Ayini amatafula ezinyawo, amathiphu wokukhetha

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Itafula, kungaba igumbi lokudlela, itafula lasekhishini, noma itafula lokubhala, ngokufanele liyifenisha ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma iliphi igumbi; akukho zimpahla zangaphakathi ezingakwenza ngaphandle kwalo. Itafula lezisekelo lihlala lilula kakhulu, lisebenza futhi lisebenza kakhulu, okuthi ngokubambisana nomklamo wanamuhla kungabizwa ngokuthi yisixazululo esifanelekayo samafulethi amancane. Lapho iqoqiwe, ithatha isikhala esincane, futhi lapho iqhubeka, ngomlingo iphenduka inketho yokudlela ephelele yenkampani enkulu.

Ubuhle nobubi

Ifenisha yokusonga isetshenziswa emakamelweni ezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Abakhiqizi banikela ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zamamodeli, ezikhangayo ngokusebenza kwazo, ezenzelwe abathengi besimo esihlukile namakhono wezezimali. Isibonelo, itafula le-transformer legumbi lokuphumula lingasetshenziswa ngokuphelele njengendawo yokudlela, ehhovisi - njengendawo yokusebenzela noma itafula lekhofi, ekhishini - njengetafula lokusika noma lokudla. Izinzuzo zento enjalo yefenisha ziningi:

njengomthetho, lapho ugoqiwe, ubukhulu buncane, buhlangene kakhulu, bonga kakhulu isikhala (i-godsend yezakhiwo ezincane);
amatafula ukusonga bheka organic kunoma yiliphi igumbi;
kumamodeli amaningi, imilenze iyakwazi ukuphakama ukuphakama;
indlela yokuvula inokwethenjelwa, ilula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa;
ukugoqa amapaneli kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa kakhulu indawo yetafula;
sibonga ubukhona bamabhokisi, kukhona amathuba okubekwa okwengeziwe nokugcinwa kwezinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene;
ezingabizi ezinhlobonhlobo zabathengi.

Kokushiyekayo, mhlawumbe, umuntu angaveza ubuhlakani bendlela eshelelayo. Njengoba izakhiwo zivame ukubekwa, ilahlekelwa ukuthembeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iyaphela, kubalulekile ukuqinisa izikulufo kaningi. Ukungahambi kahle kokunyakaza kungabizwa nangokuthi kusimo esingesihle, ithebula lokugoqa lisinda impela. Inkinga izoxazululwa ngokuthenga into enamasondo.

Izinhlobo

Amatafula amile inketho yokudlela izongena kahle ngaphakathi kwendlu, indlu, ihhovisi, izakhiwo zezimboni zezindawo zokudla zomphakathi. Okwezindlu kuhloselwe:

itafula elimile elingasongeki lamakamelo okudlela abanzi namakhishi;
itafula le-folding transformer lilungele noma yiluphi usayizi wegumbi;
itafula lezincwadi liyifenisha esongekayo elula ezongena kahle ngaphakathi kwendlu encane, futhi ngokufika kwezivakashi, izongena kalula etafuleni elikhulu lokudlela;
amatafula ahlukene asembhedeni wokulala, itafula, akwazi ukukhulisa noma ukwehlisa indawo kusetshenziswa amathebhu akhethekile ahlehlekayo phakathi kwaphezulu kwetafula;
Ideski lokubhala elinetshe lomgwaqo libaluleke kakhulu ekutadisheni, futhi enkulisa lizokwakha indawo enethezekile yokulungiselela izabelo zesikole;
ikhabethe lekhishi elinamasondo, ngenxa yokuhamba nokusebenza kwalo, lihlanganisa itafula lokusika kanye nendawo yokugcina zonke izinhlobo zezitsha zasekhishini.

Inguquko

Incwadi yethebula

Ukuslayida

Kubhalwe nge-curbstone

I-Curbstone ngamasondo

Uhlu luyaqhubeka, intuthuko emisha yokwakha yenza kube lula ukukhetha noma iyiphi imodeli elula, kuya ngendawo. Imvamisa, amatafula okusonga athengelwa igumbi lokuphumula, igumbi lokudlela noma ikhishi. Ngokuya ngokusebenza nenhloso yabo, bangahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo eziningana.

Ukunqunywa

Uma unekhishi elincane, futhi udinga ukusebenzisa isikhala kahle ngangokunokwenzeka, indlela enhle yokuphuma itafula lokusika, isitendi, lapho ungahlanganisa khona inqubo yokupheka nedili elilandelayo ngasikhathi sinye. Odwebi bakulungele ukugcina okusikiwe, kanti ingxenye engezansi enezicabha ukubeka zonke izinhlobo zezitsha zasekhishini.

Namuhla, abathengi bakhangwa yikhabethe elisebenzayo elinetafula phezulu, elisebenzisa izinto zensimbi engagqwali ngenxa yempilo yenkonzo ende.

Abanikazi bamakhishi amancane bavame ukukhetha amahedisethi we-modular ngenxa yosayizi wabo omncane futhi ohlangene. Itafula elinjalo, uma lisongwe, libukeka lihle ngefasitela, libukeka njengekhabethe elijwayelekile elinedrowa, elilodwa noma ngaphezulu, lithatha isikhala esincane, futhi lapho udinga ukondla umndeni, liqhubeka ngomshini olula bese liba itafula lokudlela eligcwele.

Izakhiwo zezimboni zezikhungo zokupheka zidinga imishini ekhethekile. Izakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zokusika zilungele umsebenzi wabapheki abangochwepheshe, banetafula eliphakeme, amakhabethe afakwe ama-niches, owodilowa namashalofu avulekile. Izinto eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza insimbi engagqwali. Ekhishini lobuchwepheshe, into enjalo ayinandaba nokushisa, umusi oshisayo nokusondela kwesitofu.

Ukudla

Abantu abaningi bathanda ukuhlangana egumbini lokuphumula etafuleni elikhulu lokudlela. Kuhle lapho ubukhulu befulethi lakho likuvumela ukuthi ubeke ifenisha enkulu ye-chic lapho. Kepha uma indawo yegumbi incane, itafula elisheshayo noma itafula lezincwadi yilo elingcono kunhloso enjalo. Ithebula elisheshayo libukeka njengetafula elincane lokubhala elinezendlalelo ezikhethekile zokuslayida ezifihlwe ngaphakathi kwalo. Uma kunesidingo (uma ifenisha ingasetshenziswa njengegumbi lokudlela, kodwa neminye imisebenzi), ingabekwa ekamelweni lokulala.

Ngekamelo lokuphumula, itafula elihlanganisiwe, incwadi izongena kahle. Lapho igoqiwe, kubukeka njengetafula eliseceleni elikahle eline-niche yokugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene netafula elincane ngasikhathi sinye. Itafula, eliqukethe izingxenye ezintathu, lenza kube lula ukuliqaqa phakathi, uthola itafula eliseceleni ngetshe lomgwaqo, ngasendleleni, lingasetshenziswa ngokuphelele njengethebula lokubhala. Uma uvula ifenisha ngokuphelele, ezinhlangothini ezimbili - itafula eliseceleni eligcwele elinamatafula ohlangothini enkampanini enkulu.

Ukushisa

Lolu hlobo lwefenisha yasekhishini lusetshenziswa emakhishini ochwepheshe. Amatafula ashisayo enzelwe ukufudumeza izitsha ngaphambi kokuphaka nokuphaka; futhi, lapho umbuso oshisayo usethiwe, ukudla okulungele kungagcinwa kuwo isikhashana. IKhabinethi enjalo enetafula phezulu kanye neminyango ehambisa "igumbi" longa isikhala, ine-TENA eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (ama-heater kagesi akhethekile), ahlinzeka ngokushisa okufanayo.

Insimbi engenasici yinto esetshenziselwa ukwenza imishini enjalo. Amathebula ahamba kalula egumbini ngamasondo, abukeka kahle, ubukhulu bawo buhlangene, kuyilapho ebukeka emuhle, ahlanzeke kalula. Ezindaweni zokudlela ezinhle, ezindaweni zokudlela, nakwezinye izindawo zokudla zomphakathi, amatafula okushisa asetshenziswa njengemishini ezimele noma ulayini wokusabalalisa.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Ekwenzeni amatafula wokugoqa nokuslayida, kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene:

ukhuni lwemvelo;
insimbi engagqwali - ifenisha iyasebenza, ibukeka bujabulisa, kulula ukuyisebenzisa;
ipulasitiki - eqinile, emelana nokulimala okuhlukahlukene kwemishini namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwamatafula;
I-Chipboard - i-chipboard epholishiwe nefilimu evikelayo, eyenza umswakama wefenisha imelane futhi iqine kakhulu, ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izisekelo zamatafula;
ingilazi - esetshenziswa njengezinto ezengeziwe noma zokuqedela, ifenisha enjalo ibukeka yinhle kakhulu, kepha yiyona eqinile futhi esebenzayo;
imilenze yenziwe ngokhuni, insimbi, i-chipboard noma ipulasitiki.

Iyunithi yamadrowa enamasondo ilungele amakhishi, lapha zigxila ezintweni eziphezulu zekhisisi.

Ngenxa yokukhethwa okukhulu kwemibala nokuthungwa, phezulu kwetafula okwenziwe nge-chipboard kuzolingana nanoma yikuphi ngaphakathi, akwesabi amazinga okushisa aphezulu, izitsha ezishisayo ezibekwe kuyo ngeke zilethe okubi kwifenisha. Yize impahla ingamelana nomswakama kahle, ukuchitheka kufanele kusulwe ebusweni ngokushesha.

Izinkuni

Insimbi

Ingilazi

Chipboard

MDF

Izinto ezingeziwe

Ngenxa yokunikezwa okuhlukahlukene emakethe yefenisha, wonke umuntu angakhetha esithombeni esikwizinhlu zethebula, itafula lokuhambisa, ukubhala noma itafula lasekhishini ngokuya ngengaphakathi lekamelo, izidingo zomuntu kanye nemfashini. Izici zokwakhiwa nokuba khona kwezinto ezengeziwe kulezo zingxenye zefenisha akuvumeli ukuthi zisetshenziselwe inhloso yazo kuphela:

itafula elihambahambayo elinencwadi enamasondo libalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kaningi ngenxa yokuhamba kalula; esimweni esihlanganisiwe, imihlobiso yokuhlobisa ingafakwa kuso, futhi lapho izivakashi zifika, zisongele ziye maphakathi negumbi bese uzisebenzisa njengetafula lokudlela eligcwele;
ikhabethe elinedrowa, amashalofu noma ikhabethe elivaliwe elinomnyango likulungele ukugcina okusikiwe, izinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene;
itafula lekhofi elinebhodi eliseceleni elinamadraki awengeziwe e-modular nawo azuza kakhulu ngokuqhathanisa nelivamile;
isihlalo setafula setafula sikulungele ukubekwa ekamelweni lokulala, esifundweni.

Izinketho zokuhlala

Ukuhlela ukubekwa kwamatafula okusonga wezisekelo kufanele kube ngokuhambisana nomoya ojwayelekile wekamelo. Ekhishini elincane, kuhlangana ngokwengeziwe ukuhlela itafula lesikwele, kuzothatha isikhala esincane, kepha itafula lekhofi eliyindilinga lizobukeka ngokwasemzimbeni egumbini elikhulu. Kunezinketho eziningana ezijwayelekile zokubeka ifenisha:

ngasodongeni;
ngendlela yohlamvu "G" - inguqulo ye-angular;
maphakathi negumbi.

Izinketho ezimbili zokuqala zifanele igumbi noma ikhishi lendawo encane, eyokugcina - ukuthola isikhala esikhululekile, ngokwesibonelo, igumbi lokudlela noma ikhishi lesitudiyo. Isihlalo sefasitela sihlala simahhala, kufanelekile ukusisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo: itafula elincane lekhoneni kanye nezitulo zamabha kuzoletha ukuthinta okwangempela ngaphakathi kwakho futhi kuzoxazulula inkinga ngokubekwa kwetafula lasekhishini. Itafula lekhofi eliseceleni lizothola indawo yalo egumbini lokuhlala elincane elingaminyene nenye ifenisha. Ekhishini elincane, ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kungaba amatafula asemasondweni angahanjiswa ngokukhululeka, abekwe maphakathi, odongeni noma ewindini.

Ama-nuances wokuzikhethela

Akufanele uthenge amatafula namakhabethe anombala omnyama wamakamelo amancane; khetha ifenisha yama-shades akhanyayo, enezinto ezengeziwe zengilazi. Umklamo wegumbi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, lapho kusetshenziswa insimbi engagqwali ezintweni zokwakha, awubekezeleli amatafula okhuni anamandla futhi amakhulu; lapha imodeli enengilazi ephezulu yokusonga ifaneleka kakhulu. Kodwa izinkuni zemvelo zizogcizelela isitayela samanje noma se-classic.

Naka, okokuqala, izici zobuchwepheshe zamathebula okusonga ezisekelo, bese kuphela kuzici zazo zangaphandle. Ifenisha ekhethwe kahle, kungaba itafula eliseceleni noma itafula eliseceleni ngokuya ngezici nendawo yegumbi kuyisiqinisekiso sokunethezeka kwabanikazi nezivakashi esikhathini esizayo.