Ubuqili benqubo: ungafaka kanjani futhi kanjani i-rose ngendlela efanele?

Izimbali ze-potted ziyindlela enhle yokuthola isixha. Ngempela, ngemuva kwesonto ngeke zibune njengezimbali ezisikiwe, kepha zizojabulisa abanikazi nezivakashi zendlu ngokubukeka kwazo okuhle, futhi zinikeze iphunga elingalibaleki isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.

Kubalulekile ukuhlela kahle ukunakekelwa kuphela. Kuyadingeka ukunamathela kuzincomo ezifanele, enye yazo ukufakelwa okufika ngesikhathi. Lo mbhalo uchaza ukuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle le nqubo nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-rose ngokuzayo.

Inhloso yokufakelwa kabusha

Ukufakelwa kabusha kuyisici esibalulekile emjikelezweni wokuphila wesitshalo. Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwawo. Okokuqala, isitshalo kufanele sitshalwe kabusha lapho ibhodwe ligcwala. Uma izimpande ziluke yonke inhlabathi, khona-ke imbali ayinandawo lapho ingakhula khona. Ngokushesha inikezwa indawo eningi, lapho ngamandla izimpande ziqala ukukhula.

Kodwa-ke, ukufakelwa kabusha kuyadingeka hhayi kuphela ukwandisa isikhala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inhlabathi ebhodweni iyaguga, ihlangene, iphele. Izimpande zithola umoya omncane nezakhamzimba. Futhi ukusetshenziswa komanyolo, ukugqoka, amanzi kampompi kuholela ekwakhekeni kosawoti bamaminerali emhlabathini, okuyingozi impela, ikakhulukazi usawoti we-calcium. Ngakho-ke, ukufakelwa akudingekile kuphela, kuyadingeka ekukhuleni okugcwele kwezimbali.

Kunini futhi nini ukungayilandeli inqubo?

Zimbalwa kakhulu izitshalo ezingadingi ukufakelwa kabusha. I-rose yangaphakathi akuyona yalolu hlu. Ngokuqhakaza okuluhlaza, ukuvuselelwa kwenhlabathi kufanele kwenziwe njalo. I-rose enezimpawu zangaphandle ingakhombisa ukuthi idinga inqubo yokufakelwa kabusha:

• uma izimpande ziphuma emigodini yamanzi;
• ukukhula okuncane kuyabonakala, ama-inflorescence mancane ngosayizi;
• isigaxa sobumba siboshwe ngokuphelele ngezimpande;
• amahlumela amancane awaveli entwasahlobo;
• isimo esingagculisi sohlelo lwempande;
• inhlabathi engafanelekile.

Kepha kunezimo eziningi zokuphikisana okungelulekwanga ukufakelwa ama-roses:

• ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, okuzoholela ekukhululweni kwamaqabunga;
• ngesikhathi sokuphumula;
• uma kwenzeka umonakalo ngezinambuzane eziyingozi;
• ngokugula.

Ukufakelwa kuyacindezela kukodwa, ngakho-ke ungakwenzi kube kubi kakhulu.

Inkomba! Lapho isimo se-rose sizinza, ungaqala ukushintsha i-substrate.

Ngabe isitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa endaweni ethile ngokuphuthumayo?

Kodwa-ke, kunezikhathi lapho kungafanele ulinde isikhathi esifanele sonyaka noma usuku, kepha kufanele usabele ngokushesha.

Ngakho-ke ama-roses kufanele atshalwe kabusha ngokushesha uma kukhona i-bay noma izinkinga ezibangelwa izimpande ezibolayo. Isimo esinjalo sibucayi impela, futhi uma singasebenzi singaholela emiphumeleni edabukisayo.

Kwenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yevolumu engafanele yebhodwe, uhlelo lwempande lukhasa luphume ngezimbobo zamanzi. Kulokhu, futhi, umuntu akanakungabaza. Lapho uchelela, uketshezi oluningi ngeke lukwazi ukungena ngokukhululeka epanini, ngaleyo ndlela izimpande zizoba senhlabathini emanzi. Lokho kuzoholela ekuwohlokeni kohlelo lwempande, ukukhula kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.

Ungakhetha siphi isikhathi?

Ngokuyinhloko, ikamelo lama rose lingafakelwa kabusha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ngoba izinga lokushisa ezindaweni zokuhlala alishintshi kakhulu lapho inkathi ishintsha. Kodwa abashayeli bezimbali abanolwazi bayavuma lokho isikhathi esihle sokufakelwa kabusha intwasahlobo... Lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza ngokunethezeka, njengoba uhlelo lwempande lusuke selwakhiwe ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sokuqhamuka.

Izimbali ezisanda kuthengwa kufanele ziphinde zitshalwe ngesonto ngemuva kokuthengwa, ngaphandle kwesizini. Udinga lesi sikhathi ukujwayela ezimeni ezintsha.

Ukuncika kwesizini

Ngabe ngidinga ukufakelwa ama-rose entwasahlobo kwenye indawo? Izimbali zasendlini, njengezinye izimbali, zinezigaba ezivela kumjikelezo wempilo. Entwasahlobo, cishe ngoMashi, amahlumela ayavuka, kuvela amahlumela amancane - lesi yisikhathi sokuvuka ebuthongweni basebusika. Lesi sitshalo singena enkathini yokukhula. Kungalesi sikhathi ukuthi kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza izihlahla, ukufakelwa kabusha okuhlelwe.

Ngokufika kwesimo sezulu esifudumele, i-rose ilungiselela ukuqhakaza kwesikhathi esizayo... Akukhuthazwa ukufakelwa kabusha isitshalo, ngoba singasabela kabi ekucindezelekeni ngokulahla amaqabunga. Ekwindla, imbali ibekwa egumbini elipholile, lesi sitshalo siqala isigaba sokulala. Zonke izinqubo ezibalulekile zimisiwe okwesikhashana. Ingabe imbali ingatshalwa kabusha ebusika? Esikhathini esibandayo, futhi akukwaziswa ukuthi utshale kabusha indlovukazi yezimbali ngaphandle kwesidingo esiphuthumayo.

Ngokombono

Izinhlobo ezithile zama roses zingaqhakaza unyaka wonke, ezinye kuphela ezinyangeni ezithile. Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sokuhluma siwela ehlobo. Ngakho-ke, ukufakelwa kabusha kuhlelwe, kusukela ngesikhathi sokulala nokuqhakaza. Kodwa-ke, ngithanda ukuphinda ukuthi intwasahlobo ibhekwa njengesikhathi esihle sokuvuselelwa kwenhlabathi. Ngisho nezinhlobonhlobo ze-remontant, ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezimbali zasendlini eziqhakaza ebusika, lesi sikhathi sithathwa njengesiphumelela kakhulu.

Kusukela eminyakeni yobudala

Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nezimo zokuphila ezintofontofo, ikamelo lama rose lingaphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10. Lapho lesi sitshalo sisencane, kuze kufike eminyakeni emithathu ubudala, bese ufaka kabusha futhi ushintshe imbiza minyaka yonke... Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yenziwa njengoba kudingeka, cishe njalo eminyakeni engu-3-4. Ngakho-ke, ama-rose aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 ubudala akufanele ehliswe. Futhi ngaphezu kokufakelwa kabusha, kufanele wenze izihlahla ezivuselelayo zesitshalo.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungayenza kanjani inqubo ngendlela efanele

Ngaphambi kwenqubo yokufakelwa kabusha, kufanele unakekele ubukhona bembiza nomhlabathi. Isiqukathi sokutshala kufanele sibe sikhulu kunesindala. Kodwa-ke, izimbiza ezinkulu egumbini azibukeki zithandeka ngobuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo kuzo zithola kuphela ubukhulu obuluhlaza, futhi aziqhakazi ngokubabazekayo.

Ibhodwe lidinga ukuthengwa ngendlela ejwayelekile, eyindilinga enamaphethelo ayindilinga. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe izitsha zobumba noma zepulasitiki ezinendawo engezansi nezindonga njengezinto zembiza yezimbali. Kubalulekile ukunakekela ukuthenga inhlabathi ekhethekile yama roses asendlini. Izitolo zezingadi zinezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokutshala inhlabathi elungele uhlobo oluthile lweroses.

Ngemuva kokuthenga

Ngemuva kokuzivumelanisa nezimo, isitshalo sendlu kufanele sitshalwe kabusha nakanjani.... Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwandulelwa yizinqubo eziningi zokuzilungiselela. Ungayifaka kanjani kabusha imbali ethengiwe?

