Nymphenburg eMunich - isigodlo sikankulunkulukazi wezimbali

Isigodlo saseNymphenburg singesinye sezindawo ezikhangayo eMunich, esentshonalanga yedolobha. Izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezi-3 zivakashela le ndawo minyaka yonke, ezibabaza amagumbi amahle kakhulu amakhosi nepaki eligcinwe kahle enqabeni.

Ulwazi oluvamile

INymphenburg iyisigodlo nesakhiwo senkosi engxenyeni esentshonalanga neMunich. Yaziwa njengendawo yokuhlala eyinhloko yamaWittelsbachs nendawo yokuzalwa kaLudwig II waseBavaria.

Igama lokubukwa lihunyushwa lisuselwa kusiJalimane ngokuthi "Idolobha laseNymphs", futhi ngokomqondo wabanikazi, isigodlo uqobo saso sanikezelwa kunkulunkulukazi wezimbali uFlora nezimpungushe zakhe.

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngabameleli abaningi bobukhosi bakwaWittelsbach, kwakuyisigodlo saseNymphenburg eMunich okuyindawo ababehlala kuyo.

Indaba emfushane

Isigodlo saseNymphenburg eMunich siyindawo yokuhlala esemthethweni yaseWittelsbachs, ukwakhiwa kwayo okwathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwama-200.

Itshe lokuqala labekwa ngo-1664 ngu-Elector Ferdinand Maria. Wayefuna ukwenza isipho kumkakhe nendodana yakhe encane ngokwakha indlu encane ngesitayela sase-Italy. Eminyakeni eyishumi, kwakhiwa idokodo, isonto nesitebele. Konke lokhu bekuzophela ukube akangenelanga indodana yoMkhethi, inkosi yaseBavaria uMaximilian II.

Nguye owenza izinguquko eziphawuleka kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwesigodlo. Efuna ukwakha okufana neVersailles eMunich, uMaximilian wanamathisela amaphiko amabili enqabeni futhi wenza ubuhlakani bube besimanje, wakwenza wafana namaFulentshi.

Izizukulwane ezalandela zeWittelsbachs nazo zaletha okuthile okusha esakhiweni, kepha akuzange kube nezinguquko ezinqala.

Yini ongayibona ensimini

Njengoba iWittelsbachs ibingomunye wemindeni ecebe kakhulu eYurophu, indawo yabo yokuhlala enkulu ibukeka iyinhle kakhulu futhi ibiza kakhulu. Isigodlo sikufanele impela ukuvakashelwa:

1. Itshe (noma Ngaphambili) IHholo. Izivakashi eziningi zibiza leli gumbi ngokuthi lihle kunawo wonke esigodlweni: ophahleni abaphezulu, izindonga ezidwetshiwe, amakhandlela e-crystal kanye ne-candelabra eqoshiwe. Lawa makamelo anikezelwe kuFlora, unkulunkulukazi wezimbali. Amabhola noma amaphathi edina ayevame ukwenziwa lapha ngoMgqibelo ebusuku. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi leli ukuphela kwehholo lapho kungekho msebenzi wokubuyisela noma wokuvuselela owenziwe kusukela ngo-1757!

2. Amakamelo eNdlovukazi. Izindonga zaleli gumbi ziphakanyiswe ngokuphelele ku-emerald velvet, netafula lekhofi nezihlalo zezingubo zamantongomane maphakathi negumbi.
3. Amakamelo eNkosi. Umkhethi uMax-Emanuel wayehlala kulawa magumbi, owayefuna ngempela ukudala iVersailles encane egumbini lakhe. Emagumbini akhe, wenza indawo ebizwa ngokuthi indawo yobuhle, lapho alengisa khona izithombe zezintandokazi zaseFrance. Igumbi ngokwalo lenziwe ngemithunzi eluhlaza nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
4. Igalari yobuhle. U-Ludwig ngangiyingcweti eyaziwayo yobuhle besifazane, futhi enye yezinto azithandayo wayeqoqa izithombe zabantu besifazane. Manje kunemidwebo engama-36 kugalari. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngaphezu kwemifanekiso yamakhosazana, izindlovukazi nabadansi, eqoqweni likaLudwig ungathola nezithombe zabesifazane abampofu kanye nendodakazi yomenzi wezicathulo. Kodwa-ke, indawo ekhethekile kuleli qoqo inesithombe somdansi uLola Montes - kungenxa yale ntombazane ukuthi inkosi yasiphuca isihlalo sobukhosi, okwaholela ekuvukeleni.

Ngemuva kokuvakashela isigodlo, sekuyisikhathi sokubheka epaki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhekwa ngokufanele njengenye yezinto ezihamba phambili eMunich. Lapha ungahamba nje, kepha uma unesikhathi esincane kakhulu, kufanele uvakashele izindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu:

• Isigodi sasePagodenburg (lena indawo encane lapho kukhula khona ama-oki amaningi asendulo);
• Yehla eduze nenqaba;
• Ichibi laseBadenburg;
• IMonopter, etholakala ogwini lweLake Badenburg;
• Umsele Omkhulu;
• Umthombo ophakathi nendawo (phambi komnyango ophakathi nendawo wenqaba).

Uma unesikhathi esanele, khona-ke kungcono ukuzulazula nje emigwaqweni epaki elungiswe kahle, uhlale ebhentshini, noma kungcono ubheke enqabeni ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umuthi ngamunye okhula epaki yaseNymphenburg unenombolo yawo yokubhalisa, ukuze iminyaka yawo ikwazi ukunqunywa ngokunembile.

