Ukubukwa kweRhodes okufanele ukubonwe
I-Rhodes iyisiqhingi esibhekwa ngokufanele njengeparele laseMedithera, elifudunyezwa yimisebe yelanga. Ngokuhlonipha unkulunkulu u-Helios, isiqhingi sikaColossus of Rhodes sakhiwa esiqhingini, ukuphakama kwaso kungaphezu kwamamitha angama-30. Ukubukwa kweRhodes kubaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni njengoba kumelela ifa lamasiko acebile - okutholwe ngezinto zakudala eziyigugu kanye nezinto zobuciko zitholakala lapha.
Yini engaba mnandi ngaphezu kokungena emlandweni waseGrisi futhi ucwilise amabhishi kanokusho? Ukuthatha uhambo, qiniseka ukulanda imephu yaseRhodes enezinto ezikhangayo ngesiRashiya noma usebenzise eyethu, esekupheleni kwendatshana. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uzulazule kulesi siqhingi futhi uhlele nohambo lwakho lokuhamba.
Izimpawu zomhlaba zaseRhodes
I-Rhodes eGrisi ibilokhu iyisicucu esihlwabusayo, ngakho-ke amaPheresiya, amaTurkey, amaFenike, kanye nabahlonishwa be-Order of the Johannites bafuna ukusithatha. Kungakho inhlanganisela ekhethekile yamanani angokomoya namasiko akhe esiqhingini, ngoba umbusi ngamunye nabantu bashiye okuthile kwabo. Izivakashi azikhangwa nje kuphela iziqhingi zaseRhodes. Kukhona nezindawo zokungcebeleka lapho kunomsindo futhi kumnandi khona, kunama-nightclub amaningi.
Siqoqe ukukhethwa kwalokho esizokubona eRhodes sisodwa futhi sikukhethele izinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu nezinemibala esiqhingini saseGrisi.
Rhodes town
Ukuhlaliswa kwegama elifanayo nesiqhingi kuyinhloko-dolobha yaso. Imigwaqo yakhona yasendulo igcine izigodlo, amathempeli, inqaba, izindlu zakudala namasango. Kunezithombe eziningi nezincazelo zokubuka kweRhodes kwi-Intanethi.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Ingxenye endala yeRhodes ifakiwe ohlwini lweWorld Cultural Heritage.
Abavakashi bayabona ukuthi iRhodes ayifani neze neYurophu, kepha ifana nedolobha elisempumalanga neline-labyrinth yemigwaqo emincane, ama-minarets nezindlu ezihlotshiswe ngesitayela saseTurkey.
Yini ongayibona:
- Inqaba iRhodes;
- iSuleiman iMosque Enhle Kakhulu;
- Inqaba yamaMasters amakhulu;
- Isonto lase-Italy le-Annunciation;
- itheku laseMandraki.
Yini ongayibona eRhodes ngenkathi uhamba nekhamera? IStreet of the Knights yinto ethwetshulwe kakhulu edolobheni.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Kuyathakazelisa ukuhamba eRhodes kusihlwa ubuke abantu bendawo, ababejwayele ukubeka izihlalo emnyango wezindlu zabo bese behlala emgwaqweni, babheke abadlulayo.
ILindos idolobha
Abavakashi abaningi abavakashele eGrisi, lapho bebuzwa ukuthi bazobona ini eRhodes - izinto, izindawo, izakhiwo, bancoma ukuvakashela eLindos. Lesi yisivumelwano esimangalisayo esavela ngekhulu lesi-6 BC, okujwayelekile eGrisi. Ungesatshiswa yisixuku esikhulu sabavakashi, wonke umuntu oza eRhodes ubophezelekile ukuvakashela eLindos.
Ukuhamba emigwaqweni emincane, ukhuphukela e-acropolis, hamba ngezindonga zeNdlu Yesigodlo sikaKnight, uma usuka lapha ungabona umbono omangalisayo weSt.
Ngemuva kokuhlola okukhangayo eLindos, phumula kwenye yezindawo zokudlela noma amathilomu amaningi. Imininingwane eminingi futhi enesithombe sokubukwa kwamaLindos ichazwe lapha.
