Ukuhambisana kwamasiko komunye nomunye. Kungenzeka yini ukutshala ama-radishes ngemuva kwawo futhi obani omakhelwane abangcono?
Ukuze bathole isivuno esihle, abalimi abaningi nabalimi batshala izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemifino namakhambi emibhedeni yabo.
Kepha ukuze umphumela ungadumazi ngempela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izitshalo ezingahlala emgodini ofanayo, nokuthi iyiphi inhlanganisela engathandeki. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngesiko elifana ne-radishes, futhi sithole ukuthi yimiphi imifino namakhambi avunyelwe ukuyitshala, futhi okungadingekile ngayo.
Kungani kunokuhambisana kwezitshalo zemifino ezahlukahlukene?
Lapho utshala izinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezinye zazo zinomthelela ocindezelayo kwezinye. Isibonelo, utamatisi ucindezela ukhukhamba, kanti ubhontshisi ucindezelwa u-anyanisi. Lesi senzo sihlotshaniswa nokufiphaza uhlangothi olulodwa noma kokunye nokuhluka kuzidingo zezimo ezikhulayo. Kodwa-ke, kunezinhlanganisela lapho izitshalo zizizwa kahle khona.
Yini encike kuyo?
Ngokulandela imithetho yokuhambisana kwamasiko ehlukene, ungathola izinzuzo eziningi:
- Izitshalo ezahlukahlukene zondla ngezinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene ezitholakala enhlabathini. Lokhu kusiza ukugwema ukuncipha kwenhlabathi okubumbene.
- Izinto ezikhishwe ezimpandeni zesitshalo esisodwa zithinta usayizi nokunambitheka kwemifino engomakhelwane.
- Ngokubekwa kahle kwemifino emibhedeni, ungavuna kusuka entwasahlobo kuze kufike iqhwa lokuqala.
- Iphunga elihlukahlukene elinikezwa amaqabunga nezithelo zezitshalo ezithile lisiza ukuxosha izinambuzane eziningi. Lokhu kugcina imifino iphilile.
- Ukutshala ukuhambisana kusindisa isikhala esivandeni.
Ukutshala izitshalo eziningana endaweni eyodwa kunciphisa ukukhathala kwenhlabathi, futhi kwenza kube lula ukulahla ukujikeleza kwezitshalo.
Ngemuva kweziphi izitshalo kungcono ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngonyaka olandelayo?
Isithombo - ukuvuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokubanda okubandayo... Isikhathi sayo sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku eziyi-16 - 30. Ingashintshwa nemifino eminingi engabetheliwe.
Le mifino izokhula kahle emva kwamakhukhamba, amathanga, isikwashi, amazambane. Kungenzeka futhi ukutshala ama-radishes ngemuva kukatamatisi noma imidumba, ngoba bathatha izakhamzimba ezihlukile enhlabathini ngama-radishes. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isithombo sokudla okunomsoco sizoba nezinto zokulandela umkhondo ezanele ezitholakala enhlabathini ngemuva kukatamatisi, amazambane noma isitshalo seqanda.
Musa ukutshala isithombo ngemuva kweklabishi, itheniphu, isithombo noma isaladi... Bonke bangabomndeni obethelelayo, banezinambuzane nezifo ezifanayo. Uma utshala isithombo ngemuva kwemifino efanayo, singagula futhi singakhiqizi isivuno.
Kungenzeka yini ukubeka imifino eduze kuka-anyanisi, ukhukhamba, utamatisi?
Isithombo ngesinye sezitshalo ezimbalwa ezingacishe ziqede inhlabathi.
Izaqathe, u-anyanisi, iparsley zitshalwa eduze kwama-radishes ekuhlwanyeleni okuxubile... Kunconywa ukuyitshala ngezithombo zamakhukhamba noma utamatisi.
Njengoba ama-radishes ayimifino evuthwa kusenesikhathi, ngesikhathi u-anyanisi, izaqathe, utamatisi, noma eminye imifino ikhula, lesi sitshalo semifino sesivele sivuthiwe futhi uzosikhipha engadini.
Yini ongayihlwanyela kuleli hlobo ngemuva kwama-radishes?
Kungcono ukutshala amakhabe, amathanga, amakhabe, ama-zucchini, uphizi, ubhontshisi, izitshalo ezahlukahlukene ezibabayo ngemuva kwama-radishes, ngoba cishe azinazo izifo ezivamile nezinambuzane, futhi zizozizwa zizinhle engadini.
Ngemuva kokuvuna isithombo, indawo kufanele ihlanzwe kahle ngezinsalela zezitshalo, isuse izimpande zokhula, bese umba umqolo.
Kuyalulekwa ukufaka umhlabathi enhlabathini nge-urea noma ngomquba... Izitshalo ezinezimpande ezihlukile kufanele zitshalwe esikhundleni sesithombo. Futhi-ke, ngemuva kokuvuna, umhlaba kufanele unikezwe ukuphumula.
Utamatisi, ukhukhamba, ama-eggplants kuhle ukutshala ama-radishes endaweni. Le mifino ayinazo izitha ezivamile ezinokubethela (ama-radishes, i-turnips, i-radishes, iklabishi). Futhi iphunga lotamatisi liqeda kahle izimpukane ezibethelelayo, ezinye izinhlobo zama-aphid.
Ezinye izitshalo ngenkathi yokukhula zidla izakhi ezithile ezisenhlabathini. Uma isivuno esifanayo sitshalwe endaweni efanayo ngonyaka olandelayo, isivuno esikhulu ngeke silindelwe.
Singakwazi yini ukuthola ama-radishes futhi?
Abalimi abaningi banombono wokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi batshale ama-radishes kabili endaweni efanayo, ngoba bavuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Abanye abahlanganyeli nalo mbono. Ngempela, izinambuzane zezitshalo ze-cruciferous ziyanqwabelana emhlabathini. FUTHI uma utshala ama-radishes futhi esiqeshini esifanayo, khona-ke kunengozi yokuthi isivuno ngeke sikunikeze isivuno esihle noma afe.
Konke kuncike enhlabathini. Lapho umhlaba uvundile, uzothola isivuno esithe xaxa. Uma ufaka umhlaba kusuka kwenye indawo, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka engadini enezinqathe noma ukhukhamba, ungatshala ama-radishes. Ngokungabikho kwezifo phakathi nenkathi, ama-radishes amaningi abuye atshalwe kaningana.
Imiphumela yokwephulwa kokuhambisana kwesitshalo
Uma utshala imifino engahambelani embhedeni owodwa, khona-ke ingathinta kabi omunye nomunye, ngoba zonke izithombo zikhipha ama-phytoncides, lawo athinta kabi omakhelwane.
"Indawo" engalungile yezitshalo zemifino iholela emiphumeleni eminingi emibi:
- Lokhu kuzoheha izinambuzane eziyingozi ezitshalweni ezisencane.
- Ngenxa yomthelela omubi wesitshalo esisodwa kwesinye, olunye lwezinhlobo zezitshalo lungakhula kahle noma luyeke ukukhula.
- Lokhu kugcwele ukwehlulwa kwesifo sefungal ngenxa yokugcwala kwamanzi.
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakha uhlelo lwensimu futhi bahlukanise isakhiwo sibe imibhede, kucatshangelwa imithetho yokushintshaniswa kwezitshalo nokuhambisana kwezitshalo ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuqondene nesithombo, ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwasekuqaleni kwalesi sitshalo semifino, kungenzeka ukusitshala neminye imifino kanye namakhambi amaningi, futhi cishe noma yisiphi isivuno singahlwanyelwa ngemuva kwesithombo.
Sikunikeza ukuthi ubuke ividiyo mayelana nokuthi yini ongayitshala nge-radishes embhedeni owodwa: