Izici zokukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-royal pelargonium nokunakekelwa okulandelayo ekhaya

Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekisisa izindlela zokuzalisa i-royal pelargonium enhle. Lokho kuzokuvumela ukuthi wakhe iqoqo lemibala ehlukahlukene nobuhle.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-royal pelargonium negumbi elijwayelekile i-geranium isesimweni sesitshalo. I-Pelargonium isihlahla esibanzi, ama-peduncles ayo awelulelwa phezulu, kepha asezingeni elifanayo namahlumela.

Futhi izimbali ngokwazo zikhulu, zifika ku-10-15 cm ububanzi. Ngokubukeka, kufana ne-Pansies, ngoba ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu ezinkulu ze-pelargonium kunamabala amnyama.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isihlahla se-pelargonium simbozwe kakhulu ngamaqabunga avulekile futhi sibukeka njengebhola eliqhakazile. Ake sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe ngokunakekela i-royal pelargonium.

Ungasabalalisa kanjani isitshalo?

Isikhathi esihle kakhulu

Iningi isikhathi esivumayo sokuzalisa ama-royal geraniums sincike endleleni ekhethiwe... Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza ukusika ngo-Agasti-Septhemba, bese uhlela ukutshala nembewu entwasahlobo.

Ake sicabangele uhlobo ngalunye lokuzalanisa i-pelargonium yasebukhosini ngokwehlukana futhi ngokuningiliziwe.

Izindlela

Izithelo

Indlela enhle yokusabalalisa lolu hlobo lwe-pelargonium ukusika. Isikhathi esivumayo salokhu ngu-Agasti-Septhemba. Thatha isiqu se-apical sesitshalo sasebukhosini se-pelargonium esinama-internode ama-2-3. Kusikwa kuphela iqabunga elingezansi kwesibambo, bese kugcinwa okusele.

Ukuqothula ama-cuttings kwenziwa entwasahlobo, noma amahlumela atholakala ngokusika izihlahla ngo-Agasti atshalwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomoya lingabi ngaphezu kuka +25 ° С.

Izisiki zingasuswa kanjani? Kunezindlela ezi-2 zokwenza lokhu:

1. Beka ukusika okulungiselelwe esitsheni samanzi. Ukuze i-royal pelargonium inikeze amahlumela amaningi ezimpande, ochwepheshe beluleka ngokufaka amaconsi ambalwa wesikhuthazi sokukhula kwezimpande, kumthamo okhonjiswe ngumenzi. Ukunakekela amahlumela lapho ukhula izimpande emanzini kulula kancane.
2. Enye indlela yokuthola okokusebenza kokutshala kwekhwalithi:
   • Yomisa ukusikwa amahora angu-2,5;
   • tshala ku-substrate equkethe i-peat nesihlabathi noma inhlabathi ekhethekile ye-geranium ne-pelargonium.

   Ungamanzisi inhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala. Ibhodwe elinenhlanganisela yobumba kanye nokusikwa akudingi ukumbozwa ngembiza yengilazi noma isikhwama. Ngemuva kwalokho kusungulwa umbuso wokunisela ongajwayelekile. Ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu, lapho ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele seluphelile, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucindezele ihlumela eliphakathi kwalesi sitshalo esincane, lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi sinamagatsha.

   Ukugqoka okuphezulu kungaqalwa ngemuva kwamanye amasonto ama-2. Ngemuva kwalokho ungafaka isitshalo endaweni ehlala unomphela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ividiyo ebonakalayo ngokuxhunyelelwa kweRoyal Pelargonium:

Ukwahlukanisa isihlahla

Le ndlela encane enezinkinga kulabo abane-royal pelargonium yabantu abadala. Kungcono ukusebenzisa le ndlela ukufakelwa okuhleliwe. Izingxenye ezincane ezinezimpande ezanele ziyahlukaniswa nesitshalo esidala futhi zicindezelwe esitsheni esihlukile.

Imbewu

Ukuthola kusuka embewini ekhaya, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuthuthe impova ezimbalini. Imbewu ikhula njenge-capsule, okuyi-pod ekhonjiwe. Lapho isivuthiwe, iyaqhuma.

1. Ukuqoqa imbewu esitshalweni somama, amahlumela amahle kakhulu futhi anamandla asele ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Kungcono ukusika okusele ukuze isitshalo singasebenzisi amandla.
2. Ngemuva kokuthi imbewu isome ngokuphelele, kufanele ukhethe enkulu kunazo zonke.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukushiya into eqoqiwe kusisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate amahora ama-4 noma ulimaze ngesandla isikhumba esijiyile, bese usihlwanyela esitsheni esingajulile esigcwele i-substrate ekhanyayo emanzi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ividiyo ebonakalayo mayelana nokutshala imbewu yaseRoyal Pelargonium:

Ukuhlala endaweni ehlala njalo

Ngemuva kokuthola imbewu ngenye yalezi zindlela ezingenhla, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kahle inqubo yenqubo yokufika.