Faliraki
Kule ngxenye yesiqhingi saseRhodes eGrisi, kunezindawo ezimbalwa ezikhangayo zomlando nezokwakha. Noma kunjalo, izinkulungwane zezivakashi zikhetha indawo yokuvakasha yeholide yasolwandle, inqwaba yama-nightclub nemvelo enhle. Ibanga enhlokodolobha yesiqhingi ngamakhilomitha ayi-14 kuphela (empumalanga), nasezikhumulweni zezindiza - 10 km.
Izinto okufanele uzenze e-Faliraki:
- ukugibela amahhashi;
- igalofu;
- ukalishi;
- ukugwedla;
- ezemidlalo yamanzi - ukuphephetha komoya, ukushushuluza emanzini, ukudilika emanzini, ukuhamba ngezinyawo emanzini.
Indawo yokuvakasha eGrisi ivakashelwa ukuvakashela okuwukuphela kwepaki enkulu yamanzi esiqhingini saseRhodes namapaki wokuzijabulisa amaningana. Amabhishi anesihlabathi esisagolide aseFaliraki yiwona akhanga kakhulu ebalazweni laseRhodes. Abaningi baklonyelisiwe ngeBlue Flag.
Yini ongayibona eFaliraki: ithempeli laseSt. Nektarios, izindlu zezindela zomprofethi u-Elijah noSt Amos, ithempeli likaMama kaNkulunkulu uTsambika. Eduze kwedolobha kuneKallithea resort, lapho ungavakashela khona iziphethu ezishisayo.
Izinto ze-Faliraki zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Isigodlo saseTsambiki
Uhlu lwezinto ezikhangayo eRhodes okufanele lubonwe ngokungangabazeki iThempeli lasePanagia Tsambika. Isithonjana seVirgin Mary sigcinwe lapha. Ngenxa yale nsalela, isigodlo sezindela saziwa kulo lonke elaseGrisi. Indawo engcwele ingumvikeli wayo yonke imibhangqwana eshadile, okokuqala nje, imindeni engenabantwana ithola usizo kuye.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Igama lokuheha ekuhumusheni lisho ukuthi "ukukhanya".
Isigodlo siqukethe izingxenye ezimbili - ngezansi nangaphezulu, zitholakala ngamakhilomitha amaningana ukusuka komunye nomunye. Isithonjana sigcinwa esakhiweni sokuqala, kulapho izihambeli zomhlaba ezivela emhlabeni wonke zifika zithinte insali emangalisayo.
Esigodlweni sezindela kukhona i-Orthodox Museum, kukhona ikhefi ethokomele, futhi esitolo sesikhumbuzo ungathenga izinto eziyizikhumbuzo zenkolo, amakhandlela, amanzi angcwele.
Ithempeli lesibili lincane, ukubona okuhehayo, udinga ukunqoba cishe ama-2 km nezinyathelo ezingama-300.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Ngosuku lukaMama kaNkulunkulu - Septhemba 8 - ngalolu suku, iningi lezihambeli lihlangana lapha futhi lifuna ukuphendukela kuMama kaNkulunkulu ukuze athole usizo.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- ungafika ethempelini usuka edolobheni laseRhodes ngebhasi, ume "iTsambika Church", isikhawu samabhasi yihora eli-1;
- indawo eseduzane nethempeli - i-Archangelos - ibanga 6 km, ungahamba ngezinyawo noma uthathe itekisi;
- uhlelo lomsebenzi - nsuku zonke kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-20-00;
- kungenwa mahhala;
- izingubo kufanele zilungele ukuvakashelwa esontweni.
Inqaba yaseMonolithos
Esikhathini esedlule, kwakuyinqaba enamandla, engenakunqotshwa eyayivikela ngokuthembekile izakhamuzi zesiqhingi ekuhlaselweni yizitha nasekuhlaselweni kwama-pirate. Esithombeni, ingqophamlando yeRhodes ibukeka njengesithombe sezinganekwane - isakhiwo esime njengemidlalo yemidlalo sakhiwa phezulu kwegquma, endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-100. Izivakashi azikhangwa nje kuphela yinqaba, kodwa futhi nemibono evela ezindongeni zayo. Qiniseka ukuthi uhamba nekhamera yakho ukuze uthwebule ukubukwa koLwandle i-Aegean, iziqhingi nemvelo ebabazekayo.
