Yini i-radish enhle kunazo zonke? Yini ongayitshala ngaphandle, abamba ukushisa kanye nasekhaya?
Izinhlobo zesithombo kufanele zikhethwe ngokuya ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwayo, izimo zokukhula nendawo yendawo leyo. Kwabalimi abaningi, lokhu akuyona inketho elula.
Isithombo siyisitshalo semifino esitshalwa emazweni amaningi. Ikakhulukazi leli siko seligxile eRussia. Ngenxa yabazalisi, izinhlobo eziningi ezihlukene sezivele ezingaba nezimpande ezimeni ezahlukahlukene.
Izindlela zokuzikhethela
Lapho ekhetha izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu, umlimi kufanele anake lezi zinqubo.:
- Kucatshangelwa imvelaphi yezwe ye-hybrid. Isithombo saseYurophu sithathwa njengesijwayeleke kakhulu eRussia. Zonke izinhlobo zale mifino zivamile emazweni asezwenikazi laseYurophu. Ngokwesilinganiso, inkathi ekhulayo ifinyelela ezinsukwini ezingama-30, i-rosette ivame ukuba namaqabunga ayisithupha, futhi isisindo sesitshalo sezimpande ngama-gramu angama-30. Kukhona nezinhlobo ezifuywa eChina noma eMongolia. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ezinjalo.
Ngokwesimo, isithombo sifana nesilinda kanti isivuno sezimpande silula. Ukukhula kwemifino kuhlala inyanga nohhafu, kanti isisindo saso ngamagremu angama-200. ngenxa yemvelaphi yezindawo, izimpande ziyehluka ngesakhiwo nengxenye engaphezulu komhlaba.
- Isikhathi esikhulayo sibaluleke kakhulu. Lapha lesi sigaba siya: ezitshalweni zaminyaka yonke, lapho kokubili isivuno nembewu kungatholwa onyakeni owodwa naseneminyaka emibili kuphela, lapho kutholakala kuphela izitshalo zezimpande ngenkathi yokuqala.
- Zonke izinhlobo zesithombo zihlukaniswe zaba ama-subspecies amathathu: ukuvuthwa kokuqala, lapho isivuno singavunwa ngenyanga, ukuvuthwa maphakathi, lapho ukuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe kwenzeka ngaphezulu kwenyanga kamuva, sekwephuzile, lapho izithelo zivuthwa ezinsukwini ezingaphezu kwamashumi amathathu nesithupha.
- Ezimweni zokunquma, umlimi angabheka umbala nokunambitheka kwemifino. Kukhona isithombo esiluhlaza esidabuka enyakatho neChina. Ukunambitheka kwayo kumnandi, hhayi okubabayo kakhulu, futhi inyama uqobo lwayo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala. Ungakhula isithombo esimnyama kusayithi lakho, sinambitha sibukhali futhi asinamakha angaphansi. Okuvame kakhulu i-radish emhlophe, enambitha okuhle futhi enhle yokugcina isikhathi eside.
- Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesithombo lukhethwa ngumlimi wensimu, kucatshangelwa indawo yokutshala. Uma imifino itshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile, khona-ke izinhlobo zakuqala ezingamelana nezinguquko zezulu ezahlukahlukene zizobhekwa njengezihamba phambili. Kwizindawo zokugcina izithombo, ukukhetha kwakho kufanele kumiswe ezinhlotsheni ezingakhula ngokujwayelekile ekukhanyeni okungafanele.
Inkomba! Ezifundeni ezifana neSt. Petersburg neMoscow, izinhlobo ezihluma ngokuthula eSiberia zilungele kangcono (hlobo luni lwesithombo okufanele silitshalwe eSiberia?). Uma ucabanga ukuthi izimo zezulu zinzima kakhulu futhi asikho isikhathi esiningi sokuvuthwa, izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zingabhekwa njenge- "Deka", "Ilka", "Variant".
Izinhlobo ezinhle zama-radishes okulinywa ngaphandle
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukahlukene zokutshala ama-radishes ngaphandle.
"Izibulo F1"
Inketho enhle yokufika emhlabathini ovulekile yi- "Izibulo F1". Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibhekwa njengezithandwa kakhulu njengoba zivuthwa ngokushesha okukhulu. I-hybrid ikhiqiza izithelo ezingavunwa emasontweni amathathu.... Izimpande zezitshalo zombala obomvu ngokukhanyayo zingafinyelela kuma-gramu angama-40 ngesisindo. EMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, iphakethe elilodwa lembewu libiza ama-ruble ayi-10.
"Zarya"
Abalimi abaningi banikela ngokuthanda kwabo ezinhlobonhlobo zeZarya. Isivuno singavunwa emva kwenyanga eyodwa kutshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Izithelo ziyindilinga eyindilinga futhi ububanzi bayo buyi-4 cm.Ngaphakathi kwesithelo kunenyama ebomvana, okungeyona ebabayo ngokunambitheka futhi elungele isaladi. Isisindo sesitshalo esisodwa sezimpande sifinyelela ku-18 gram. EMoscow, izindleko zokuhlwanyela impahla ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-16, eSt. Petersburg - kusuka ku-15.
