Amathiphu wabaqalayo: ungayinakekela kanjani iKalanchoe ukuze iqhume?

Lapho sikhetha izitshalo zefulethi lethu, ngokwemvelo sifuna ukuthi zenze ubuhle nenduduzo, kuyilapho zingathobekile futhi kulula ukuzinakekela. I-Kalanchoe ingena kahle kule mingcele, lapho iqala ukuqhakaza, imizwa ikhuphuka ngokushesha kusuka nje ekubukeni okukodwa embali. Izimbali zingahlala cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha, umbala wezimbali uyahlukahluka - kungani kungenjalo isitshalo esihle.

Kepha ukuze isitshalo esihle sikhule kahle futhi sisijabulise ngokuqhakaza kwaso, sidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele kweKalanchoe nezimo ezifanele zokuboshwa. Ake sikhulume ngalokhu esihlokweni sethu. Bheka futhi ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.

Izici:

QAPHELA: Lesi sitshalo sikhethekile impela, esivela ezindaweni ezishisayo, esiqhingini esibalele saseMadagascar. I-Kalanchoe iqale isabalale kuphela ngenxa yezimpawu zayo zokwelapha, futhi kwavela izinhlobo zezimbali kamuva - abalimi bazama.

Lesi sitshalo singesomndeni wejumbo, ngenxa yamaqabunga awo aminyene nesiqu, iKalanchoe igcina umswakama isikhathi eside... Ukuhwamuka kuvinjelwa ifilimu elincanyana elimboza amaqabunga nesiqu.

Izinhlobo

E-floriculture yasekhaya, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezimbali zeKalanchoe zivame kakhulu:

Kalandiva

Lo ngumholi ekusatshalalisweni phakathi kwabasebenza ngezimbali, lolu hlobo lune-inflorescence enkulu enezimbali ezimbili (kuma-pedicels amafushane) anemibala egqamile, enamaqabunga amahle acwebezelayo.

Buka ividiyo mayelana nezici zeKalanchoe Kalandiva enezimbali:

IBlossfeld

Ukucaca kwayo ukuphakama kwayo, okungaze kweqe ama-30 cm, kunezimbali ezinkulu kakhulu ezakhiwe kuma-peduncles amade, kukhiwa i-inflorescence enhle. Imibala kaBlossfeld iyahlukahluka: izimbali ezibomvana, obomvu, owolintshi, ophuzi, onsomi njll.

Buka ividiyo mayelana nezici zeKalanchoe kaBlossfeld:

Laciniata

Intshisekelo kulokhu kuhlukahluka kubangelwa amaqabunga angajwayelekile ahlinzwe, athola igama lesidlaliso "izimpondo", livame ukusetshenziswa njengesitshalo se-ampelous, njengoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iziqu zehla bese ziqala ukuhamba phansi.

Izimo ezidingekayo

Ukuqhakaza kweKalanchoe kuvame ukwenzeka phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, ingabamba ingxenye yasentwasahlobo, konke kuya ngohlobo lweKalanchoe. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sihlukile - singahlala amasonto ama-2, futhi mhlawumbe izinyanga eziyisithupha.

Kunoma isiphi isitshalo ekhaya, udinga ukuzama ukudala izimo ezifanele, iKalanchoe iyathinteka. Izimo ezidingekayo ukuqhakaza kwawo:

• ukukhethwa kwebhodwe elifanele nenhlabathi efanelekile;
• umbuso ofanele wokunisela;
• ukuhambisana nezidingo zokukhanyisa nezokushisa;
• ukufakelwa ngesikhathi esifanele;
• ukondla okulungile;
• ukusika okuyimpoqo nokuncinza izihlahla;
• ukuvikelwa ezifweni.

Ungathola ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezidingekayo ukuze iKalanchoe iqale ukuqhakaza kulesi sihloko.

Unakekela kanjani?

Ukuze uKalanchoe aqhakaze, kuzodingeka umnakekele. Akudingeki wenze noma yini eyinkimbinkimbi ngokukhethekile, kepha kufanele kunikezwe izimo ezidingekayo:

1. Ithempelesha... Akufanele wehle ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-15 ebusika, futhi ukhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-28 degrees ehlobo. Ehlobo, ungathatha isitshalo usikhiphele ngaphandle emoyeni omusha - kuvulandi noma kuveranda, lokhu kuzozuzisa kuphela.
2. Ukukhanyisa... Kufanele kukhanye. Udinga ukukhanya kwelanga, kepha kufanele kuhlakazeke, ngaphansi kwemisebe eqondile isitshalo singathola ukusha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusibeka ewindini elisempumalanga noma entshonalanga, futhi, ngemuva kwesidlo sasemini, udinga ukuthunga imbali kancane, ngoba lokhu ikhethini elikhanyayo noma izimpumputhe ziyafaneleka.
3. Ukunisela... IKalanchoe izokwanela ebusika ukunisela kanye njalo emavikini amabili, ehlobo, lapho kushisa, kunjalo, kuzodingeka ukwenze kaningi lokhu - cishe isikhathi esingu-1 ngeviki noma kaningi (bheka isimo senhlabathi), esikhathini sonyaka konke kuzoncika kuzinga lokushisa nokomisa inhlabathi, cishe futhi kanye ngesonto.
4. Umswakama... Akudingeki, asikho isidingo sokufafaza isitshalo, ungasula kuphela amaqabunga ngezikhathi ezithile, njengoba uthuli luhlangana phezu kwawo. Kwesinye isikhathi ungageza ngaphansi kweshawa esishisayo, vumela amanzi akhiphe ukuze amanzi angaqoqani epanini bese usula wonke umswakama ovela emaqabeni ngendwangu ethambile.
5. Ukugqoka okuphezulu... Ziyadingeka, kuphela ngemithamo emincane, kungcono uma zikhethekile kuma-succulent, futhi ngenkathi kuvela amaqabunga, umanyolo kumele usetshenziselwe izinhlobo zezitshalo eziqhakazayo, kuphela umthamo owehliswe ngesigamu.

   OKUBALULEKILE: Konke ukugqoka okuphezulu kufanele kusetshenziswe kanye ngenyanga futhi kuphela ngenkathi yasentwasahlobo-ehlobo, ngesikhathi sokuphumula lokhu akufanele kwenziwe.

6. Imbiza... Kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni okugcwele futhi, ngokufanele, ukuqhakaza, ukukhetha imbiza efanele. Kufanele ijule, kepha ibanzi, noma iyiphi into izokwenza. Kepha uma ukhetha ibhodwe le-ceramic, khona-ke kungcono ukuthatha okungaxutshiwe.
7. Ukuncoma... Ungenza ukwakheka okulungile kwenhlabathi ngokwakho, udinga ukuthatha izilinganiso ezilinganayo:
   • umhlabathi onamaqabunga;
   • umhlaba wesoyi;
   • i-pergus;
   • isihlabathi;
   • noma thenga inhlabathi ekhethekile ye-cacti, lapho ungangeza khona nesihlabathi esincane.
8. Dlulisa... IKalanchoe ikhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke idinga ukufakelwa njalo ngonyaka, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu - ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, kungcono ukuyenza ngokudlula. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho udinga ukuthatha ibhodwe ngobukhulu obukhulu - ngo-2 noma 3 cm. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ungakhohlwa ukubeka ungqimba oluhle lwamanzi ngaphansi kwembiza, bese kuba inhlabathi.
9. Ukuthena... Ukuze isitshalo singanwebeki, kepha sikhule sibe yisihlahla esiqhakazile futhi siqhakaze kahle, kufanele sithenwe futhi sicindezelwe. Kufanele ithenwe ngemuva kokuqhakaza (wonke ama-peduncle neziqu kufanele zifinyezwe), ukucinana kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo - ngesikhathi sokukhula okusheshayo kwehlathi.
10. Ukuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane zaseKalanchoe... Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole njalo isitshalo ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukuvela kwanoma yiziphi izivakashi ezingamenyiwe noma ukubonakaliswa kwezifo futhi uthathe zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo ngesikhathi esifanele ukuzikhipha (ungafunda ngezinkinga uKalanchoe anazo lapha).

Ungafunda nangokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani iKalanchoe eqhakazayo lapha, kepha lapha sikhulume ngokufaka kabusha iKalanchoe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuyithenga nokunakekela izimbali eziningi.