1. Geza imbali ngamanzi anensipho. Bese uhlela ishawa yokuqhathanisa. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingadluli ku-40 ° C.
2. Beka ibhodwe eligcwele umhlaba esitsheni samanzi isigamu sehora.
3. Phatha ingxenye ephezulu ye-rose ngomuthi ovuselelayo "i-Epin", ezosiza ukusinda ukufakelwa kobuhlungu, ikhulise amasosha omzimba, futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo.
4. Isixazululo ngokususelwa ekulungiseleleni: engeza amaconsi ama-5 we "Epin" kwilitha lamanzi. Futha imbali ngenhlanganisela evelayo, bese ugoqa nge-cellophane. Akufanele ihlangane namahlamvu.
5. Izinqubo zenziwa nsuku zonke isonto lonke. Ukungenisa i-greenhouse encane kuyimpoqo.

Ngemuva kokuqala ngqo inqubo yokufaka isitshalo emhlabathini omusha nasembizeni:

1. Susa isitshalo emhlabathini.
2. Kubeke endishini yamanzi afudumele abilisiwe.
3. Ngalesi sikhathi, thela ungqimba lwamanzi mayelana no-2 cm embizeni elungisiwe.Ngenhla kuyingxenye yenhlabathi.
4. Susa i-rose emanzini bese uhlola uhlelo lwempande. Sika izimpande ezomile ngama-secateurs. Khipha amagciwane kumasayithi asikiwe.
5. Beka imbali maphakathi nebhodwe, bese ufaka kancane kancane inhlabathi.
6. Ukunisela akufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha, kodwa kungcono ukudlulisela imbiza yosuku endaweni emnyama, epholile.
7. Nisela emva kwezinsuku ezimbili.

Kakade isitshalo sabantu abadala

Kungenzeka yini ukufakelwa kabusha, ngokwesibonelo, imbali eneminyaka eyisithupha nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani? Uma kunobufakazi balokhu, kuyadingeka. Njengoba unakho konke okudingayo: imbiza enezimbobo zokuhambisa amanzi, inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo yezitshalo zasendlini, izinto zokuhambisa amanzi, ungaqala inqubo.

1. Kunconywa ukufakelwa kabusha i-rose yabantu abadala nge "shaft". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akukhuthazwa ukwesaba isigaxa sobumba. Izimpande zembali zincane futhi zibuthaka ngokwanele ukuze zingalimazi.
2. Ukuze ukhiphe isitshalo ebhodweni elidala, landela izincomo: yehlisa ibhodwe phansi ukuze isiqu sihlale phakathi kweminwe yakho, bese unyakazisa imbiza ngamandla. Ngakho-ke i-rose enegoda lomhlabathi izosuswa ngaphandle kobuhlungu.
3. Ungqimba lobumba olwandisiwe, inhlabathi ibekwa phansi esitsheni esisha, bese isitshalo sibekwa bese sifafazwa ngomhlaba.
4. Ngemuva kokutshala, ibhodwe kufanele linyakaziswe kamnandi kaningana ukuze inhlabathi entsha icindezelwe, futhi uma kunesidingo engeza okuningi.
5. Ukunisela akudingekile. Fafaza amaqabunga kancane ngamanzi afudumele avela ebhodleleni lokufafaza bese ushiya ukuphumula, ugweme ukuvezwa yimisebe ye-ultraviolet. Ungakwazi ukuthambisa ngosuku.

Ukunakekela

Okubalulekile! Ukwenza indlovukazi yezimbali kube lula ukusinda ekucindezelekeni kokushintsha kwendawo yokuhlala, idinga ukumbozwa ngentambo esikiwe ebhodleleni lepulasitiki. Ezimweni ezinjalo zokushisa, isitshalo kufanele sihlale cishe izinsuku eziyi-7, ngokungenisa umoya njalo nokunisela okuncane. Ngemuva kwalokho i-cap ingasuswa.

Nisela i-rose njalo njengoba inhlabathi isoma... Misa isikhala esizungezile ngokufafaza amanzi avela ebhodleleni lokufafaza. Gcina izinga lokushisa egumbini + 20 ° С. Zalisa inyanga ngemuva kwenqubo ngezixazululo ezingagxilile zomanyolo wamaminerali wezimbali zasendlini. Thatha izimbali ezomile bese uthena lesi sitshalo njalo entwasahlobo ukuze uthole igatsha elengeziwe.

Sekukonke, indlovukazi yekhaya iyisitshalo esibonga kakhulu. Uma usinakekela ngokucophelela futhi ulandela izincomo eziyisisekelo, uzogcina unesitshalo esinengxenye yemifino ekhule kahle, enezimbali ezikhanyayo futhi eziluhlaza, nephunga elibucayi.

Siphakamisa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo emayelana nokufakelwa kwezimbali zasendlini: