Ungayinisela kanjani i-orchid ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza - imithetho yabalimi

Ngaphambi kokuphendula umbuzo obuziwe, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-orchid luqhakaza.

Ngempela, naphezu kobudlelwano obuthile, uhlobo ngalunye lomuntu lungahle lube nezici zalo lapho lunisela.

Izibonelo ezinhle zifaka phakathi ama-orchid e-Phalaenopsis ne-Odontoglassum, athanda umswakama ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali, kanye ne-Oncidium, engakwazi ukubekezelela umswakama nhlobo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali.

Indawo yembali nayo inethonya elikhulu, ngoba ukuchelela ama-orchid asekhaya nasemgwaqweni empandeni kunezici ezahlukahlukene lapho unisela. Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Ingabe kuvunyelwe phakathi nalesi sikhathi?

Lo mbuzo ungowokuqala lapho unisela i-orchid ekhulayo. Kunezici eziningi ezihlotshaniswa nokuqhakaza, ngakho-ke kunemithetho eqinile, ukwehluleka ukulandela okungaholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.

Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngokuqhakaza kwe-orchid. Le mbali ingaqhakaza izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezi-3 ngonyaka.... Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, kuvela efihlekile, lapho, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, kwakheka i-peduncle enhle. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, efihlekile ku-peduncle izoqala ukuvuleka, bese kuvela izimbali ezincane phambi kwezimbali.

I-REFERENCE! Ekuqaleni, lawo mafihle atholakala eduze komphetho we-peduncle avame ukuqhakaza. Futhi, esinye isici se-orchid ukuthi iqhakaza ngama-inflorescence, futhi inani lezimbali ku-inflorescence eyodwa lingafinyelela izingcezu ezingama-80.

Izimbali ziyaqhakaza ngokuvamile kungakapheli usuku, ngemuva kwalokho ziyakhula futhi zizuze ngosayizi izinsuku eziningi ezengeziwe. I-orchid ingaba nemibala eminingi ehlukene futhi inephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza asidluli izinyanga ezintathu.

Ungasinisela kanjani isitshalo esiqhakazayo?

Yini futhi kaningi kangakanani?

Ukunisela i-orchid yakho kahle kungagcina i-orchid yakho iminyaka eminingi futhi kungasiza futhi ukunweba isikhathi sokuqhakaza. I-credo eyinhloko okufanele ibhekwe lapho kuniselwa i-orchid eqhakazayo kungcono ukungabi phezulu kunokuchichima.

Lokhu kungachazwa ukuthi emvelweni i-orchid ayikhuli eduze kwamanzi, ngakho-ke ingabekezelela isikhathi esifushane sesomiso. Lapho isitshalo siqhakaza, akufanele ukusinisela kaningi - kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-3-4, ngenkathi amanzi asetshenziselwa ukuchelela kufanele athambile, yize ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ungasebenzisa amanzi apholile abilayo.

Ngokunisela, amanzi emvula ahleliwe nawo angafaneleka. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi asetshenziselwa ukuchelela akufanele lidlule ama-37 degrees Celsius.

Ngezikhathi ezithile ngeke kube ngokweqile ukufafaza i-orchid ngebhodlela lokufafaza. Umswakama womoya uyisici esibalulekile ekuniseleni. Emoyeni owomile, ukuchelela kuzodingeka kwenziwe kaningi..

ICEBISO! Uma ugcina i-orchid esitsheni esibonakalayo, khona-ke izimpande ezimhlophe zisebenza njengophawu lwesidingo sokunisela.

Uma isitsha singabonakali, faka induku emhlabathini. Uma induku imanzi, ukuchelela kuzodingeka kuhlehliswe.

Uzothola eminye imininingwane mayelana nokuthi yimaphi amanzi nezixazululo ezingasetshenziswa ukunisela ama-orchid lapha, futhi le ndatshana ikhuluma ngokuvama kwama-orchid okuchelela ekhaya.

Indlela eyiyo

Kunezindlela ezintathu ezifanele zokuchelela i-orchid. Noma iyiphi enye indlela yokunisela ingalimaza isitshalo.

• Ikani lokuchelela. Indiza yamanzi kufanele ibe mncane, futhi kunakekelwe. Ukunisela kwenziwa kuze kugeleze amanzi avela emigodini esembizeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokugcwalisa ipani ngamanzi, kufanele likhishwe.

  Ngemuva kwalokho inqubo iyaphindwa. Isikhathi esihle sokunisela ekuseni ngovivi.

• Ukucwiliswa. Ngale ndlela, ibhodwe lifakwa esitsheni esigcwele amanzi afanele, noma kubhavu. Into esemqoka ukungadaluli ngokweqile i-orchid kumswakama.

