Ungayikhulisa kanjani i-euphorbia tirucalli ekhaya kahle!

I-Euphorbia noma i-euphorbia uhlobo oludume kakhulu futhi olunabile lomndeni wakwa-Euphorbia. Kubandakanya izinhlobo ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili zezitshalo ezihluke ngokuphelele, enye yazo i-euphorbia tirucalli. Isici salesi sitshalo ukuthi sinesizotha ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni futhi ngisho nomqali wezimbali osemusha angakwazi ukuphatha ukulima nokuzalanisa kwaso.

Kulesi sihloko uzofunda ngama-nuances wokukhula kwe-euphorbia tirucalli, ukuthi ungayisabalalisa kanjani kahle, nokuthi yiziphi izifo ezingathinta le mbali engathobeki.

Incazelo ye-Botanical

I-Euphorbia tirucalli ibizwa nangokuthi yi-milkweed yenjoloba... Lesi sitshalo esiyingozi nesithakazelisayo sinenani elikhulu lamagatsha, endle sikhula size sifike kumamitha ayi-9. Ekhaya, ngokusika okungahambisani nesistimu, ingakhula ifike kumamitha ayi-6.

I-spurge tirucalli inesiqu esiyindilinga futhi esibushelelezi. Esitshalweni esincane, luhlaza ogqamile, esidala, mpunga omnyama. Izimbali zalesi sitshalo se-dioecious azikho amacembe. I-inflorescence yayo evamile ye-umbellate iqukethe eyodwa eyodwa. Amaqabunga aluhlaza alinganiselwa ku-1.5 mm ububanzi no-12 cm ubude.

Ukuhlobisa kwe-milkweed kutholakala ngenxa ye-chic bushiness kanye namagatsha ayinyama. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo zinomehluko omkhulu, okhona lapho kukhona ubisi olumhlophe olunoshevu. Into enobuthi yi-euphorbin, ebangela:

• ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yamakhala kanye namehlo;
• ukusha;
• ukungasebenzi kahle kwepheshana lesisu.

Omunye umehluko ubukhona bamaqabunga ezitshalweni ezincane, ezindala awekho nhlobo. I-Euphorbia yehlukile kunezinhlobo ze-cactus ngokuthi amathuba okuvela kwezimbali esitshalweni esikhula ekhaya ancishiselwa ku-zero.

Okubalulekile! Udinga ukwazi ukuthi i-euphorbia tirukkali ingeyezitshalo zasekhaya ezinobuthi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwayo ngamagilavu. Uma kwenzeka kuthintwa ngephutha ijusi esikhunjeni, le ndawo kufanele igezwe kahle ngamanzi agobhozayo.

Isithombe

Bheka isithombe nge-euphorbia tirucalli ngezansi:

Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

I-Euphorbia tirucalli ithathwa njengesiko elingenakuzithoba... Kulula ukuyinakekela nokunakekela. Kepha ukuze isitshalo sikhule sihle futhi sibe nempilo, ochwepheshe beluleka ukunamathela emithethweni ethile yokutshala nokunakekela. Ukulima, kungcono ukuthatha izingxenye ezilinganayo:

1. umhlabathi onamaqabunga;
2. inhlabathi yensimu;
3. isihlabathi esibabayo.

Kuhle uma kufakwa amalahle amancane lapho.

Ithempelesha

Ekhaya, i-spurge tirucalli izokhula iminyaka eminingi ezimeni ezilungele yona.... Lokhu kusebenza nasezingeni lokushisa, okufanele libe ngu-21-23 ° C emini kanye no-15-18 ° C ebusuku.

• Ngesikhathi sasebusika, lesi sitshalo asilele, ngakho-ke kulesi sikhathi silethwa egumbini elinamazinga okushisa + 12 ° C. Uma le nkomba incane, i-spurge tirucalli inganyamalala.
• Ehlobo, kuyasiza ukuthi abe semoyeni omusha, into esemqoka ukuthi akukho okusalungiswa, futhi akabanjwa yimvula.

Ukunisela

Ngesikhathi sokukhula, esihlala kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekwindla, nangesikhathi lapho inhlabathi ebhodweni isomile ngokusobala, ukuchelela kufanele kube ngokulingene.

Ukunakwa! Ukunisela okukhulu kungadala ukuthi izimpande zibole.

