Ongaletha kusuka eSweden - izikhumbuzo nezipho
"Yini ozoyiletha usuka eSweden?" - lo mbuzo uvame ukubuzwa izivakashi ezihlela uhambo oluya kuleli zwe laseScandinavia.
Ukusuka lapho bavame ukuletha ushokoledi osezingeni eliphakeme waseSweden, izibiliboco zenyama nezinhlanzi, izikhumbuzo ezinamaqhawe adumile wenganekwane namaViking. Uma ezezimali zikuvumela ukuthi uthenge okuthile okubiza kakhulu, khona-ke bathatha amasethi wezimonyo, izicathulo, imikhiqizo yekristalu.
Ake sibhekisise ukuthi yini ongaletha yona kusuka eSweden futhi ibe njengesipho kubangani bakho.
Izikhumbuzo ezingakhohlwayo ezivela eSweden ziyinto encane, kodwa zinhle
Umgwaqo ophakathi nendawo waseStockholm Drottninggatan (Drottninggatan), oxhumanisa i-Old Town kanye nezifunda ezintsha, uyindawo yezitolo zezikhumbuzo ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Kepha ngemali kunenzuzo enkulu ukuthenga ama-trinkets ahlukahlukene njengesipho hhayi eStockholm, kepha emadolobheni amancane, futhi njalo ezitolo ezincane. Yini ozoletha ivela eSweden, iziphi izikhumbuzo eziyoba isipho sokuqala kakhulu?
U-Elk
Inombolo 1 yeSweden "brand" yi-elk, futhi zonke izitolo zezikhumbuzo zinikeza ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene. ESweden ungathenga imikhiqizo eminingi: amakhadikhadi kanye nozibuthe, amabheji nezikhwama, izikibha, izitsha nama-aproni, abadayisi abanesithombe se-moose. Isipho esihle kakhulu kuzoba yimidwebo yokhuni namathoyizi athambile abukeka njengesilwane, kanye nomgwaqo wamahlaya nezimpawu zemoto "Isexwayiso, moose!" Ukukhethwa kwezikhumbuzo kukhulu kakhulu!
UDala Ushesha
Umlingiswa olandelayo ofuna indima yomlingiswa wezwe yihhashi laseDalecarlian, elibizwa nangokuthi ihhashi likaDala, uDala Hast, ihhashi laseDalarna. Kuzo zonke izitolo zezikhumbuzo eziseStockholm ungathola amahhashi enziwe ngokhuni aseDalekali, avame ukupendwa ngombala obomvu noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-Chocolate Dala Hast izoba isipho esihle kulabo abanamazinyo amnandi, futhi ekhishini lakho ungaletha amathawula asesitayeleni anomfanekiso walo mlingiswa.
AmaViking
Izithombe zasendulo zamaViking ezenziwe ngensimbi noma ngokhuni ziyizipho zakudala ezivela eSweden. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi empeleni amaViking awazange afake izigqoko zokuzivikela ezinezimpondo. Izigqoko zazikhona, ngoba empini zazisebenza ukuvikela ikhanda nobuso, kepha izimpondo "zazinamathiselwe" kumaViking ngabaqondisi abazama ukukhombisa amaqhawe aseScandinavia ethusa kakhulu.
Noma kunjalo, kumatafula ezitolo zezikhumbuzo eStockholm nakwamanye amadolobha aseSweden, ungathola imifanekiso yamaViking ahlukahlukene. Le ngqikithi yaqhutshwa kwezinye izikhumbuzo ezingathengwa ngesipho: izinkemba, iziphandla, izinkomishi, izigqoko zokuzivikela ezinezimpondo, ubucwebe obunezimpawu ezifanele.
Amaqhawe wezinganekwane u-Astrid Lingren
Cishe sonke kusukela ebuntwaneni siyazi ukuthi obani uPippi Longstocking, uCarlson, Kid, uEmil noMadiken. Lawa maqhawe emisebenzi yombhali odumile u-Astrid Lindgren aziwa futhi ayathandwa yizingane emhlabeni wonke. Futhi yize izindleko zamathoyizi anjalo ziphakeme impela (kusuka kuma-kroon ayi-100), awuvumi kanjani ukuthi ukuletha unodoli wakho oyintandokazi ovela eSweden njengesipho sengane yakho kuwumqondo omuhle! Ungathenga isipho ezitolo ezikhethekile zamathoyizi (isibonelo, i-BR leksaker), esitolo esiseJunibacken Museum noma ezitolo zezikhumbuzo.
Izigqoko
Okunye okufanele ukuthengwa eSweden ama-clogs (ama-cods) - izicathulo zasendulo zemibala ejabule, ezinamathe wokhuni nesikhumba sangempela esingenhla. Le mikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezandla ingabhekwa njengesikhumbuzo sangempela nento ephathekayo yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Ngisho namanje ehlobo, abaseSweden bavame ukugqoka lezi zicathulo ezinethezekile, noma ezihlekisayo. UTreskurs wayethandwa kakhulu ngawo-1970, lapho amalungu eqembu elidumile le-ABBA enza kuwo.
