Isifunda sombala obomvu e-Amsterdam - okudingeka ukwazi
I-Amsterdam yaziwa njengedolobha lokuziphatha okuhle, okuningi okungekho emthethweni kwamanye amazwe kuvunyelwe lapha: izidakamizwa ezithambile, ukushada kwabantu bobulili obufanayo, ukuthengisa ngomzimba. Abaningi bakhangwa lapha kuqala kunkululeko nokukhululeka. Umgwaqo okhanyayo obomvu ukhanga izivakashi e-Amsterdam, lapho ukugeleza kwezivakashi kungomi. Othile ukhangwa ilukuluku, othile ufuna ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zezimvemvane zasebusuku, othile uthanda ezinye izinhlinzeko zomkhakha wezocansi, ezitholakala lapha njalo. Noma ngabe siyini isimo ngale ndawo yedolobha, kufanele kuvunywe ukuthi ngaphandle kokuvakashela esifundeni iRed Light, ukujwayela impilo yenhlokodolobha yaseHolland kuzobe kungaphelele.
Umlando wokubukeka
Sekuyisikhathi eside i-Amsterdam idolobha lamatilosi, njengoba ingelinye lamachweba amakhulu eYurophu. Futhi phakathi kwamatilosi, ngemuva kohambo olude, isidingo sothando lwabesifazane sinamandla ikakhulukazi. Ukuphendula isidingo esandayo, kuhlale kunokunikezwa okuningi. Isikhathi eside, abesifazane bathuthele e-Amsterdam, njengakwamanye amadolobha asethekwini, belungele ukududuza abesilisa abalambile ukuthola umvuzo.
Kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu le-15, iziphathimandla zedolobha zazama ukuvikela abantu bakuleli dolobha abangcwele kubantu besifazane abakhohlakele futhi baxosha nezifebe ngaphandle kwezindonga zedolobha. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, indawo yaseDe Wallen, osekuyisikhathi eside iyindawo yamatilosi, yabelwa abamele umkhakha wasendulo. Ekuqaleni, abaqwayizi kanye namakhasimende abo batholana emigwaqweni yale ndawo, bese kuthi abesifazane baqale ukuthuthela ezindaweni zokudayisa ngomzimba, obekulungele kakhulu wonke umuntu.
Ukumaka izindawo lapho ungathenga khona izinjabulo zothando, abahleli baleli bhizinisi baqala ukusebenzisa amalambu abomvu. Ukukhethwa kwalo mbala othile wezibani kuhlotshaniswa nombono obomvu njengombala wothando, futhi nokuthi iqiniso lokuthi ukukhanya okunjalo kufihla amaphutha ekubukeni, kuveze abapristikazi bothando ngendlela ezuzisa kakhulu. Ngokokuqala ngqa emhlabeni, inkulumo ethi "isifunda esibomvu" kukhulunywe ngayo endabeni yephephandaba ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, yize le nto yavela ngaphambili kakhulu.
ISonto LamaKatolika, ngokungafani neProthestani, lalibekezelela kakhulu ubufebe. Kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-17, isonto noma iziphathimandla azizange zivimbele umsebenzi wamabhu, futhi inani lamabhotela eDe Wallen lakhula. Kusukela ngekhulu le-18, izakhamizi ezihloniphekile zaqala ukuthuthela kwezinye izindawo e-Amsterdam, kanti iDe Wallen yaba yindawo yokusebenza kuphela yabapristikazi bezothando, lapho amatilosi nabathandi bezinhlawulo zocansi ezikhokhelwayo bevela kulo lonke elase-Amsterdam nezindawo ezizungezile.
Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuvimbela inzalo nokulawulwa kwezokwelapha, iRed Light Street yase-Amsterdam yaba yindawo yokuzala izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Kuphela ngokuthathwa kweHolland ngamasosha aseFrance ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18 kuya kwele-19, abaqwayizi babhaliswa futhi bahlolwa. Ubuholi bezempi babhekelela lolu daba ngenhloso yokuvikela amasosha abo ekuthelelekeni. Abesifazane abangaphumelelanga esivivinyweni banqatshelwa ilungelo lokuzibandakanya ekuthengiseni ngomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphansi komthetho waseFrance, le misebenzi yayingavunyelwe kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-21.
Kusukela ngo-1878, inhlangano yomphakathi elwa nobufebe yaqala e-Amsterdam. Umphumela wemisebenzi yakhe kwaba ngumthetho owashaywa ngo-1911 eHolland owenqabela ukunakekelwa kwama-brothels nokuphila ngemali engenayo ngokuxhashazwa kwezifebe.
Lo mthetho ubuthinta kuphela abaphuphi nabanikazi bama-brothel, kuyilapho abathengisa ngomzimba bengashushiswa. Lokhu kwanikeza umfutho ekuthuthukiseni ukuhweba ngomzimba ngamawindi. Abesifazane baqashe amakamelo amancane bebodwa ngefasitela lokubonisa, lapho beziveza khona, belinde amakhasimende. Emakamelweni afanayo, ngemuva kwamakhethini avaliwe, benza imisebenzi yabo. Ngakho-ke iRed Light District e-Amsterdam yalahlekelwa izindawo zayo zokuthengisa izindlu zobufebe, yaphenduka indawo echumayo yokudayisa ngomzimba amawindi.
Umsebenzi wezomthetho
Kusukela ngo-1985, kwaqubuka inhlangano yomphakathi yamalungelo wezifebe e-Amsterdam. Ngenxa yemisebenzi yakhe ngo-1988, uhulumeni waseDashi waqaphela umsebenzi wesifebe njengomsebenzi, futhi kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2000, ubufebe buvunyelwe ngokomthetho. Kusukela lapho, ukuvinjelwa kokuvulwa kwezindawo zezifebe sekususiwe, abaqwayizi kudingeka ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile bahlolelwe ubudokotela futhi babe nezitifiketi zikadokotela. Bakhokha intela neminikelo esikhwameni sempesheni yezwe.
Kodwa-ke, sekuvele iminyaka eyi-7 ngemuva kokuvunyelwa ngokusemthethweni kokuthengisa ngomzimba eNetherlands, ubuholi bezwe buvumile ukuthi lesi sinqumo besingalungile. Ngokusho kweMeya yase-Amsterdam, ukwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kokuthengisa ngomzimba kuholele ekuwohlokeni kwesimo sobugebengu e-Quarter, izehlakalo zodlame nokugqilazwa ngokocansi kunyukile.
Maqondana nalokhu, inani lama-brothel eHolland, ikakhulukazi kuRed Light Street, lehla ngokuhlelekile. Kepha, ngaphandle kwenkambo enjalo kahulumeni waseDashi, le Quarter e-Amsterdam ngeke ize iyeke ukuba khona esikhathini esizayo esibonakalayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ibhizinisi lezinsizakalo zocansi liyadingeka, futhi uma livinjelwe, lizoba ngumnotho wezithunzi.
Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele: Yini ongaletha ngayo kusuka e-Amsterdam - imibono yezikhumbuzo ezivela eHolland.
Ikota ibukeka kanjani namhlanje
Uma ubuza igama likaRed Light Street e-Amsterdam, impendulo nguDe Wallen. Esikhundleni salokho, leli yigama lekota endala futhi edume kakhulu yalolu hlobo. Kepha ngaphezu kwayo, kunezindawo ezimbili ezingaphezulu ezinephrofayili efanayo. Lezi yiSingelgebid neRuisdalkade, zona kanye noDe Wallen ezakha isifunda sokubusa komkhakha wezocansi e-Amsterdam obizwa ngeRosse Bürth. Sekukonke, ihlanganisa cishe imigwaqo engama-20 futhi ihlanganisa indawo ecishe ibe yi-6.5 km2.
URed Light Street ebalazweni ledolobha lase-Amsterdam uphakathi kwedamu neNieuwmarkt empumalanga, neWarmoesstraat entshonalanga. Ukusuka enyakatho naseningizimu, le ndawo imingcele yomgwaqo uLange Niezel noSint Jansstraat.
Njengoba iDe Wallen ingenye yezindala kunazo zonke e-Amsterdam, ukwakhiwa kwayo kusezingeni lesikhathi sangesikhathi esidlule, yize iningi lamabhilidi lakhiwe namuhla. Lapho abantu bebuza ukuthi utholakala kuphi uRed Light Street, basho umgwaqo omkhulu weDe Wallen Quarter - i-Oudezijds Achterburgwal, etholakala ezinhlangothini zombili zomsele.
Imigqa yezindlu ezimbili ezinezitezi ezintathu ezimile ndawonye iboniswa ebusweni bamanzi. Ngokuphambene negama, izibani ezisogwini lomsele zivamile, kunokukhanya okubomvu okuphuma emafasiteleni amakhulu, ahlukaniswe kakhulu nezicabha zengilazi. Isibani sangemuva esibomvu esincoma isikhumba sikuvumela ukuthi ubone abesifazane bezingubo zangaphansi bezinikela njengabalingani bobulili ngemuva kwengilazi.
