Ayini ama-wardrobes anecembe elilodwa, amathiphu wokukhetha

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Njengoba umkhuba weminyaka yamuva ukhombisa, ucezu lwefenisha lwekhabethe oludume kakhulu phakathi kwabanikazi bamafulethi asedolobheni namakotishi asezindaweni zasekhaya yikhabethe. Umkhiqizo onjalo ungatholakala cishe kuzo zonke izindawo zokuhlala endlini: igumbi lokuphumula, igumbi lokulala, igumbi lezingane, ikhishi, iphaseji ngisho nasendlini yokugezela. Phakathi kwabaholi abathengisayo, ikhabethe leqabunga elilodwa ligqamile, izinzuzo zalo kuzoxoxwa ngazo ngokuqhubekayo.

Ubuhle nobubi

Ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhabethe ezitolo zefenisha kuyamangalisa futhi kuyamangaza. Ukukhetha kubanzi kangangokuba kwesinye isikhathi amakhasimende avele alahleke, azame ukukhetha imodeli ethakazelisa kakhulu ngamadilowa namashalofu amaningi. Kepha, imodeli eyinqaba, elula, esebenzayo neqinile ifunwa kakhulu. Isibonelo, ikhabethe elinamaphiko elilodwa elinesibuko noma ipeni lepensela, elinenzuzo enkulu kakhulu:

usayizi ohlangene - imodeli ejwayelekile yeqabunga elilodwa ayinkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingena kahle emakamelweni okuhlala abanzi nasemakamelweni okulala amancane;
ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene - kumkhiqizo onjalo ungagcina izinto ezihlukile ngemvelo: izingubo, izitsha, izincwadi, izicathulo, okombhede;
ukusebenza okuphezulu - amakesi wepensela angaba namadilowa, amashalofu, isibuko, ngakho-ke, bangaxazulula inkinga yokugcina impahla yomuntu siqu;
imodeli ngesibuko inamandla aphezulu;
imiklamo ehlukahlukene nezindlela zokuhlobisa i-facade. Uma ufisa, ungakhetha imodeli yeqabunga elilodwa lesitayela esithile, umbala.

Ngokubhekisisa izinto, sizophinda sichaze ububi bamakhabethe aneminyango eyodwa:

ukufeza ukulala okuphezulu, amakhabethe weqabunga elilodwa avame ukuphakama okuhle. Kepha ngaphandle kokulungiswa okwengeziwe kwento ebusweni bodonga, kungahle kungaphephe ukuyisebenzisa. IKhabhinethi ingawa, ngakho-ke abakhiqizi abancomi ukuthi basebenzise amakesi wepensela ukugcina izinto ezisindayo;
amacala wepensela awahlali ebukeka emuhle emakamelweni amakhulu, avulekile. Uma ungagcwalisi ngempumelelo umkhiqizo nezinye izingcezu zefenisha nezesekeli, ingaphakathi lingavela lingahambisani.

Ngemuva kokulinganisa ubuhle nobubi okuyizimpawu zamamodeli ngomnyango owodwa, ungaqonda ukuthi imikhiqizo enjalo ikwazi kanjani ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomnikazi wendlu.

Izinhlobo

Abakhiqizi banamuhla bakulungele ukunikeza umthengi amakhabethe ahlukahlukene. Zihlukile ngenhloso nangezinto zokwenziwa, ngendlela yokubekwa, ukuma, usayizi, ukwakheka, nezimpawu zokugcwaliswa.

Ngokuqokwa

Amakhabethe anomnyango owodwa angaba nezinhloso ezahlukahlukene, ezithinta kakhulu izici zokuklama. Ake sichaze izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu:

ikhabethe elilodwa lomnyango elinesibuko lingasetshenziswa ukugcina izingubo. Imiklamo enjalo ivame ukuba nomnyango oyimpumputhe lapho kufihlwe khona okuqukethwe yikhabhinethi. Ngakho-ke, igumbi lihlala libukeka licocekile. Isibuko samamodeli anjalo sibekwe ohlangothini olungaphambili lwe-facade, elula kakhulu;
ikhabethe elilodwa lomnyango lingasetshenziselwa ukugcina izincwadi. Ngemuva kwalokho i-facade yenziwa ingilazi ngokuphelele, noma ingilazi ihlanganiswe nohlaka lwokhuni. Izincwadi ezingaphakathi kwesakhiwo zivikelekile ekukhanyeni kwelanga, uthuli, izinambuzane, futhi ifenisha uqobo ibukeka njenge-laconic, ihlanzekile, iyakhanga;
ikhabethe lomnyango owodwa elinamadrowa lingasetshenziselwa ukugcina izitsha zasekhishini, izitsha, okusanhlamvu ekhishini. Izokuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukugcinwa kwamadivayisi amaningi i-hostess evame ukuyidinga enqubweni yokupheka. Futhi ngenxa yobukhulu be-compact, umkhiqizo onjalo ungabekwa ngisho nasekhishini elincane.

Okwezingubo

Incwadi

Ngamabhokisi

Ngezinto zokwenziwa

Kulezi zinsuku, abathengi banokufinyelela kwimikhiqizo yemboni yefenisha eyenziwe besebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezahlukahlukene:

izinkuni zemvelo zibhekwa njengezijwayelekile, lapho kwenziwa khona amakhabethe anethezeka, aqinile, anemvelo wamakhabethe weqabunga elilodwa. Imiklamo enjalo ilungele izindlu zangaphakathi zakudala zamakamelo okufundela, amakamelo okuhlala, amakamelo eziko. Okuwukuphela kokwehluleka kwamacala amapensela enkuni, okufanele ukugcizelelwe, yizindleko zayo eziphakeme;
abathengi abaningi bathanda amacala amapensela e-MDF. Le enye indlela engabizi kakhulu kunokhuni lwemvelo, olubonakala ngemingcele yokusebenza ephezulu. I-MDF iyamelana nokucindezela kwemishini, ihlala isikhathi eside. Kodwa ukumboza akubekezeleli ukuvezwa isikhathi eside elangeni eliqondile noma emanzini. Ifilimu ingahle iqhume noma ikhukhumale, isalele ngemuva kwe-facade. Kodwa abathengi abaningi bayaqaphela inani elikhulu lemibala nokwakheka kwalokhu okubalulekile;
I-Particleboard yinto engabizi kakhulu, evumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhe amakesi wepensela angabizi kakhulu amakamelo okulala namakamelo okuhlala amancane. Kepha yazi ukuthi lokhu akuyona into ehlala isikhathi eside engaphela elangeni futhi iveze ukumelana okuphansi nomswakama. Ikakhulukazi, amakhabethe amancane weqabunga elilodwa enkulisa alungile. Njengoba ingane ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, akudingeki ukuthi ithenge ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile ebizayo.

Imvamisa, ukonga imali, i-chipboard ihlanganiswa ne-MDF kunqubo yokwenza amakhabethe ngomnyango owodwa. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa into yokuqala ukwakha ifreyimu yomkhiqizo, kanti eyesibili isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-facade. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi wehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukwakhiwa kwekhabinethi. Kusuka ku-MDF naku-chipboard, ikhabethe lezicabha elilodwa elinesibuko lihle futhi liyabiza.

Izinkuni

Chipboard

MDF

Ngendlela yokubeka

Icala lepensela lingabekwa ngezindlela eziningana endaweni yokuhlala.

Indlela yokufaka ipensela	Isici
Ngodonga lwamahhala	Imodeli eqondile ingafakwa odongeni. Uma ukuphakama kwemodeli kubalulekile, kungcono ukunakekelwa kokuqina okwengeziwe odongeni.
Ekhoneni lekamelo	Uzodinga ukukhetha imodeli ye-angular enesimo sonxantathu futhi ingena kahle esikhaleni sekhona.
Ku-niche	Icala lepensela lingafakwa ngaphakathi kwe-niche, elizonga isikhala, lilungise ukwakheka kwegumbi, lenze likhange ngokwengeziwe futhi lingalayishi kakhulu ifenisha.
Njengengxenye yamahedisethi	Ngomnyango owodwa, ikhabethe elisodongeni libukeka liyahambisana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, igumbi ligcwele induduzo, linikezwe isikhalazo sobuhle.

Into esemqoka ukuthi lapho uvula umnyango, awushayi ezinye izinto, awuphazamisi indlela. Khona-ke igumbi elinefenisha enjalo lizokhululeka ngempela, lisebenze, lihle.

Ngokwesimo nangosayizi

Ukuma kwamakhabethe anomnyango owodwa nakho kuyahlukahluka, okubalulekile ukukhumbula lapho ukhetha ifenisha enjalo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga ifenisha yegumbi, kubalulekile ukunquma indawo ngqo yokufakwa kwayo. Uma igumbi linekona lamahhala, esikhundleni somkhiqizo ojwayelekile oqondile, ungakhetha ikhabethe lekhoneni elinamashalofu. Izokuvumela ukuthi uhlele ngokunengqondo isikhala esingahambi kahle kakhulu ngesimo. Uma umkhiqizo uhlelelwe ukufakwa odongeni lwamahhala, khona-ke kungcono ukhethe imodeli eqondile.

Ngokuphathelene nosayizi, wamakamelo amancane kungenzeka ukuthi uthole umkhiqizo onobubanzi obungu-60 cm, ukujula kwamasentimitha angama-45 nokuphakama okungu-180-210 cm. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ugcine izinto ezisindayo, ezinobuningi kuzakhiwo ezinjalo.

Ngokugcwalisa

Ukugcwaliswa kwemodeli kunqunywa ngenhloso yayo. Isibonelo, amashekhisi ezincwadi anamashalofu ngaphakathi. Afakwe ngesinyathelo esilingana nosayizi wencwadi ejwayelekile + 5-10 cm. Ikhabethe elinomnyango owodwa elinamashalofu lihle kakhulu uma kunenqwaba yezincwadi, kepha alikho ikamelo lomtapo wolwazi elihlukile efulethini.

Uma ufisa, ungathatha ikhabethe lekhoneni elinamadraki kanye nengilazi enengilazi yokugcina izingubo, ezizolungisa ubukhulu besikhala, zibengezele ukukhanya nevolumu kuso. Kubuye kube lula ukusebenzisa ifenisha enjalo, njengoba okuqukethwe kwayo kuhlukahlukene. Kunamashalofu ezimpahla zokugqoka, amadilowa endwangu yelineni namasokisi. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi imibhalo yesandla ibonakala kahle esibukweni. IKhabinethi ene-facade enesibuko izodinga ukunakekelwa okuthe xaxa, kuphela lapho i-facade izobukeka ihlanzekile.

Ukwandisa ukusebenza kwamakhabethe ekhishi ngamashalofu, ungafaka izingwegwe ngemuva kwe-facade yokugcina amadivayisi wokulenga.

Amathiphu wokukhetha

Ikhabethe elinomnyango owodwa elinamadraki namashalofu kulula kakhulu ukulisebenzisa, eliwusizo futhi elihlangene. Kodwa zonke lezi zimfanelo ziyisici somkhiqizo owenziwe kahle kuphela. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucubungula ngokucophelela ukukhetha kwakhe. Izici ezilandelayo kufanele zinakwe:

isigaba samanani - izindleko zomkhiqizo zincike ezintweni ezisetshenzisiwe, izesekeli, ukutholakala komthunzi wombala. Uma unesabelomali esanele sokuthenga, kungcono ukunikeza okuncamelayo kokukhetha okuhlala isikhathi eside: izinkuni zemvelo noma i-MDF. Uma isabelomali sikhawulelwe kakhulu, thatha i-chipboard yekhwalithi. Kuzokujabulisa futhi ngempilo yesevisi emfushane;
usayizi wekamelo - izingubo zokugqoka ezinomnyango owodwa akuvamile ukwenziwa zibe zinkulu, ngakho-ke zivame ukuthengwa ngezikhala ezincane. Bhekisisa indawo ohlela ukuyifaka ifenisha leyo. Ngamakhona wamahhala, thatha amamodeli ekhoneni, kanye nesikhala sodonga - eziqondile;
isitayela sokwakhiwa kwegumbi - ifenisha kufanele ifane nesitayela lapho igumbi lihlotshiswe khona. Lapho-ke isikhala siyoba sihle, sigcwale induduzo;
isikimu sombala - ikhabethe lekhoneni elilodwa lomnyango kumele ngokuqinisekile lihambisane nomhlobiso wegumbi ngombala. Kumakamelo amancane, kufanele ukhethe imodeli ekhanyayo ehlanganiswe nezindonga ezikhanya kancane noma ezikhanyayo. Kumakamelo avulekile, imibala ekhanyayo yokuhlobisa ihlangene nekhabethe elikhanyayo noma elimnyama eliphakathi nendawo lifanelekile.