Ukudla: yini elethwa isuka eSweden
Izikhumbuzo zobumnandi ezivela eSweden nazo zidingeka kakhulu kubavakashi.
Umdlalo
Kuyalingwa ukuletha kuleli zwe elk eyomile noma ebhemayo kanye nezinyamazane, ama-elk ezitsheni (kusuka kuma-kroon ayi-150), ushizi wobisi lwe-moose. Ngeke uthole lutho olufana nalokhu kwenye indawo!
Inhlanzi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitolo ezinkulu i-COOP, ICA, HEMHÖP (ziseStockholm nasemadolobheni amaningi eSweden) zinikela ngemikhiqizo yezinhlanzi ebanzi. Ungathenga ama-pastes enhlanzi asemathinini, i-herring ne-caviar ezitsheni, izinhlanzi ezibomvu ezinosawoti, ezomisiwe noma ezibhemayo. IHering ne-caviar athengiswa ngamathini amancane, amanani aqala ku-10 CZK.
I-Surströmming
Okungalethwa izivakashi ezinesibindi esivela eStockholm kungukuqhakambisa okungajwayelekile. Igama lihumusha ngokuthi "i-herring ebolile", futhi, ngokuvamile, inembile kakhulu. I-Surströmming iyi-herring ekheniwe ekheniwe enephunga elibi kakhulu. Ukuze kungasakazeki kakhulu, ukudla okusemathinini kuvulwa ngaphansi kwamanzi noma ngamakhandlela akhanyisiwe. Badla i-herring enjalo, bengeza u-anyanisi oluhlaza namazambane abilisiwe, noma bagcwalise isinkwa se-pita kuso. Intengo yembiza ye-surstroemming ivela ku-50 CZK.
Amajamu
Isipho esihle esivela eSweden kungaba imbiza yojamu owenziwe ngamanye amajikijolo asenyakatho, njengama-cloudberry. Le jam ibhekwa njengemnandi kakhulu lapha futhi ifakiwe kwimenyu yansuku zonke yamaSweden.
Ushokoledi
Kunezinkampani eziningana eSweden ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo eshokoledi esezingeni eliphakeme. Uhlobo olwaziwa kakhulu noluthandwa kakhulu ngoshokholethi weMarabou. Inkampani yokukhiqiza ikhiqiza uhla olukhulu lwemikhiqizo, futhi phakathi noNyaka Omusha kanye namaholide kaKhisimusi, amakhasimende anikezwa nezinhlelo ezinqunyelwe zemigoqo eshokoledi enetimu.
Kufanele wazi ukuthi eSweden ungathenga ushokoledi wangempela weMarabou ezitolo zezitolo zasePressbyrån nasezitolo ezinkulu zeHEMHÖP, i-COOP, i-ICA - lapho unikezwa khona nge-30 CZK ngebha ngayinye.
Ikhofi
Yize kungekho ikhofi elilinywa eStockholm, bekungabantu baseSweden abathi, kangcono kunabanye abantu baseYurophu, bafunda ukucubungula okusanhlamvu nokulungisa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu kubo. Ezitolo ezinkulu ezishiwo ngaphambili, zombili wena nesipho, ungathenga izinhlobo zekhofi ezinjengeZoega, Gevalia, Arvid Nordquist.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Iziphuzo ezidakayo zaseSweden
Uma sikhuluma ngeziphuzo ezidakayo, khona-ke eSweden bakhiqiza ubhiya "uCarnegie Porter", ama-liqueurs ahlukahlukene kanye nogologo bamakhambi, i-vodka edumile i- "Absolut". Lapha uzothola okuthile ongakhetha kukho futhi uthenge kokubili isipho nokuqoqwa kubha yakho yangasese.
I-Aquavit
Esinye seziphuzo ezidakayo nezidume kakhulu kuzwelonke yi-Akvavit vodka. Ingafakwa nge-dill, isinamoni, i-coriander, iSt John's wort namanye amakhambi, futhi kuvame ukukhonzwa nge-salmon ebhemayo. Noma ngabe kuyadingeka ukucacisa ukuthi yini ozoyiletha kusuka eStockholm nakwamanye amadolobha aseSweden, ochwepheshe be-vodka eqinile yotshwala "i-Aquavit" - kusho ukubethula ngesipho esihle kakhulu. Amandla alolu tshwala angama-38-50%, ibhodlela elingu-0.5 litre libiza cishe ama-200 CZK.
I-Glog
Ungancoma futhi ukuthenga iglue - ilungele isipho sabesifazane nabathandi beziphuzo ezidakayo ezilula. IGlög yisiphuzo sendabuko saseScandinavia esenziwe ngewayini elinongwe ngezinongo ezahlukahlukene (empeleni, iwayini elaziwa kakhulu nge-mulled). ESweden, ungathenga i-glog hhayi kuphela ebhodleleni elijwayelekile elingu-0.5 litre, kodwa futhi njengesethi yesikhumbuzo enamabhodlela amaningana ngeziphuzo zokuthanda okwehlukile. Izimfuno zamabhodlela eBlossa Glogg zifunwa kakhulu.
Abavakashi kudingeka bakhumbule ukuthi utshwala bungathengwa eSweden kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile, ngokwesibonelo, ezitolo zeSystembolaget. Futhi enye into: akukho ngaphezu kwelitha elilodwa lotshwala obunamandla obuvunyelwe ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kuleli.
Kwababhemayo - i-snus yaseSweden
ISnus - leli igama likagwayi osikiwe nomswakama - uyisikhumbuzo esihle sababhemayo.
USnus akabhemi. Ibekwa ngaphansi komlomo ongaphezulu futhi igcinwe lapho imizuzu engu-5-30, bese ilahlwa kude. Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa i-snus, i-nicotine ingena emzimbeni, kepha amaphaphu awangcolisiwe ngetiyela likagwayi. Futhi abantu abaseduze nokusebenzisa ugwayi onjalo abalimazi.
Vele, akekho okhuthaza noma ngubani ukuthi asebenzise i-snus lapha. Kepha uma udinga ukuletha okuthile kusuka eStockholm kubangani ababhemayo abangakwazi ukubhekana nokulutha kwe-nicotine, ungakhohlwa nge-snus.
ESweden, ungathenga izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-snus: ejwayelekile nge-flavour kagwayi, noma enongiwe, njenge-menthol, i-mint, okusajingijolo. Lo mkhiqizo kagwayi ungakhululeka - ezitsheni ezingama-40-50 g, futhi uhlukaniswe - upakishwe emasakeni kakotini ngo-1 g. Intengo emaphakathi yembiza eyodwa ingama-20 CZK.
Ungathenga iznus ezitolo zezikhumbuzo, ezitolo zePressbyrån, nezitolo ezinkulu.
Izimonyo namakha
Ongakulethela ngokwakho kusuka eSweden futhi njengesipho sowesifazane izimonyo. Izimonyo ezikhiqizwa lapha zine-hypoallergenic futhi zinobungani bemvelo, zisezingeni eliphakeme.
Umkhiqizo othandwa kakhulu yi-Oriflame. Umenzi unikeza amakha nezimonyo zokuhlobisa, kanye nezimonyo nezinsiza zokunakekela umzimba. Yonke imikhiqizo ye-Oriflame isatshalaliswa ngezinhlu, kepha inkampani ine-boutique esemthethweni eStockholm. Futhi njengoba ukuthengisa kuvame ukuhlelwa eSweden, njengakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, le boutique kufanele ibonwe.
IsaDora kungenye brand owaziwa. Le nkampani ibandakanyeka kakhulu ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yezimonyo, futhi ekwakhiweni kwayo isebenzisa kuphela odayi bemvelo ngaphandle kwamakha.
I-Curiosa nayo ifakiwe kuhlu lwemikhiqizo yezimonyo edume eSweden naseYurophu. Imikhiqizo yale nkampani ayinakubizwa ngebhajethi, kepha ingekhwalithi engenakulinganiswa, ikakhulukazi imigqa yokuhlobisa nokunakekela.
Imikhiqizo ye-crystal yaseSweden
Lapho uhlela ukuthenga kwakho eSweden futhi ucabanga ukuthi yini ongayithenga njengesikhumbuzo esingenakulibaleka nesisebenzayo, bheka i-crystal. Imikhiqizo yama-crystal yaseSweden inekhwalithi enhle kakhulu futhi ingeyokuqala kwamafomu, ifunwa njalo eYurophu naseMelika.
Eningizimu yombuso, esifundazweni saseSmåland, kunesikhungo esikhulu semisebenzi yezandla sokukhiqiza i-crystal. Lesi sikhungo, esihlanganisa amadolobhana ayi-15 anama-workshops akhethekile, sibizwa ngeGlasriket ("Kingdom of Glass"). Lezi zingxoxo zivulekele izivakashi ezingabona inqubo yokwakha imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene futhi zithenge imikhiqizo eziyithandayo.
Omunye wemikhiqizo edume kakhulu yekristalu yaseSweden yiMoleros. Umkhiqizi unikeza izifihla-buso ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, izinti zamakhandlela, amabhodlela amahle, amavazi ezinhlobonhlobo.
Imikhiqizo ebiza kakhulu ifaka i-Orrefors neCosta Boda. Ingilazi yaseSweden nengilazi yobuciko azizinhle ngokumangalisayo kuphela, kepha futhi ziyasebenza futhi ziyaqoqeka (okusho imisebenzi yasekuqaleni yobunikazi).
Kepha akwanele ukunquma nje ukuthi ukuletha i-crystal evela eSweden kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina. Udinga nokwazi ukuthi ungayithenga kuphi. Lokhu kungenziwa ku- "Kingdom of Glass", emnyuziyamu we-ethnographic "Skansen", ezitolo ze-Old Town eStockholm - amanani lapha aqala kusuka kuma-kroon angama-300. Kepha ungonga kakhulu ngokuthenga i-crystal eDuty Free esikhumulweni sezindiza - lapho inani eliphansi lingu-200 CZK.