Ividiyo eqhubekayo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zesithombo "Zarya":
"Ice icicle"
Abathandi besithombo esimhlophe bangakhetha ngokuphepha izinhlobo ze-Ice Icicle. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibhekwa njengokuvuthwa sekwephuzile, kepha zinikeza isivuno esikhulu.... Isivuno sezimpande singafinyelela ubude obungu-18 cm. Kungcono ukuvuna ngosuku lwama-40, lapho izithelo zifinyelela usayizi wazo omkhulu. Izinto zembewu eMoscow zibiza ama-ruble ayi-19, eSt. Petersburg intengo iqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-18.
Okulandelayo, siphakamisa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo mayelana nokuhlukahluka kwesithombo se-Ice Icicle:
Abaholi bokutshalwa kokushisa
Ukuze uthole ukushisa okushisa, kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo zakuqala, lokhu kufaka phakathi.
"Ingane F1"
Izinhlobonhlobo ze- "Children's F1" zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Inzuzo enkulu yalolu hlobo lwesithombo ukuthi ivuthwa ngokushesha.
Kuthatha amasonto amabili kuphela ukusuka ekuhlwanyeleni kuze kufike ekuvuneni. Imifino yezimpande ayinambitha okubabayo ngombala obomvu, yenza noma iyiphi isaladi ibe mnandi futhi ithenda. EMoscow naseSt. Petersburg, igremu elilodwa lembewu libiza ama-ruble ayi-14.
"Rova"
Umholi wokutshala ezindlini zokugcina izithombo yizinhlobonhlobo zesithombo seRova. Ngaphandle kokuthi izitshalo zezimpande ngokwazo zincane, futhi zinesisindo esingu-9 gramu kuphela, okuhlukahlukene kubhekwa njengenye yezintandokazi kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Abukho ubumuncu ekunambithekeni., futhi ubisi uginindela ungahlobisa noma yisiphi isidlo. Kuzokwazi ukuvuna ngemuva kokuhlwanyela ngenyanga. Izindleko ze-1 gram yembewu eSt. Petersburg naseMoscow zingama-ruble ayi-15.
UCeleste F1
Ezinhlotsheni zokugcina izithombo ezivuthwa sekwedlule isikhathi, uCeleste F1 ugqame kakhulu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zithela izithelo zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-25 utshale. Isivuno siphezulu, ngoba izimpande zezitshalo uqobo zifinyelela kuma-gramu angama-30, futhi cishe i-4 kg yesitshalo ingavunwa kusuka kumitha elilodwa lengadi. EMoscow naseSt. Petersburg kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble ayi-18 ngo-0.5 gram.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zesithombo zikhulu ngokwanele futhi ukuze ukhethe okulungile, sincoma ukuthi ufunde izindatshana zethu mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo uDabel, uRudolph, Diego, Duro, izinsuku eziyi-18, iRondar, iCherriet, iChampion, iZhara, iSora.
Yiziphi izimbewu ongazikhethela ikhaya?
Ekhaya, kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo eziwusizo zesithombo, lokhu kufaka phakathi.
"Herlo"
Ibanga lasekhaya elikhula kuqala "Herlo". Lokhu kuhlukahluka ngisho nokukhanya okuphansi kunganikeza isivuno esihle.
Ungazinambitha izimpande zingakapheli izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili ukuhluma. Isithombo sinambitheka kamnandi, asinikezi umunyu.
EMoscow, u-1 gram wembewu ubiza ama-ruble ayi-17. Petersburg, intengo iphansi kancane - ama-ruble ayi-10.
Ilka
Iningi labalimi balima isithombo se-Ilka emakhaya abo. Izithelo zinombala obomvana futhi zingaba nesisindo esifinyelela ku-25 gram. Isivuno singavunwa vele ngosuku lwamashumi amabili. I-pulp ilukhuni ukunambitha, kepha iqinile... Ngamagremu amathathu embewu eMoscow kufanele ukhokhe ama-ruble ayi-11, eSt. Petersburg - ama-ruble ayi-15.
"Camelot"
Abalimi abaningi bakhetha ukuhlukahluka kwe- "Camelot" yokutshala ekhaya. Ngaphandle kokuthi i-radish ibhekwa njengokukhula isikhathi eside, isivuno sayo siphezulu futhi sinambitheka kakhulu. Intengo ka-1 gram yezinto zokuhlwanyela eMoscow ingama-ruble ayi-18, eSt. Petersburg - 15.
Umlimi ngamunye, ngemuva kokunquma indawo yokutshala ama-radishes, uzokwazi ukuzikhethela izinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu, ezizonikeza isivuno esikhulu.
Ukuze uthole isivuno, udinga ukutshala imbewu kahle, ucabangela ibanga... Ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ezifudumele, ama-radishes angatshalwa kakade ngoJanuwari, futhi lapho kungekho ukushisa khona, ngoMashi. Imbewu kufanele ihlume ngo-2-3 ° C, khona-ke izithombo zizokwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esincane.