018 ePyeongchang azohlala izinsuku eziyi-17. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuzodlalwa amasethi wezindondo ayi-102 kwezemidlalo eyisi-7, imikhakha engu-15. Amazwe angaphezu kwekhulu azobamba iqhaza. Sekukonke, kulindeleke izivakashi ezingekho ngaphansi kwezinkulungwane ezingama-50, kufaka phakathi abagijimi ababalelwa ezinkulungwaneni ezinhlanu, kanti abanye bayizihambeli nezibukeli. Imincintiswano ithembisa ukuthakazelisa futhi ishubile.