Ebusika, lesi sitshalo asivamisile ukuchelelwa.... Kepha kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi umhlaba awomi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi afakwe izinsuku eziyi-7. Umoya omile awumubi nge-milkweed tirucalli.

Shine

Leli siko lihlukaniswa nokuzithoba kwalo nokuzivumelanisa ngokushesha kunoma yiziphi izimo. Kodwa-ke, i-sill ebheke eningizimu ibhekwa njengendawo efaneleke kakhulu kuyo. Uma ukukhanya kubuthakathaka kakhulu, khona-ke isitshalo, eselulwa, sizolahlekelwa umphumela waso wokuhlobisa.

Ukuthena

Lolu hlobo lwe-milkweed lukhula ngokushesha, ludinga ukuthenwa ngezikhathi ezithile.... Sika iziqongo zamahlumela ngommese obukhali, ushiye isitshalo endaweni ephakeme oyifunayo. Ukusikeka kufanele kulashwe ngamalahle achotshoziwe. Lezo zisiki ezisikiwe zingasetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa i-spurge tirucalli.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Lesi sitshalo sondliwa entwasahlobo esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo futhi, ngokuya ngosayizi waso, izikhathi ezi-1-2.

Ukondla, udinga ukuthatha umanyolo owenzelwe ngqo iziphuzo.

Uma ufaka inani elincane, lizoba nomphumela omuhle kumbala weziqu. Kodwa khumbula ukweqisa izidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi ngomanyolo we-nitrogen, kuyingozi ngokweqile kuma-milkweed, njengoba kungaholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.

Imbiza

Lesi sitshalo sitshalwe embizeni ejulile nebanzi enezindonga ezijiyile. Kufanele kube nezimbobo ezansi lapho kuzophuma khona amanzi amaningi. Kumele kukhishwe ngokushesha. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuba nesendlalelo esihle samanzi, indima engadlalwa ngobumba olunwetshiwe noma amatshe amancane amancane.

Inkomba! Akudingekile ukutshala isitshalo ebhodweni elikhudlwana kunesidingo. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela ekubola kwezimpande.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha

Ukuze kukhiqizwe kabusha i-milkweed tirucalli ekhaya, kuthathwa kuphela ukusika.

1. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukusika amahlumela akhula ngesikele esibukhali noma ummese.
2. Faka ama-cuttings emanzini, okufanele afudumele. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ijusi elinobisi liphume ngokuphelele kubo.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele zishiywe usuku ukuze zome.
4. Izindawo lapho ukusika kutholakala khona ziphathwa nge-phytohormone noma amalahle achotshoziwe.
5. Ungqimba lwe-peat luthelwa ebhodweni elilungisiwe, kubekwa phezu kwalo isihlabathi esigudlukile
6. Isiqu kufanele sicwiliswe enhlabathini elungisiwe kuze kube yilapho ukuphela okuphansi kucwiliswa ungqimba lwe-peat.
7. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukunisela bese ufaka indawo efudumele, ekhanyayo.
8. Ukuze ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele lube ngcono futhi lwenze umphumela wokushisa okushisayo, yimboze ngembiza noma ibhodlela lepulasitiki ngaphezulu.

Isihlahla sesitshalo sizoqhakaza uma izinqubo eziningana zinezimpande zitshalwe ebhodweni elilodwa.

Izifo

Ukubola kwezimpande yisifo esiyingozi kakhulu se-milkweed tirucallieqala ngokunisela ngokweqile. Izimpande zivame ukubola lapho amanzi amaningi ehlanganiswa namazinga okushisa aphansi egumbini. Esimweni esinjalo, ukufaka isitshalo ebhodweni elisha kuzosiza, kuyilapho kufanele kususwe izimpande ezilimele.

I-Hypothermia iholela ekushintsheni kombala weziqu. Ziba nsundu futhi zithambe. Kulokhu, i-tirucalli ayelapheki. Ngokukhanya kwelanga okweqile, amaqabunga azophenduka aphuzi. Isixazululo senkinga silula - udinga nje ukuqeda ukukhanya okukhanyayo.

Ngosizo lwe-tirucalli engajwayelekile ye-milkweed, ungakha ikona elihle eliluhlaza ekhaya lakho ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Noma kunjalo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela nokucatshangelwa kwezici ezahlukahlukene.