1. Okokuqala, khetha ibhodwe. Khumbula ukuthi i-royal pelargonium ayizithandi izikhala ezinkulu, ngenxa yobubanzi bayo, iqala ukuthola uhlelo lwempande kanye namahlumela ohlangothini, okuholela esikhathini eside ngaphandle kokuqhakaza (funda ngokuthi kungani i-royal pelargonium ingaqhakazi lapha). Ngakho-ke, khetha ibhodwe elincane. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola izimbobo zamanzi ezansi.
2. Okwesibili, izinga lobuhle nokuheha kwalo kuncike enhlabathini lapho i-royal pelargonium izokhula khona. Ama-King geraniums afana nenhlabathi engathathi hlangothi noma enobumnene.

   Inkomba! Umhlabathi kufanele ube wesakhiwo, kungcono ukuthatha ingxube ye-peat nesihlabathi, engeza umlotha omncane. Ungqimba wokuhambisa amanzi kufanele ubekwe phansi, kungaba izingcezu zezitini, izingcezu zegwebu noma ubumba olunwetshiwe.

Ukunakekelwa kokulandelela

Ukuze izitshalo ezintsha zikuthokozise kanye nezitshalo ezingomama ngokukhanya nobuhle bazo, kufanele kunakwe imibandela eminingana yokunakekelwa. Ake sihlolisise ngayinye yazo.

Shine

IRoyal Pelargonium ithanda izindawo ezinelanga... Uma ubeka ibhodwe eduze nomthombo wokukhanya kwemvelo, khona-ke uzokujabulela ukuqhakaza kwalo okude nokuchichimayo. Ungakwazi nokukubeka efasiteleni elingaseningizimu, udinga nje ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaqabunga awakwenzi ukushiswa yilanga emaqabungeni.

Ebusika, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanyiselwa ngokwengeziwe, ngoba ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya, iziqu zelulwa kakhulu.

Ithempelesha

Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa egumbini akufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-24 degrees... Ezinyangeni zasebusika ze-royal pelargonium, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka isikhathi sokulala, ngoba lokhu izinga lokushisa kufanele liguquke ebangeni lama-12-15 degrees.

Uma ungasigcini, lesi sitshalo ngeke siqhakaze. Okufanayo kungenzeka uma kushisa ngokweqile noma uma ufaka ibhodwe kokusalungiswa.

Ukunisela

Umbuso wokunisela kufanele ugcinwe ugcwele futhi uvame ukwenzeka, ngoba i-royal pelargonium iyisinkwa samanzi. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ugcwalise nembali. Phakathi kokuchelela, udinga ukunikeza ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi lome kancane.

Ukunakwa! Ngokuya ngokuhlangenwe nakho, ochwepheshe babuye beluleke ngokuthela amanzi hhayi ebhodweni uqobo, kodwa epanini lawo. Akufanele usebenzise amanzi ngqo kusuka empompini, amanzi kufanele ahlale kahle.

Umswakama

I-Pelargonium ayiyona enye yalezi zimbali ezidinga ukunisela njalo amaqabunga.... Akathandi ukuthola amanzi emaqabungeni nakuma-inflorescence.

Umanyolo

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium ne-phosphorus, bese ukuqhakaza kunganwetshwa amasonto ambalwa. Kufanele balethwe kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi nane.

Iziphetho eziyinhloko

Ngakho-ke, ngokubheka izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuzalela i-royal pelargonium, siqinisekise ukuthi wonke umuntu angazitholela eyakhe efanelekile. Ake sikhumbuze izincomo ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo:

• Lapho kuhlanganiswa noma kuhlukaniswa kusuka esihlahleni, ngaphambi kokutshala endaweni ehlala njalo, kuyadingeka ukufezekisa ukuvela kwezimpande zokuqala. Lapho uhlwanyela imbewu ngaphambi kokungcwaba, kubalulekile ukulimaza igobolondo elinzima ukuze kuvele ngokushesha amahlumela okuqala.
• Sikhetha ibhodwe elincane maqondana nesitshalo. Senza izimbobo zokuhambisa amanzi ngezansi.
• Iphuzu elibalulekile ukukhetha inhlabathi. I-Royal Pelargonium ikhetha inhlabathi evulekile, equkethe i-peat enamanzi, isihlabathi nenani elanele likamanyolo wezimbiwa.
• Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi hhayi kuzo zonke izimo kunesidingo sokwakha umphumela wokushisa okushisa ukushisa. Lapho ukhula izimpande emhlabathini, ungambozi ukutshala ngembiza yengilazi. Kepha lapho kuhlwanyelwa i-royal pelargonium ngembewu, isimo sihluke kakhulu.

  Ukuze uthole amahlumela okuqala ngokushesha, kufanele umboze ugqoko ngesivalo noma isikhwama sepulasitiki. Lapha udinga ukufaka umoya emhlabathini ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ukuhambisana nemibandela yokukhethwa okulungile kwenhlabathi, imbiza nokunakekelwa okuqhubekayo kuzokuvumela ukuba ukhule imbali enhle, ezohlobisa iwindi lefulethi ledolobha noma indlu yezwe.

Bukela ividiyo: Geranium care for long lasting blooms and plants! How to propagate by cuttings or seed. (Septhemba 2024).