Le nqaba ihlotshiswe ngesitayela seVenetian futhi ihlehlela emuva ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-15. Yakhiwa ngabakwaKnights Hospitallers. Ngeshwa, namuhla kusele amanxiwa kuphela enqabeni, kepha lokhu kwanele ukuzwa umbala nomoya wendawo emangalisayo.
Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela indlu yokulondolozwa emhlophe njengeqhwa yaseSt. Panteleimon, leli isonto elisebenzayo. Eduze ungabona imithombo yasendulo, ngaphambili eyayisetshenziswa njengeziziba zokugcina amanzi.
Izinyathelo eziholela enqabeni ziqoshwa ngqo edwaleni - into yendabuko yokwakhiwa kwamaGrikhi. Ngaphansi kwentaba kukhona ibhishi elincane, elithokomele ne-cafe.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Uma usenamandla, ungavakashela idolobha laseMonolithos, udabule emigwaqweni yakudala, ubabaze izindonga ezimhlophe njengeqhwa zezindlu nama-geraniums akhanyayo kuvulandi.
Ibhasi ligijima phakathi kwenhloko-dolobha yesiqhingi nedolobha laseMonolithos. Kulabo abafisa ukuchitha ubusuku futhi babone ukukhanga eRhodes eGrisi ngokuningiliziwe, kunehhotela. Umgwaqo omkhulu uholela enqabeni, udinga nje ukulandela izimpawu. Ukungena endaweni yayo kukhululekile, ungafika nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
IRhodes farm
Ukuvakashela epulazini lapho kuhlala izintshe nezinye izilwane kudumile kubavakashi, ikakhulukazi imindeni enezingane. Mhlawumbe kubantu abadala, lolu hambo ngeke luvuse isithakazelo esikhulu, kepha izingane ngokungangabazeki ziyojabula.
Ngaphezu kwezintshe, ipulazi line-zoo encane lapho kuhlala khona amakamela, ama-kangaroo, amaponi, izinkawu, onogwaja, izingulube, amadada, amahansi nama-swans. Amakheji avulekile avuselela isimo esiseduze ngangokunokwenzeka nezimo zokuphila zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudliwe ukudla okukhethekile kwesilwane ngasinye.
Ensimini yepulazi ungahamba wedwa noma njengengxenye yeqembu lokuvakasha. Izingane zinikelwa ukugibela ikamela, ukondla amadada. Izilwane zithambile futhi zithatha kalula ubumnandi ezandleni zezivakashi. Ngemuva kokuvakashela i-zoo nokuxhumana nezilwane, ungaba nesidlwana ethaveni elincane. Iphaka ukudla okwenziwe ngenyama yentshe namaqanda ezintshe. Kunesitolo esiyisikhumbuzo emnyango wepulazi, lapho kwethulwa khona imikhiqizo ephuma ezimpapheni zentshe, isikhumba, nezimonyo ezisuselwa emafutheni ezintshe.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Iqanda elilodwa lentshe lingenza amaqanda ayi-10 aqhekeziwe.
Izivakashi eziningi zihlanganisa ukuvakashela epulazini nokuvakashela eSigodini Sezimvemvane. Lezi zikhangisi zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- isebenza nsuku zonke;
- uhlelo lomsebenzi - kusuka ku-9-00 kuya ku-19-00;
- izindleko zethikithi labantu abadala zingama-euro ayisi-7, ezinganeni (ezineminyaka emi-3 kuye kwengu-12 ubudala) - 4, ukwamukelwa kwezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-3 kumahhala.
Ungafika epulazini ngasogwini olusempumalanga nasentshonalanga. Kufanele uqondiswe yizimpawu ze-PETALOUDES. Ithuba lokuya epulazini lisendaweni eyi-2 km ukusuka eSigodini Sezimvemvane.
Idolobha lasendulo laseKamiros
Yini ongayibona eRhodes uwedwa ngemoto? Vele, indawo endala kunazo zonke eGrisi yiKamiros. Namuhla, amanxiwa edolobha abhekwa njengendawo yokugcina imivubukulo futhi aheha izigidi zabavakashi hhayi ngomlando wabo ocebile nobuhle bemvelo. Lapha wonke amatshe, wonke amakhona ahlanganiswe nemfihlakalo. Ukumbiwa endaweni yaseKamiros kusaqhubeka, kepha ososayensi abakwazanga ukuthola ukuthi kungani izakhamizi zashiya leli dolobha. Kunezinguqulo ezimbili - ukuhlaselwa kwabaphangi basolwandle nokuzamazama komhlaba.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ithempeli lokuqala lakhiwa eKamiros ngekhulu lesi-8 BC. Idolobha lalithuthuka ngenkuthalo futhi selivele likhona ngekhulu lesi-5 BC. amandla atholakele, aba yisisekelo sombuso.