  Isikhathi esifanele singabhekwa njengemizuzwana engama-30, kepha noma kunjalo, lokhu, njengendlela elandelayo, kufanele kugwenywe, ikakhulukazi kumtshali we-novice, ngoba ngokwephula okuncane kobuchwepheshe, i-orchid ayikwazi ukuyeka ukuqhakaza kuphela, kodwa futhi ibune ngokuphelele.

• Ukugeza. Indlela ethakazelisa kakhulu, okungafanele inganakwa. Kunconywa ukuyiqhuba okungenani kabili ngenyanga. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise amanzi afudumele azungeze ama-20 degrees Celsius. Ibhodwe lisongwe ngopulasitiki kanti inhlabathi iyaniselwa kusuka empompini.
  Ngemuva kokuba imbali igeziwe, baqala ukuyomisa, futhi ekugcineni iphakethe liyasuswa. Inqubo enjalo ngeke inikeze i-orchid umswakama kuphela, kodwa futhi izobhubhisa nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi, uthuli nezifo zefungal.

OKUBALULEKILE! Amanzi akufanele ahlangane nesitshalo uqobo. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe eduze kwezinhlamvu zamaqabunga futhi eduze nendawo ekhulayo.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu lapho kuniselwa i-orchid yilawa: ukuchichima, amanzi angena kuma-axils amaqabunga, afafaza ebangeni eliseduze, amanzi ampofu. Manje cishe ngakunye ngokulandelana. Abaningi, ikakhulukazi abaqalayo, abalimi bezimbali bagcwalisa i-orchid, okungenakwenzeka nakancane ukuyenza. Lesi sitshalo asazi ukuthi singamunca kanjani umswakama ngokusheshaNgakho-ke, ukukhukhula ngamanzi kuholela ekugcinweni kwawo, futhi kamuva kubole izimpande. Ukugwema inkinga, kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise amanzi.

Lapho amanzi engena kuma-axils amaqabunga, awamunci, kepha angena entanyeni yempande, nayo eholela ekubola, ngakho-ke ekufeni kwe-orchid. Ukufafaza kufanele kwenziwe ebangeni okungenani amasentimitha angama-20. Ngokufafaza okusondele, kuvela amaconsi amakhulu, angenaso isikhathi sokuhwamuka.

Amanzi angaba lukhuni, abanda, noma angcolile. Lapho usebenzisa indlela yokucwiliswa, shintsha amanzi ngemuva kwembali ngayinye... Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kungadluliselwa izinambuzane nezifo kusuka ku-orchid eyodwa kuya kwenye.

Imiyalelo eningiliziwe

Ekhaya

Ungayinisela kanjani i-orchid ekhaya:

1. Lungisa amanzi. Ishise ize ifike ezingeni lokushisa elidingekayo.
2. Gcwalisa ikani lokunisela ngamanzi.
3. Qala ukuchelela ngomfudlana omncane. Kuyadingeka ukunisela isitshalo ngobumnene ngaphandle kokungena kuma-axils amaqabunga.
4. Qhubeka nokunisela kuze kube yilapho umhlabathi ongaphezulu ungasamunci umswakama, noma uze uqale ukugelezela epanini.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungawanisela kanjani ama-orchid anezimbiza ekhaya lapha.

Ukunisela ngaphandle kucishe kufane. Umehluko omkhulu ukushisa kwamanzi okuphansi kancane.

I-REFERENCE! Akufanele ufafaze lesi sitshalo ebusika, kanye nokuxhumana isikhathi eside kwe-orchid nelanga eliqondile, okuhlukile kufutha i-orchid yangaphandle.

Kufanele futhi ufafaze i-orchid ngebhodlela lokufafaza ngaphambi kokuchelela emgwaqweni. Iphuzu lokugcina libuye lishintshe ngokwemvelo.

Ngaphandle

1. Futha isitshalo ngebhodlela le-spray. Lokhu kwenziwa ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa le-orchid eshisiwe.
2. Lungisa amanzi. Ishise ize ifike ezingeni lokushisa elidingekayo. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi kufanele libe cishe ngama-15 kuya kuma-20 degrees Celsius.
3. Gcwalisa ikani lokunisela ngamanzi.
4. Qala ukuchelela ngomfudlana omncane. Kuyadingeka ukunisela isitshalo ngobumnene ngaphandle kokungena kuma-axils amaqabunga.
5. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe kuze kube yilapho umhlabathi ozungeze imbali ugcwele umswakama.

Futhi, ungazinaki izeluleko zabanye abantu lapho uqhakaza, ngoba njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngaphandle kwezidingo ezijwayelekile, uhlobo ngalunye lwe-orchid lunezidingo zalo namasu alo okunakekelwa.