Kunabesifazane ngakho konke ukunambitheka - beminyaka ehlukene, izinhlobo zomzimba, izinhlanga nobuzwe. Amanani aqala ku- € 50/20 amaminithi wephakeji elijwayelekile. Lapho umnqamulajuqu wedlulwa noma uma kufunwa ukuhlukahluka okuningi, inani lentengo likhuphuka kakhulu. Ukuze lokhu kungasimangazi, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuxoxiswane ngemigomo yokuthengiselana kusengaphambili. Kukhona ne-elite lapha, inani lentengo layo liphakeme kakhulu kune-average.
Amakamelo lapho abapristikazi bezothando bahlinzeka khona ngezinsizakalo mancane kakhulu, kepha banakho konke okudingayo. Ngaphezu kombhede, igumbi ngalinye okungenani linosinki, insipho namathawula wephepha wezinqubo zokuhlanzeka; kuhlale kunamakhondomu. Ngokuphepha kwabasebenzi, igumbi ngalinye linenkinobho ye-alamu.
Ungaxoxisana nesifebe osithandayo bese uthola insizakalo ngokushesha ngokungena egumbini lakhe elincane bese udonsa ikhethini efasiteleni. Ungamshayela futhi ekhaya ngocingo, okuboniswa ngaphandle kwewindi. Kwesinye isikhathi uhlangabezana namawindi akhanyiswe nge-lilac - ngemuva kwabo abesilisa abashintshayo banikela ngezinsizakalo zabo. Abathanda okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngeke bathole umlingani kule ndawo, lezi zinsizakalo zenziwa kwenye indawo - osebeni lwe-Amstel.
Encwadini! Ungahlala kuphi e-Amsterdam ngokungabizi, thola kuleli khasi.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Izikhangibavakashi Zendawo
Ngaphezu kwezifebe zewindi, ezinye izikhungo zomkhakha wezocansi zisebenza kule ndawo yase-Amsterdam: izitolo zocansi, imibukiso yamapipi, izinkundla zemidlalo yezocansi, imigoqo yezinsimbi, izitolo zekhofi. Kukhona nesonto lapha - isakhiwo senkolo esidala kunazo zonke e-Amsterdam, esibizwa ngeSonto Elidala. Ubudala bayo bungaphezu kweminyaka engama-800. Kunetshe lesikhumbuzo lesisebenzi esingakhathali somkhakha wezocansi eduze kwesonto. Eduze, ngqo kupavumente, umuntu angabona isifuba sowesifazane esinqunu ngesandla somuntu silele kuso, sifakwe ngethusi.
Phakathi kwabavakashi abahamba benyuka ngeKota yonke imihla, kunabantu abanelukuluku lokwazi ukwedlula labo abeza ngenjabulo yocansi. Kodwa-ke, endaweni enjalo yase-Amsterdam njengoRed Light Street, izithombe zingathathwa kuphela eduze kwezinto zokwakha. Uma kuqashelwa ukuthi izifebe zikuhlaka, imiphumela yomthwebuli wezithombe nemishini yakhe yezithombe ingaba mibi.
Amadokodo wevidiyo
Ukuzijabulisa ngocansi esifundeni iRed Light kutholakala ngayo yonke inhlobo yesabelozimali. Nge- € 2 kuphela, ungavakashela idokodo lamavidiyo, lapho ungabuka khona izithombe zobulili ezingcolile noma ubuke ubumfihlo. Uma uwuthanda lo mbukiso, ungawunweba ngokufaka izinhlamvu zemali emshinini.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Imyuziyamu Yezocansi
Abathanda ukwazi bazoba nentshisekelo yokuvakashela i-Amsterdam Erotic Museum, lapho ungafunda khona okuningi ngomlando wokuthuthukiswa kwe-erotica ne-porn, ubone imibukiso eminingi yezocansi emangalisayo. Ukuvakashela le nyuziyamu kuzobiza u- € 7.
Kukhona nomunye umnyuziyamu ofanayo e-Amsterdam - iMnyuziyamu Yezocansi. Bona leli khasi ngalokho ongakulindela ekuvakasheni kwakhe.
Amatiyetha wezocansi
Ezinkundleni zocansi "iRed House" kanye ne "Moulin Rouge" ungabuka imicu yokuhlubula, imibukiso evusa inkanuko, izinhlelo zazo zonke izinhlobo zamaqhinga ajabulisayo. Izintengo zamathikithi zingama- € 25-40 ngokuya ngohlelo olukhethiwe.