Yini ongayibona eKamiros:
- ngokungangabazeki, okuthakazelisa kakhulu amanxiwa omuzi, ahlukaniswe ngokubonakalayo abe izingxenye ezintathu - isikwele semakethe, izinga lokuhlala kanye nenqaba, ebisebenza njengenqaba yangaphakathi;
- izinsalela zethempeli lika-Athena Kamiros;
- ichibi elivela ngekhulu lesi-5 BC - uhlelo oluyingqayizivele lwamapayipi obumba axhumanisa zonke izindlu, imithombo kanye namabhati;
- izakhiwo zethempeli nama-altare.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! I-Archaeological Museum yaseRhodes inetshe lesikhumbuzo samatshe amathuna aseCreto naseTimarista, elakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-5 BC.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- amabhasi asuka eRhodes nsuku zonke (ikheli lesiteshi sebhasi: Averof, 2);
- amathikithi abantu abadala abiza ama-euro ayisithupha, ukungeniswa kumahhala ezinganeni;
- kukhona ukupaka mahhala eduze;
- uhlelo lomsebenzi - nsuku zonke kusuka ku-8-30 kuya ku-15-00.
Inqaba yaseRhodes noma inqaba yama Knights
Yini ongayibona esiqhingini saseRhodes eGrisi? Qiniseka ukuthi unaka ukukhanga okuyinhloko - iRhodes Fortress. Itholakala maphakathi nengxenye yenhloko-dolobha. Le nqaba yakhiwa ngesikhathi sobukhosi boMbuso WaseByzantium.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Isakhiwo sikhulu kangangoba kungcono ukunikela usuku lonke ekuhlolweni kwaso. Lapha ungabona iminyuziyamu eminingana, indawo yokuthenga.
Yini ongayibona ngaphakathi kwenqaba:
- izakhiwo ezivikela ngqo - inqaba ibhekwa njengengenakunqobeka kakhulu eYurophu;
- amasango ase-Amboise angamasango anamandla kakhulu enqaba, kwakhiwa imibhoshongo emibili ezinhlangothini, futhi umnyango uvikelwe ngebhuloho elincane;
- Amasango eSt. Athanasius - athathwa njengemikhosi, lapho ibutho laseTurkey langena khona edolobheni ngaphansi kobuholi bukaSuleiman;
- isigodlo senkosi enkulu - amakhosi amakhulu ayi-19 ayehlala esigodlweni, ayengama-Knights we-Order of the Hospitallers, hhayi zonke izakhiwo zesigodlo ezivulekele izivakashi;
- I-Archaeological Museum - iqoqo lemibukiso enikezelwe ngenkathi yama-knights.
Qiniseka ukuthi uhambahamba ngomgwaqo uKnights Street, umgwaqo omkhulu oqala ukusuka entshonalanga uye empumalanga. Ukubukeka kwakhe akukashintshi kusukela esikhathini se-knightly. Kuyafaneleka nokubona iSocrates Street - indawo ethandwayo yezivakashi, inani elikhulu kakhulu lezitolo ligxile lapha, ungathenga ubucwebe, ama-furs.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- ukungena kule nqaba kukhululekile;
- izindleko zethikithi kumnyuziyamu zingama-euro ayisithupha;
- ukukhanga kwamukela izivakashi ubusuku nemini.
Isigodlo saseFilerimos
Kutholakala eNtabeni iFelirimos, lapho kwakukhona khona idolobha laseYalis phambilini. Namuhla izivakashi zikhuphukela esiqongweni sentaba ukuyobona isigodlo kanye neBandla likaFilerim Umama kaNkulunkulu nesiphambano esiphakeme ngamamitha ayi-17. Ukukhanga kwakhiwa ngama-knights ngekhulu le-15.
Ukwakhiwa kwesigodlo kwaqalwa indela eyavela entabeni ngekhulu le-13. Isiqalo saqedwa ngama-knights eNkathi Ephakathi.
Isigodlo asisasebenzi futhi singabukwa kuphela ngaphandle. Izinkonzo zisabanjelwa esontweni engxenyeni yesakhiwo yama-Orthodox. Ingxenye yamaKatolika yesonto ivaliwe. Ubhapathizo nemikhosi yomshado ibanjelwa lapha.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! IMount Filerimos ingavakashelwa nezingane, njengoba amapikoko ehlala endaweni ezungeze isigodlo kanye nesonto.
Isiphambano silungile kusuka kude, umhubhe obizwa nge- “The Way to Calvary” uholela kuwo, ubude bawo buyafana nendlela uJesu Kristu ahamba ngayo ngenkathi ethwele isiphambano sakhe esiya eKalvari. Isiphambano esikhulu sitholakala emphemeni wokubuka, lapha umbono omuhle wendawo ezungezile uvula. Enye indawo yokubuka itholakala ngenhla - ngqo esiphambanweni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsalela zamathempeli kaZeus no-Athena, asukela ngekhulu lesi-4 nelesi-3 BC, asindile entabeni, "umthombo waseDorian" ubhekwa njengesakhiwo esigcinwe kahle kakhulu esikhathini sasendulo. Ungabona iseli laseSt.George, elihlotshiswe ngemidwebo yekhulu le-15-16.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! KuseNtabeni iFilerimos kuphela lapho ungathenga khona utshwala obuyingqayizivele, iresiphi egcinwe iyimfihlo.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- kunentaba engxenyeni esenyakatho yesiqhingi;
- umgwaqo ovela kunoma iyiphi iRhodes ehlukanisayo uzothatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora;
- kuzofanele ukhuphukele phezulu ngezinyawo - amamitha angama-276;
- ungafika onyaweni ngetekisi, ibhasi, imoto noma njengengxenye yohambo;
- izindleko zokuvakasha - ama-euro ayisithupha;
- amahora okusebenza: ehlobo - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-19-00, ebusika - kusuka ku-8-30 kuya ku-14-30.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Imyuziyamu Yokufuya Izinyosi
Ukukhanga kutholakala ePastida, ungavakashela umnyuziyamu uwedwa noma njengengxenye yeqembu lokuvakasha. Izivakashi zitshelwa ngomlando wokufuywa kwezinyosi eGrisi, owethulwe emsebenzini wesifuba nezindlela zokuqoqa uju. Iqoqo lemyuziyamu linemibukiso ethokozisayo - amathuluzi amadala ezolimo nawokufuya izinyosi.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Umbukiso othakazelisa kakhulu isidleke esisobala; izivakashi ziyabona ukuthi izinyosi zihlala kanjani emakhaya azo.
Izivakashi zinikezwa ukuzulazula endaweni ezungezile, zivakashele i-apiyari ephethwe umnyuziyamu. Ekugcineni, ungavakashela isikhumbuzo, lapho kuvezwa khona ukukhetha okukhulu kwemikhiqizo yoju - izimonyo, amaswidi. Zonke izinhlobo zoju zinganambitha futhi zithengwe. Kukhona nemikhiqizo yezinyosi - impova, ijeli lasebukhosini.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- eceleni komnyuziyamu kukhona inkundla yokudlala ne-cafe;
- umgwaqo omkhulu wase Tsairi-Aerodromiu uholela kumnyuziyamu;
- kunendawo enkulu yokupaka ePastida;
- Amahora okusebenza emnyuziyamu: phakathi nezinsuku - kusuka ku-8-30 kuya ku-17-00, ngoMgqibelo - kusuka ku-8-30 kuya ku-15-30, ngeSonto - kusuka ku-10-00 kuya ku-15-00;
- Intengo yamathikithi - ama-euro ama-3.
Izintengo ekhasini ezikaMeyi 2018.
Ku-inthanethi kunezinombolo eziningi ezikhangayo eRhodes ezinezithombe, amagama nezincazelo. Kodwa-ke, asikho isithombe esikwazi ukudlulisa umoya nokunambitheka kwesiqhingi saseGrisi. Udinga ukuza lapha ukuze uthuthele enkathini ekude yomlando.
Ukubukwa kweRhodes kuyingxube eyingqayizivele yezinkathi namasiko ahlukahlukene.