Uma usuvele uvakashele iNymphenburg Castle eMunich futhi usuzohamba, zinike isikhathi sakho. Kunezinye izindawo eziningi ezithakazelisayo epaki okufanele uzihlole:

1. Indawo yokuzingela e-Amalienburg. Ngaphakathi kwendlu encane futhi ebukeka njengejwayelekile, kunomgcinimafa wangempela. Igumbi eliphakathi nendawo yiMirror Hall, izindonga zayo zibhekene nezinsika zesiliva neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-stucco eqoshiwe. Igumbi eliseningizimu nalo lihlotshiswe ngokucebile: ezindongeni eziphuzi ezikhanyayo ungabona i-stucco yegolide, imidwebo yesiliva nemidwebo kuzimele zegolide ezisindayo. Igumbi lokugcina lendlu yiGumbi lasePheasant, izindonga zalo zibhekene nemidwebo ekhanyayo. Phambilini, leli gumbi belisebenza njengekhishi.
2. Isitebele Museum "Ihhashi eliyintandokazi". Ukuziqhenya okuyinhloko komnyuziyamu yizinqola ezinamatshe ngaphambili ezazingezomndeni wasebukhosini. Omunye wemibukiso ethakazelisa kakhulu ukugcotshwa kwasebukhosini ikalishi likaCharles VII, elenziwe ngesitayela saseFrance iRococo.
3. Imyuziyemu "Nymphemburg Porcelain". Bude buduze nesitebele kunemnyuziyamu ethandwa kakhulu ngokufana nobumba. Lapha izivakashi zingabona amakhulu amapuleti obumba, izindebe nezithombe u-Albert Boiml aziqoqe ngokucophelela kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Kukhona imikhiqizo yaseFrance neyaseJalimane, kanye neyamaShayina.

4. Imyuziyamu "Umuntu kanye Nomhlaba Wonke". Le mnyuziyamu yehluke kakhulu kuleyo ebhalwe ngenhla, ngoba ayikho imibukiso ehambisana nobukhosi bakwaWittelsbach. Lapha unga: bona ibhere eligxishiwe namathambo edayinaso, dlala amashadi futhi ufunde ngesakhiwo somzimba womuntu usebenzisa amamodeli.
5. I-Royal Basin Badenburg. Imvamisa lesi sakhiwo sibizwa nangokuthi "Isigodlo Sokugeza", ngoba lapha amakhosi aseBavaria awahlambanga nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ayethanda ukwamukela izivakashi.
6. IPagodenburg yindlu yetiye lapho unkosikazi wenkosi ayethanda ukuchitha khona isikhathi. Onke amakamelo aklanywe ngendlela yamaShayina, futhi maphakathi nehholo ngalinye kunetafula elikhulu elinemidwebo yangempela.

Imininingwane ewusizo

Ikheli nokuthi ungafika kanjani lapho

Indawo: Schloss Nymphenburg 1, 80638 Munich, Bavaria, Germany

Ungafika esigodlweni saseNymphenburg eMunich ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Kunokukhethwa kukho okulandelayo:

1. Ngethilamu. Udinga ukuthatha i-tram 12 noma i-16 (bagijima kumzila we-Romanplatz-Karlplatz, bayama eduze kweMunich Central Station). Phuma esiteshini "Romanplatz". Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuhamba amamitha angama-500. Zigijima yonke imizuzu eyi-10-15.
2. Ngebhasi # 151 noma # 51. Udinga ukufika esitobhini i- “Schloss Nymphenburg” (Isigodlo saseNymphenburg) bese uhamba amamitha angama-300.
3. Ku-S-bahn. Udinga ukwehla esiteshini se- "Laim" bese uwela indlela engaphansi komhlaba eya eWotanstraße. Ukusuka lapha, hamba uye ngasodongeni lwezitini (udonga lwepaki yaseNymphenburg).

Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 16.00 (ngempelasonto), phakathi nezinsuku inqaba ivaliwe

Imali yokungena (EUR):

Uhlobo lwethikithi	Umuntu omdala	Ingane
jikelele	12	mahhala
esigodlweni	6	mahhala
Imyuziyemu "Nymphemburg Porcelain" kanye "Nehhashi eliyintandokazi"	4.50	mahhala
Imyuziyamu "Umuntu kanye Nomhlaba Ozungezile"	3	2
epaki	mahhala	mahhala

Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: www.schloss-nymphenburg.de

Izintengo ekhasini zingezika-Agasti 2019.

Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu

Amathiphu awusizo

1. Lapho ushiya iNymphenburg, ungakhohlwa ukuthenga izipho. Isitolo esiyisikhumbuzo sisezansi kwesigodlo. Naka imikhiqizo ye-porcelain: izithombe, izitsha, izithombe zokuhlobisa. Izindleko zale mikhiqizo ziphakeme impela, kepha umsebenzi wenziwa ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu.
2. Vumela okungenani amahora amane ukuvakashela eNymphenburg. Lesi sikhathi sanele ukuzungeza amahholo athakazelisa kakhulu enqabeni futhi uvakashele ipaki.
3. Ensimini yeNymphenburg kunendawo yokudlela eyodwa kuphela - "iMetzgerwirt". Lapha unganambitha ukudla kwendabuko kwaseJalimane.
4. Zama ukuza enqabeni yasekuseni ekuseni - kunezivakashi eziningi emini.
5. ENymphenburg Castle, kubanjwa amakhonsathi ngezikhathi ezithile, lapho abaculi abahamba phambili eMunich benza khona imisebenzi kaBach, Liszt, Beethoven nabanye abaqambi abadumile.

Isigodlo saseNymphenburg siyindawo enhle yalabo abafuna ikhefu emigwaqweni ematasa yaseMunich.

Ukuhlolwa kwamahholo esigodlo eNymphenburg:

Bukela ividiyo: Drone over Nymphenburg Palace, Munich. June 2019 (Septhemba 2024).