Isitolo samakhondomu
Okunye okuhehayo kule Quarter yisitolo esidumile samakhondomu, esimangaza umcabango ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa kanye nengaphakathi langempela. Lapha awukwazi ukuthenga kuphela konke okudingayo ngocansi lwekhwalithi, kepha futhi uthathe isigaba esiphakeme ekukhetheni amakhondomu.
Amabhawa nezitolo zekhofi
Futhi-ke, kunemigoqo eminingi nezitolo zekhofi lapha. Ngokuya ngendawo, imigoqo eminingi eRed Light District ikhombisa ukukhumula. Ezitolo zekhofi, unganambitha esinye isithelo esenqatshelwe esitholakala e-Amsterdam - insangu.
Ukuya kule ndawo, kufanele wazi ukuthi impilo eyinhloko lapha iqala ngo-20.00 futhi iqhubeke kuze kube ngu-2-3 ekuseni. Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho zonke izikhungo zokuzijabulisa ezingenhla zavulwa.
Ngokukhethwa kwezitolo zekhofi ezinhle kakhulu edolobheni kanye nemithetho yokuziphatha ezindaweni ezinjalo, bheka lo mbhalo.
Amathiphu awusizo
Isifunda samalambu abomvu e-Amsterdam, isithombe saso esingabonakala kuwebhusayithi yethu, sithathwa njengesinye sezindawo eziphephe kunazo zonke emhlabeni ukuthola izinsizakalo zocansi ezikhokhelwayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuphepha kulinganiselwe, kunenqwaba yabaphikisi nabadayisa izidakamizwa abasebenza kule ndawo, futhi abadlulayo abadakiwe nabadla izidakamizwa bangahlangana. Ngakho-ke, ukuba semigwaqweni yakhona, ezikhungweni, ngisho nokuvakashela umnikazi wekamelo elinefasitela lokubonisa, akufanele ukhohlwe ngokuphepha kwakho.
- Akuphephile ukuhamba lapha wedwa. Lapho uya endaweni, mema okungenani omunye umuntu oyedwa ohamba nawe. Futhi okungcono - okubili, ukuze umngani wakho angakulindi wedwa uma unquma ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zesifebe.
- Ungathathi izinto zenani elikhulu, izizumbulu zemali uhambe nazo. Futhi ngisho nangemva kokuthatha ubuncane obungenalutho kuphela, khumbula ukugcina amaphakethe akho nesikhwama sakho silawulwa.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthatha isithombe seRed Light District, lesi sithombe kungaba isithombe sokugcina esithathwe ngekhamera noma ifoni yakho. Ukuthatha izithombe zezifebe akuvunyelwe nakancane. Lapho ibanjelwa lo msebenzi, imishini yezithombe yephulwa ngonya ize iphonswe esiteshini. Amabhu nonogada bawo baqaphile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lo mthetho awuphulwa. Noma uzizwa sengathi awubonwa, lo mbono ungakhohlisa. Kunezibuko ezikhethekile ezindongeni zezindlu zabalandelela abephula umthetho.
- Ungakhulumi nabantu ongabazi futhi uyeke noma yiziphi iziphakamiso ezivela kubathengisi bezidakamizwa.
- Musa ukuxosha zonke izinjabulo ngasikhathi sinye. Uma uya ocansini ku-ajenda yakho, ungakuhlanganisi nokuvakashela esitolo sekhofi, uthatha izidakamizwa nenani elikhulu lotshwala. Lokhu kungathinta kabi ukuphepha kwakho namandla akho.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa izinsizakalo zesifebe, khona-ke isikhathi esihle salokhu cishe ngamahora angama-20, ukuqala "kokushintsha", lapho abesifazane besagcwele amandla ngemuva kokunye.
- Khetha umlingani wakho ngokucophelela, wazise ngokuthanda kwakho kwezocansi kusengaphambili futhi uthole inani eligcwele ukuze lingabi isimanga esingemnandi kuwe. Ukweqa ngokweqile, abafundi abahluziwe, ukungaziphathi kahle kukhombisa ukuluthwa yizidakamizwa. Kungcono ukungazihlanganisi nabesifazane abanjalo.
IRed Light Street iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-Amsterdam, edala intshisekelo evuthayo phakathi kwezivakashi zaleli dolobha. Wonke umuntu oza eHolland kufanele avakashele lapha ukuze abone lolu hlangothi lwempilo yaseDashi futhi athole okuvela kuye.