Izici zefenisha encane, izici zesitayela

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Idizayini yamakamelo ehlukene ifaka ukulandela imiyalo ethile kanye nezidingo zesitayela esikhethiwe. Abanye abantu bakhetha okwakudala kwendabuko, abanye bafuna ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje besimanje kuphela, ngakho-ke bafaka ukunambitheka kwabo ngesitayela sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Kodwa isitayela esivame ukukhethwa yi-minimalism, ehlukaniswa nokulula, ubufushane nokukhanya. Ngosizo lwalesi sitayela, kungenzeka ukuthola amakamelo anethezekile, abanzi futhi akhanyayo. Ngalokhu, kubalulekile ukukhetha kahle ifenisha ye-minimalism, kanye nokwenza umsebenzi wokuqeda usebenzisa izinto ezifanele.

Izici zesitayela

I-Minimalism yenza kube lula ukuthola ukwakheka okuhle, okuyingqayizivele nokwenziwe nge-laconic. Kubhekwa njengesisombululo esifanele sefulethi ledolobha. Ihlanganisa ubulula nokunambitheka okuhle. Cishe akukho ukuhlobisa nhlobo, ngakho-ke inhloso enkulu ukudala isikhala esinethezekile ne-ergonomic esifanele ukulala, ukusebenza noma ukuphumula. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, impahla uqobo lwayo, ifenisha nokuhlelwa kwezinto zangaphakathi kufanele kujabulise iso.

Izici ezihlukile zalesi sitayela ngaphakathi kufaka:

Noma imiphi imiklamo: ifenisha, ikhabethe noma okuthambile, ihlukaniswa ngokulula kokuklanywa nokuklanywa kwe-laconic, ayinayo imininingwane engadingekile yokuhlobisa;
Ngesitayela se-minimalism, ifenisha imelwe ngamamodeli amaningi, ngakho-ke ungathola osofa, imibhede, amatafula asembhedeni, izindonga, amapaseji noma izingubo zokugqoka;
Ukubukeka kwemikhiqizo kubhekwa njengokuqinile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kubukeka kukuhle, ngakho-ke kulingana kahle nasemakamelweni amancane;
Cishe wonke amamodeli enziwa ngamakhona abukhali, yize ubukhona bobunjwa obuyindilinga buvunyelwe uma ifenisha ibukeka njenge-laconic futhi ihambisana neminye imikhiqizo;
Yonke impahla kufanele ibe nokuma kwejometri, imininingwane engadingekile ayemukelekile;
Kukhethwa umbala owodwa nombala othambile, kepha uma kunesidingo, inhlanganisela yamathunzi amabili ahlukile iyavunyelwa;
Isitayela esihle kakhulu kulesi sitayela yihholo noma ikhishi;
Ekamelweni lezingane, isitayela se-minimalism asivamisile ukukhethwa, futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izingane zithanda imibala egqamile nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezingavamile;
Izindawo ezibushelelezi nezamukelekayo zamukelekile, ngakho-ke ukuba khona kwezinto eziningi zokuhlobisa ekamelweni kuzokwenza ukubukeka kwayo kube kubi ngokwengeziwe;
Ifenisha efakwe uphahla kufanele yethulwe ngobuningi obuncane, futhi kufanele ingabi nayo ngokuphelele imihlobiso ehlukene, ama-ruffles nezinto ezengeziwe;
Ifenisha encane iyasebenza futhi zonke izingxenye kufanele zisetshenziswe njengokuhlosiwe;
Izakhiwo zivame ukufakwa amashalofu amaningi noma amadilowa, aqinisekisa amandla azo amahle;
Imvamisa, ukuqondiswa okunjalo ekwakhiweni kwegumbi kukhethwa ngabantu abangashadile noma imibhangqwana, ngoba le nketho ibhekwa njengengathandeki kakhulu emindenini enezingane;
Ekhishini elincane noma endlini yokugezela, ukuhlanza kuzothatha isikhathi esincane.

Abaqambi kanye nezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo baqaphela ukuthi lesi sitayela sikuvumela ukuthi udale indawo yokuphumula evumela ukuphumula okunethezeka noma umsebenzi ogcwele, ngoba azikho izinto eziphazamisayo. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuphendukela kubaklami abangochwepheshe ukuhlobisa indawo, kepha uma uziqonda ngokucophelela zonke izici zalesi sitayela, ngeke kube nzima ukwenza yonke imibono yakho wedwa.

Izinketho zefenisha

Lapho ukhetha lesi sitayela kunqubo yokuhlobisa igumbi, kufanele kunakwe kakhulu ekukhetheni ifenisha efanelekile. Ingadalwa kusuka ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kubekwa izidingo ezithile kuyo ukuze ingene kahle kwisitayela. Uma ngabe kukhethwe okukodwa nje ngokungafanele, khona-ke lokhu kungadala ukwephulwa kwesitayela futhi igumbi ngeke libukeke lihambisana. Ngakho-ke, abantu bavame ukunaka amasethi efenisha akhethekile lapho zonke izinto zihlanganiswe kahle ngokuhlangana.

Ifenisha encane ingakhiwa ngezinto ezilandelayo:

Izinkuni zemvelo, nemikhiqizo evela kuso kufanele ipendwe ngombala ofanele;
Ukufakwa kwengilazi kuvame ukutholakala ezintweni zangaphakathi, futhi kuvame ukumelwa ngamatafula noma iminyango;
Izingxenye zensimbi ezifakwe nge-Chrome nazo zingena kahle ngaphakathi, futhi imilenze yamatafula noma yezihlalo yenziwa ngalokhu;
Isikhumba sikulungele ukufaka ifenisha ephakanyisiwe, okwenza kube nokuhlelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi nokuqinile okulungele ubuncane.

Ukuma okulula kwejiyomethri, ubukhali, ubufushane nomusa kujwayelekile kubuncane befenisha. Izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi zingakhethwa ukuhlela amakamelo ahlukene:

Izembatho zempahla - imvamisa izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ziyathengwa, amashalofu azo anamathiselwe ngqo ezindongeni zekamelo. Ikhabethe elinjalo lingatholakala emakamelweni amancane kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yokungabikho kwemininingwane engadingekile, ilungele isitayela esikhethiwe;
Amasofa nezihlalo ezingaphezulu - ifenisha ephakanyisiwe kufanele ibe engazweli futhi ibe namafomu aqinile. Awekho ama-ruffles, ama-bedspreads, okuqoshiwe noma okunye ukuhlobisa okuvunyelwe. Imibala ifaniswe nephephadonga noma ezinye izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa udonga;
Umbhede - ngisho nombhede, udinga ukukhetha ukwakheka okuqondayo, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi itholakala endaweni yesikhulumi esincane. Isikhala samahhala ngaphansi kombhede singasetshenziswa ukugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene. Akuvunyelwe ukufaka i-headboard ephezulu noma egobile;
Izibuko - zithakazelisa futhi zivumelane kahle emakamelweni ahlukene, kepha akufanele zinikezwe ozimele abakhulu noma abanemibala. Bangasebenza njengengxenye ebalulekile yamakhabethe, izindonga noma amapaseji;
Amadilowa - enzelwe ukugcina izingubo, izincwadi noma ezinye izinto ezincane. Amamodeli alula akhethiwe, aneminyango engaboni;
Izindonga - zinejometri ecacile futhi zinamakhompiyutha amakhulu ahlukahlukene, amakamelo amancane namadilowa;
Amathebula - kungaba amatafula ekhofi, amatafula okudlela noma amatafula ekhompyutha. Ifakwe amashalofu namadilowa amaningi wokuhlalisa izinto ezahlukahlukene, izitsha, izinto ezisetshenziswayo noma omagazini. Zinezimo ezilula nezijwayelekile.

Ngakho-ke, ifenisha ehlukahlukene ingakhiwa ngesitayela esincane. Njengokwejwayelekile, inombala owodwa. Zonke izinto kufanele zihambisane kahle ngokuqedana okukhona.