Bukela ividiyo ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezimbali zeKalanchoe:

Izizathu eziyinhloko zokushoda kwezimbali

Vele, akuhlali njalo konke kuhamba kahle, kwesinye isikhathi iKalanchoe ayiqhakazi.

Izizathu zingaba yizici ezilandelayo:

• Izimo zokushisa ezingalungile... IKalanchoe ayikuthandi ukubanda futhi ayikubekezeleli nakancane okusalungiswa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lesi sitshalo siyi-thermophilic, kepha futhi asikwazi ukumisa ukushisa okungaphezu kwama-degree angama-30, ngakho-ke udinga ukugcina umbuso ngokucophelela.
• Ukukhanyisa okungalungile... Kokubili ukuntuleka nokuchichima kokukhanya kungalimaza kakhulu imbali, ngoba ukukhanya okwanele kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwamahlumela.
• Akukho ukusikwa... Uma lesi sitshalo sikhula ngendlela esifuna ngayo, khona-ke kungekudala phambi kwakho kuzoba nesihlahla esinwetshiwe ngokuphakama nesiqu esingenalutho ngezansi, kanti ngeke ubone izinkomba zokuqhakaza.
• Ukukhulelwa okujulile... Akunakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu, ngoba ngeke ulinde ukuqhakaza. Kubalulekile ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezinkambisweni zokondla.

Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi kungani iKalanchoe ingaqhakazi lapha.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile

Ngeshwa, ama-novice florists kwesinye isikhathi angenza amaphutha lapho enakekela uKalanchoe. Ngokuvamile lezi yizi:

1. Ukuchelela okuningi ebusika, kepha kudinga ukulinganisela.
2. Ukunisela okuncane kakhulu ehlobo, lesi sitshalo siqala ukuhlupheka ngokuswela umswakama futhi lokhu kuzoba nomthelela omubi kakhulu ekuqhakazeni kamuva.
3. Ukudalwa kokuzenzela komoya oswakeme. Ukufafaza njalo (okungadingeki nhlobo), ngenxa yalokhu, isikhunta nezinye izifo zingavela. UKalanchoe uthanda umoya owomile.
4. Ukunganikeli ngokukhanya okwanele. Uma lesi sitshalo sibekwe endaweni enomthunzi, ngakho-ke, ngokwemvelo, ngeke nje siqhakaze kuphela, kodwa kancane kancane sizolahlekelwa wonke amaqabunga.
5. Ukuntuleka kokulawulwa okungapheli kwembali. Kumele ihlolwe njalo ukuba khona kwezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene eziyingozi ezingabonakala noma nini futhi zidale ingozi enkulu kakhulu eKalanchoe. Ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwazo, amaqabunga amnandi azoqala ukoma, kancane kancane awe bese isitshalo siphelelwa ngamandla ngokushesha okudingekayo ukuze siqhakaze.
6. "Ukudla" okushisekayo kakhulu ngamanyolo, ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokushesha futhi sandisa ubukhulu obuluhlaza, kepha asifuni ukuqhakaza.
7. Ukwesaba ukususa izinto ezingadingekile - okungukuthi, isihlahla asithenwa futhi sicwecwe, futhi uma ungasinqamuli, ungakhohlwa ngokuphelele ngezimbali. IKalanchoe kumele yakheke, ngenxa yokuthenwa, kutholakala i-inflorescence enhle, enhle (amahlumela abekwa emagatsheni amancane avela ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthena okulungile).

Isiphetho

Vele, sonke isitshalo esiphilayo sidinga ukunakekelwa, kepha ukunakekela i-Kalanchoe eqhakazayo kufinyeleleka nakunoma ngubani oqalayo. Ngakho-ke tshala le mbali enhle ngenjabulo emakhaya akho nasemafulethini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukholelwa ukuthi iKalanchoe ihlanza ngokuphelele umoya osendlini kusuka ekungcoleni okuyingozi nasemkhathini kusuka emizweni eyingozi, kanye namacala ngemizwa emihle.

Bukela ividiyo: Arti burung perkutut bunyi di malam hari??? mitosfakta (May 2024).