Amamodeli athandwayo wetafula lokugqoka elinesibuko ekamelweni lokulala, izinzuzo zawo

Ingilazi ye-pier ifenisha kanokusho ethandwa ngamantombazane nabesifazane beminyaka yonke. Ingamelwa yithebula elincane, i-tabletop enkulu enenani elikhulu lamadrowa nesibuko. Le yindawo ekahle yokugcina ubucwebe, amakha, izimonyo, ezinye izinto zokugqoka, ngakho-ke itafula lokugqoka elinesibuko egumbini lokulala lizokhanga kunoma yimuphi umuntu wesifazane. Ifenisha enjalo inezinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli, ukwakheka, imibala, nazo zonke lezi zici kufanele zibhekwe lapho uthenga le fenisha.

Ubuhle nobubi

I-mirror trellis ifenisha yendabuko etholakala emakhaya amaningi. Muva nje, ibibekwe hhayi kuphela ephaseji, kepha nasekamelweni lokulala. ITrellis iyithebula elenza imisebenzi eminingi elixhunywe esibukweni.

Isici esiyinhloko setafula lokugqoka yinhlanganisela yokusebenzisa kalula nobuhle. Abakhi befenisha abayeki ukujabula ngemibono yasekuqaleni yesitayela ekhulisa ukusebenza kwefenisha. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukukhetha imodeli enhle kakhulu yetafula lokugqoka ekamelweni lokulala, elifanele ingaphakathi, ukugcizelela ukunambitheka kwenkosikazi yakho.

Amatafula wokugqoka wanamuhla afakwe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene eyengeziwe, efana nesibuko esigoqiwe noma phezulu kwetafula elihlehlekayo. Amamodeli anjalo angama-ergonomic kakhulu, ngakho-ke, angahle asuse abagqoki abakhulu namakhabethe kusuka kumagumbi okulala. Inzuzo yabo ukuklanywa kwesibuko "okuthathu", kukuvumela ukuthi uzibone kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Uma kunesikhala esincane kakhulu ekamelweni noma ukwakheka kwayo akusho ukuthi "ifenisha yabesifazane", efaneleke kakhulu kuma-boudoirs, lapho-ke kuzoba nzima ukukhetha itafula lokugqoka.

Ukuhlukaniswa kosayizi

Ngaphambi kokuthenga umkhiqizo, bazimisele ngendawo ebekwa kuyo, kufanele bacabangele ubukhulu betafula lokugqoka. Ngosayizi, ifenisha ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana:

• okuncane;
• okuphakathi;
• enkulu.

Itafula elincane lokugqoka lilungele amakamelo okulala anenani elilinganiselwe lesikhala samahhala. Iningi labantu lihlala efulethini elilodwa noma lamakamelo amabili, lapho amamodeli osayizi abakhulu engeke alingane nganoma iyiphi indlela futhi azothatha isikhala esiwusizo. Kubo, itafula lokugqoka ekhoneni lingaba yisixazululo esihle kakhulu - ligcina isikhala, likuvumela ukuthi usebenzise indawo engenalutho yegumbi ngenzuzo.

Ingilazi yokubhoboza osayizi abaphakathi ibukeka yinhle, futhi uma ifaniswe nengaphakathi, iyoba yinto oyithandayo egumbini. Imibala ye-pastel ihamba kahle ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi. Ingilazi ye-pier noma enye ifenisha yama-shades akhanyayo izokwakha ukuvumelana okukhethekile, ikuvumele ukuthi ujabulele ukulala ngokunethezeka nokuphumula.

Ithebula lokugqoka lobukhulu obuhle linamadrowa amaningi, amashalofu osayizi abahlukene. Eqinisweni, lesi yisembatho noma ikhabethe lapho ungagcina khona yonke into - kusuka kwezimonyo kuya kwelineni lokulala. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi isibuko sikhulu kunaphezulu.

Ukucushwa okudumile

Amatafula wokugqoka asebenza ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene ahlukile kunalawo ajwayelekile. Manje ekuphakameni kokuthandwa amamodeli we-transformer. Uma igoqiwe, amathebula alula okubhala noma okusebenza. Imvamisa lezi zimodeli zinamadilowa amaningi nezibuko. Izakhiwo ezihambayo zizokuvumela ukuthi uzibone kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.

Ngezitayela zakudala

Uma kukhulunywa ngefenisha, isitayela esijwayelekile ngumqondo obanzi kakhulu. Kubandakanya, ikakhulukazi, ubhasikidi, obonakala ngezinhlobo zokuzenzisa, amajika amahle, nenombolo enkulu yokuhlobisa. Ingilazi ye-pier eyenziwe ngalesi sitayela, ngokubukeka kwayo kuphela, ikhombisa ukuthi yinto yokunethezeka. Amamodeli we-Gothic anezinhlangothi ezinde futhi amakhona akhonjiwe nezwe elihle, elikhumbuza impilo ethule emaphandleni, asemfashinini.

Abaqambi besimanje nabakhi bakwazile ukuhlanganisa imigqa yakudala nokusebenza kwezakhiwo. Eminyangweni yefenisha ungathola ithebula lokugqoka elilandelayo:

• itafula-ibhokisi elincane lokugqoka elinesibuko esinamathiselwe odongeni;
• isakhiwo sesibuko ne-console encane emilenzeni (egobile);
• itafula lokugqoka elinesibuko esakhiwe kahle, amatafula amabili asemaceleni ezinhlangothini zombili.

Onke amamodeli, enziwe ngesitayela sakudala, ahlanganiswe ngokuphelele nezibuko eziseceleni nokukhanyisa.

Isitayela sesimanje

Amafomu acacile, imininingwane elinganiselwe nezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene konke kuyizimpawu zesitayela sanamuhla, ubuncane kanye nokwakha. Isici salo ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi, insimbi, ipulasitiki. Zisetshenziselwa ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ikusasa nezinye izitayela.

Abaqambi bazama ukudala izinketho eziningi zamamodeli wesitayela sanamuhla, kwesinye isikhathi bebukeka bengalindelekile. Kungaba ishalofu elincane elihlangene nelidilowa, lapho ungeke ukwazi khona ukubona itafula lokugqoka kuze kubekwe isibuko. Okunye ukuhlukahluka okuthakazelisayo yithebula (elincane noma elikhulu) elinengxenye ekhanyayo enamathele eceleni odongeni. Izigqoko zamadilowa zibukeka zingezangempela, zifana necube elinezibuko ezigoqiwe.

Izinketho zokwakhiwa kwesibuko

Isibuko singabekwa odongeni njengokungezelela kokugqoka noma ukuba yingxenye yaso. Konke kuncike ekutheni yisiphi isitayela esikhethiwe, kunesikhala esingakanani ngaphakathi ukufaka ifenisha enjalo. Kwabanye, amatafula wokugqoka kuze kudingeke ukuthi bathenge isibuko ngokwehlukana. Kungaba eyodwa, kabili, kathathu. Izinketho eziqondile zibukeka zizinhle emakamelweni anesimo esifanele; kunconywa ukuthi zifakwe phakathi kwamawindi amabili ukwethula ukukhanya kwemini njengenzuzo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ububi bamamodeli anjalo ukwehluleka ukuzihlola kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Abagqoki be-tricuspid bavame ukuba ngama-angular. Izingxenye zabo eziseceleni zivumela ukwenza ingaphakathi lilinganise ngokwengeziwe futhi lithakazelise. Inzuzo engangatshazwa yamamodeli yikhono lokubeka ifenisha ekhoneni.

Kuvunyelwe ukusula izibuko kuphela ngama-napkins akhethekile nezidwedwe ezithambile.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene ukwakha amatafula wokugqoka:

1. Izinkuni. Amamodeli abizayo, ayinkimbinkimbi adalwe kuwo. Imikhiqizo enjalo ilungele imvelo futhi iphephe ngokuphelele ukuyisebenzisa. Itafula lizofaneleka ekamelweni elibanzi lesitayela sakudala. Amamodeli amadwala amnyama kufanele akhethelwe amakamelo amakhulu, njengoba abamba isikhala ngokubukeka. Egumbini elincane, itafula lokugqoka elinombala okhanyayo lizoba lemvelo ngokwengeziwe. Ububi bamamodeli wokhuni yizindleko zabo eziphezulu.
2. I-Chipboard, MDF. Lezi zinto zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni amatafula wokugqoka. Ifenisha yanoma imuphi umbala nesitayela yenziwe ngabo, futhi ngentengo iba ngentando yeningi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinkuni. Ukukhishwa okuhlobene - uma izinto zinekhwalithi engemihle, zingakhipha izinto eziyingozi, ezingaphephile ezinganeni. Amamodeli avela ku-chipboard, i-MDF angabonakala kaningi ngesitayela esijwayelekile, ezweni.
3. Ipulasitiki. Amamodeli anjalo awabizi, ahanjiswa ezinhlobonhlobo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. Ukuyinakekela kulula njengamakhethini agobolondo - ukuhlanza okumanzi njalo nje. Itafula lokugqoka lepulasitiki alilula ngakho-ke lingahanjiswa kalula. Ububi amandla aphansi, ukusonteka okusheshayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi yemishini. Amamodeli enziwe ngepulasitiki abukeka emuhle kumklamo omncane nobuchwepheshe obuphakeme.
4. Insimbi. Izinto ezinamandla amakhulu azithandi umswakama, ngakho-ke izimonyo akufanele zishiywe zivulekile. Itafula lokugqoka lensimbi elenziwe libukeka lihle, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukunikeza ikamelo lakho ukubukeka okukhethekile, yilokhu okudingayo. Ukungalungi kwamamodeli wensimbi kunesisindo esiningi. Ingilazi ye-pier eyenziwe ngale nto ilungele isitayela sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
5. Ingilazi. Le nto ibuthaka, kepha yinhle kakhulu. Amatafula engilazi abukeka engenasisindo futhi awathathi sikhala, okwenza ukuthi alungele amakamelo amancane. Kodwa-ke, ingilazi idinga ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okungapheli, okufanele kucatshangwe ngaphambi kokuthenga. Lezi zinhlobo zinconyelwa ukwakhiwa kwangaphakathi kwakudala.

Idizayini nombala

Abakhiqizi abaningi befenisha yanamuhla banikela ngamaqoqo asevele enetafula lokugqoka, elenziwe ngesitayela esifanayo nombhede, ikhabethe, itafula eliseceleni kombhede. Inketho evame kakhulu imodeli emhlophe. Kungagcwaliswa ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe kanye nokuqoshwa kokuhlobisa, okuzobukeka kahle ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi kokuvuna.

Itafula elinombala we-pastel lilungele amakamelo okulala alula. Inomphumela omuhle ebantwini futhi uyathambisa. Ngokuklanywa kwesimanje, umnyama yisisombululo esihle kunazo zonke. Ifenisha enjalo ibukeka ihlaba umxhwele, ngaphezu kwalokho, ayingcoliswanga kalula njengokukhanya.

Itafula lokugqoka lekamelo lokulala lenziwa ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene:

1. Isitayela se-Empire isitayela esikhumbuza i-antique. Imigqa ebushelelezi nenomusa iyisici, imibala eyinhloko: emhlophe ngokuhlobisa, isiliva, beige.
2. I-Romanticism - ngale ndlela, ifenisha yokhuni enemibala ethambile yenziwa. Amamodeli wemibala emhlophe, ye-beige, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ephinki, adwetshwe ngesandla ayadingeka.
3. I-Biedermeier isitayela esidalelwe isigaba esiphakathi, esifana neBaroque, kepha esingahloniphi kangako. Kubonakala ngofenisha okhuni olula, imilenze egobile, amajika athambile.
4. Izwe - libonakala ngomphumela wasendulo namaphethini anganaki. Ifenisha ingaba mikhulu impela, imibala yemvelo - beige, nsundu, mpunga.
5. IProvence ibonakala ngefenisha evinjelwe elingana kahle nasekamelweni lokulala futhi engenayo imininingwane engadingekile.
6. Ithebula lezambatho ezinama-baroque linama-engeli angakwesokudla, imilenze yangempela, ukwakheka okusontekile negolide noma isiliva eliningi, ukuhlobisa okubambekayo.
7. I-Classicism isitayela esilawulwa ngokhuni ngokuthungwa okugcizelelwe. Umhlobiso oyinhloko wefenisha ngamaphethini aqoshiwe. Isibuko esisetafuleni lokugqoka sihlaba umxhwele ngosayizi.
8. I-Constructivism - ibonakala ngamafomu acacile. Amashalofu namadilowa nawo angama-laconic kakhulu, imibala ingakhanya, kepha zimbalwa zazo - eyodwa noma ezimbili.
9. I-Minimalism - ingilazi ye-pier ayinayo imihlobiso engadingekile, ilula futhi iyasebenza. Ingasetshenziswa ingilazi nensimbi, imibala - isiliva, mnyama, mhlophe, mpunga.
10. I-Kitsch - ibonakala ngenhlanganisela yezitayela eziningi ezahlukahlukene, imibala ekhanyayo ekhanyayo (i-orange, okuluhlaza okotshani, onsomi). Ifenisha netafula lokugqoka egumbini linelungelo lokungafani noma ngesitayela noma ngomthunzi.
11. I-eclecticism ingxube yesitayela sakudala, ihlanjululwe kahle nabanye, isibonelo, i-oriental ne-ethno. Kuzoba mnandi ukusebenzisa ingilazi ye-pier hhayi ngenhloso yayo, kepha, ngokwesibonelo, njengethebula lokubhala.

Yikuphi itafula lokugqoka elifanele igumbi lokulala lezingane

Akulula kakhulu ukuthola itafula lokugqoka elinesibuko sezingane ezisegumbini lokulala, njengoba kungabonakala, ngoba ifenisha yabantu abadala nezingane inokuhluka okuningi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ngokuphepha lapha, ukuze kuthi uma umkhiqizo uwa, ingane ingalimali. Uma le ntombazane ineminyaka engu-3-5 ubudala, kungcono ukhethe itafula elincane lokugqoka ngepulasitiki elinesibuko sokufakelwa. Ngaphandle kokuthi into yokugcina yenziwe ngocwecwe, inokubonakaliswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Bekanye netafula lokugqoka elinokuhlobisa elinesibuko sokufakelwa, njengomthetho, banikela ngokuthenga kuso isihlalo esincane.

Amantombazane angaphezu kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala, ungakhetha itafula lokugqoka ngesibuko esijwayelekile. Izonikeza ukubonakaliswa okungcono kune-foil. Kwabasha, usungakwazi ukuthenga ngokuphepha itafula lokugqoka lendabuko lesitayela esifanelekile. Kungcono ukhethe itafula lokuhlobisa lentombazane eminyangweni enikela kuphela ngezimpahla ezisezingeni eliphakeme eziphephile.

Amatafula amancane wokugqoka anedilowa elilodwa noma amabili afanele abafana. Kungaba yinto enombala omnyama enesibuko esincane. Isihlalo naso sithathwa ngokushesha.

Izindlela zokuzikhethela

Lapho ukhetha imodeli enhle kakhulu yetafula lokugqoka, udinga ukunaka:

• isitayela esikhona ekamelweni lokulala;
• izici ezisebenzayo zomkhiqizo;
• inhlanganisela yetafula lokugqoka nezinye izingcezu zefenisha.

Uma ukhetha itafula lokugqoka ngombala ohlukile, ungalihlukanisa nezinye izingcezu zefenisha. Ngandlela thile, ingilazi ye-pier kufanele ithande lowo ozoyisebenzisa. Abesifazane abathanda ukuthandana ngazo zonke izindlela kufanele banake imibala ye-pastel nemnene:

• okumhlophe;
• umbala obomvana;
• ukhilimu;
• i-violet;
• okuluhlaza okothambile.

Ithebula lesimanje lokugqoka lingahlonyiswa nge:

• ikhabethe lohlobo lokukhipha - ungafihla izimonyo, izinto zomuntu siqu kulo;
• isibuko esikhulu - amanye amamodeli afakwa ngezibuko ezengeziwe zokukhulisa, okukulungele kabili ukusebenzisa izimonyo noma ukwenza izinqubo zobuhle.

Uma owesifazane enezinto eziningi zobucwebe, khona-ke ukuze wonge isikhala, ungasebenzisa amashalofu wokulenga angeziwe ukubeka amabhokisi. Amatafula wokukhanya alungele intsha, ngakho-ke emantombazaneni amancane kufanelekile ukukhetha imiklamo yesimanje ngemibala ebucayi. Abesifazane asebekhulile bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bakhethe imodeli yendabuko yetafula lokugqoka, lapho kunikezwa khona i-tabletop enkulu: ungabeka amabhasiketi wesitayela noma amanye ama-knickknacks kuwo. Uma sikhuluma ngemibala, khona-ke ukhuni olumnyama olunezinto ezifakiwe ezisontekile nemilenze ehlotshiswe ngokuqoshwa luzobukeka lukhulu.

Akufanele uzame ukukhama itafula elikhulu lokugqoka egumbini lokulala elincane - ubukhulu befenisha kufanele bulingane negumbi.

Ifenisha efana netafula lokugqoka lidlala indima ebalulekile ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala. Uma ukhetha futhi uyibeka kahle, izokujabulisa ngokubukeka nokusebenza kwayo iminyaka eminingi. Ukuqinisekisa ukukhanyisa okuhle, ungalengisa izigaxa ezinhlangothini.

Isithombe