Udonga

Ikhabethe

Isofa

Isibuko

Izisekelo

Udonga

Amathebula

Kukuyiphi indawo okungcono ukuyisebenzisa

Isitayela seMinimalism siyisiqondisi somklamo esingasetshenziselwa izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene. Kuhle kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ukuhlelela:

Amakamelo okuhlala, nemvelo enjalo ibukeka kahle kakhulu endaweni encane;
Amahhovisi lapho yonke into kufanele isebenze ngamasu amaningi futhi isebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi, futhi imibala egqamile noma ekhazimulayo ayivunyelwe. Futhi ngenxa yokushoda kokuhlobisa, imizwa yomsebenzi ogcwele iqinisekisiwe;
Izitolo zezikhombisi-ndlela ezahlukahlukene, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwefenisha eqinile kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlela izimpahla kahle nangokulandelana okuhle, okungathinta imiphumela yemisebenzi;
Izikhungo zokuthenga, njengesitayela esilula nesenziwe nge-laconic zifaka isandla ekwakheni indawo enhle, lapho isivakashi ngasinye singathola khona kalula isitolo osifunayo futhi sikhululeke.

Abanikazi abaningi bezindlu namafulethi bakhetha ukusebenzisa isitayela se-minimalism. Ngasikhathi sinye, izindlela zabo kanye nama-nuances asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa noma yiliphi igumbi.

Igumbi	Imithetho yokubhalisa
Igumbi lokuphumula	Kubalulekile ukuhlela kahle isikhala. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukwamukela izivakashi, ngakho-ke kufanele ikwazi ukwamukela inani elikhulu labantu. Leli gumbi livame ukuhlanganiswa nekhishi noma igumbi lokudlela, kunakwa kakhulu ukuklanywa. Imvamisa, kukhethwa iphalethi elikhanyayo noma ama-shades ahlukile egumbini lokuphumula. I-parquet noma i-laminate isetshenziselwa phansi, futhi iphepha lodonga ngemibala ekhanyayo lilungele izindonga. Basebenzisa ifenisha encane, ngakho-ke imvamisa kusofa kuphela onezihlalo, i-TV enetshe lomgwaqo netafula lekhofi. Kubhekwa njengokufanele ukusebenzisa izingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezihlangana ngomthunzi nemibala yezindonga. Kusetshenziswa ubuncane bokuhlobisa, kepha kuvunyelwe ukufaka isithombe esibaziweyo noma ivazi phansi ukuze igumbi lingabukeki lingenalutho.
Ikhishi	Isitayela se-minimalism sikhethelwa leli gumbi ngabantu abalandela inhlanzeko nokuhleleka. Kwama-facade, kusetshenziswa ukumbozwa okucwebezelayo, okulula ukunakekelwa. Yonke ifenisha kufanele ibe lula ne-ergonomic. Kukhethwa kuphela izinto zangaphakathi ezisebenzayo ezihlonyiswe ngamadilowa amaningi nezinye izinto ezingeziwe. Okwephansi, kuvame ukukhethwa amathayili e-ceramic, okulula ukuwahlanza. Indawo yokusebenza nayo ihlotshiswe ngamathayili, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukuqedela yonke imininingwane ngesikimu sombala esisodwa. Ukwandisa ukusebenza kwekamelo, ungasebenzisa amakhabethe afihliwe, izinto zasendlini ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kanye namadilowa amakhulu lapho zonke izinto ezincane zifihlwe ngokuphelele. Kunconywa ukuhlukanisa sonke isikhala sibe yizindawo ezimbili, enye yazo kuzoba ukupheka enye ukudla.
Ikamelo lokulala	Kukhethwa izinto zangaphakathi ezincane kuncike ekwakheni igumbi elibanzi, elikhululekile nelikhanyayo lapho imininingwane emincane ingekho nhlobo. Inhloso enkulu yegumbi ukulala isikhathi eside nokunempilo, ngakho-ke imibala ekhanyayo noma izinto eziphazamisayo azivunyelwe. Iphalethi elikhanyayo likhethelwa ukuqeda, futhi kukhanyiswa ngemisebenzi eminingi. Okufanelekile ukukhanyisa okuphezulu kwamazinga amaningi ngokukhetha indawo ekhanyisiwe. Uma udinga ukuthenga itafula lokugqoka, kuzodingeka unake kuphela amamodeli wezobuchwepheshe afakwe isibuko esilula ngaphandle kohlaka.
Indlu yangasese	Isitayela se-minimalism sikuvumela ukuthi ugcine leli gumbi lihleleke kahle. Azikho izinto ezincane zokuhlobisa noma imihlobiso kuyo. Kunconywa ukuthi indlu yokugezela ikhethe amakhabethe akhelwe ngaphakathi, amalambu, izingcezu zengilazi zeshawa, kanye namabhavu wamanje wesimo esingajwayelekile. Konke ukuxhumana kufanele kufihlwe ezindongeni, kufaka phakathi ithangi langasese. Inkinobho yokukhipha kufanele yakhelwe ebusweni bodonga. Amapayipi akhethwe ngombala owodwa ngezinto ze-chrome.

Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa isitayela se-minimalism emakamelweni nasezakhiweni ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iyahlukahluka futhi ilungele noma yimuphi umcimbi.

Indlu yangasese

Igumbi lokuphumula

Ikamelo lokulala

Ikhishi

Uyakha kanjani ingaphakathi ngendlela efanele

Lapho kwakhiwa isitayela se-minimalism, kufanele kubhekwe eminye imithetho yokwakha indawo yangaphakathi enethezekile futhi emnandi:

Zonke izinto ezingeziwe kunoma yiliphi igumbi kufanele zengezwe ngokunakekela, ngoba ifenisha eyeqile ingakuthinta kabi ukubukeka kwegumbi;
Ukuhlobisa kuvunyelwe ngenani eliphansi, futhi kufanele lihlangane nezinto zokuqedela ezisetshenziselwa izindonga noma phansi kwegumbi;
Zonke izikhala zokugcina kufanele zibe zinkulu futhi zifihlwe, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kunikezwa kuzakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezitholakala kuma-niches ahlukene;
Yonke imishini kumele ibe yesimanje nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu;
Kungakuhle uthenge izinto zasendlini ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze zingonakalisi ukubukeka kwekhishi;
Inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukuthenga amasethi efenisha ephelele, akhiwe ngokukhethekile ngesitayela se-minimalism. Zonke izinto ezivela kukhithi enjalo zizohambisana, futhi zizokwanela ukuhlobisa igumbi elithile;
Ekamelweni lokulala, kukhethwa ubujamo nemigqa elula kuphela;
Umbhede kufanele ube nokuma okucacile kwejometri;
Akufanele kube nefenisha eningi;
Igumbi lokulala lifakwe maphakathi negumbi;
Izindawo ezicwebezelayo zilungele ikhishi, njengoba ziqinisekisa ukwenziwa kokukhanya okuyingqayizivele okwakha umuzwa wenhlanzeko ephelele;
I-countertop ye-granite noma yemabula ibukeka kahle kwisitayela se-minimalism;
Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa kuphela imigqa ecacile, eqondile neqondile kwimikhiqizo.

Uma ulandela ngokuqinile imithetho eyisisekelo yokwakha isitayela esinjalo, khona-ke ngaphandle kwesimemo esivela kumklami, ungathola indawo eyingqayizivele nenempilo ngempela. Ngakho-ke, isitayela se-minimalism siyindlela ethandwayo yokuklama engasetshenziselwa noma yiziphi izakhiwo ngisho nezikhungo zomphakathi.

Ifenisha ngalesi sitayela ibonakala ngokulula, ukuntuleka kokuhlobisa, ubujamo obucacile bejometri nemibala ye-monochromatic. Kungakhethwa amakamelo ahlukene, futhi kungabuye kube nenhloso ehlukile. Kubhekwa njengokufanele ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma amasethi aphelele. Ngomklamo onekhono wanoma iliphi igumbi ngesitayela se-minimalism, uthola igumbi lapho uzohlala ukhululekile futhi ukhululekile khona. Kulokhu, ngeke kube khona imininingwane engadingekile egcwala isikhala.