Izici zezihlalo ezintofontofo zokusebenza kukhompyutha, izinzuzo zazo

Mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, kuye kwavela ubuchwepheshe obuningi obudinga ukuhlala isikhathi eside phambi kwesiqapha. Ukuhlala okungathandeki kuholela ekumeni kwegazi, ukudabuka ngemuva, nezinkinga ngokuma komzimba. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa, esikhundleni sesihlalo esijwayelekile, isihlalo esinethezekile sokusebenza kukhompyutha, ukwakheka kwawo okunciphisa umthwalo emgogodleni. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina impilo nokugwema ukugula okungathi sína.

Izici zomkhiqizo

Izimo umuntu asebenza kuzo zithinta ngqo impumelelo yezenzo ezenziwe nokusebenza kwemisebenzi. Abakhiqizi besitulo samakhompiyutha bathuthukisa amamodeli we-ergonomic acabangela imingcele edingekayo yokusebenza kwesikhathi eside. Izici zabo ezihlukile yilezi:

• isihlalo esithambile esinwebeka esivumelana nezici zokwakheka;
• i-concave ephezulu emuva yokuxhaswa okugcwele kwekholomu yomgogodla;
• izingalo eziguquguqukayo;
• ubukhona bendlela yokuphakamisa;
• amandla okulungisa ukuma komzimba;
• ukuzinza kwesakhiwo;
• ukutholakala kwamasondo okunyakaza okusheshayo ekamelweni;
• ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zesimanje zokuphefumula.

Ukuphakama kwesihlalo kusethwe ngokuya ngobude bomuntu ohlezi nezinga letafula. Uma amapharamitha engafani, imilenze izolokhu ithinta itafula letafula, kuzofanele ugcine izandla zakho zingakhathazeki ngenkathi uthayipha. Uma kunezifo zohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal noma lwe-muscular, imodeli yefenisha iyakhethwa kucatshangelwa izinkinga ezikhona.

Izihlalo ezinethezekile zokusebenza kwikhompyutha zifakwe izengezo ezahlukahlukene: indlela ye-swing, ikhushi le-lumbar, i-headrest. Lokhu kuqinisekisa induduzo enkulu. Ifenisha esezingeni eliphakeme eyenzelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside isiza ukuqeda ukungezwani emgogodleni futhi ibuyise nokujikeleza kwegazi. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezifo eziyingozi - i-osteochondrosis, i-intervertebral hernia inikezwa.

Igobile emuva

Isihlalo esithambile

Izingalo zokubambelela ezingaguquguquki

Ukulungiswa kwesimo somzimba

Ukuba khona kwendlela yokuphakamisa

Ukusimama

Ukuba khona kwamasondo

Izinto eziphefumulwayo

Izinhlobonhlobo

Imodeli eyisisekelo yokusebenza kwikhompyutha yisihlalo esinezihlalo eziphakanyisiwe kanye nesisekelo semishayo emihlanu. Umkhiqizo uzungeza ngokukhululekile kuzungeze i-eksisi yawo, unamasondo, izingalo zokubamba izingalo. Kungenzeka ushintshe ukuphakama kwesisekelo, kanye ne-angle ye-backrest. Ngokuya ngezici zokuklanywa, izihlalo zehlukaniswe zaba:

1. Ihhovisi. Zifana namamodeli ajwayelekile anezihlalo zendwangu entofontofo nedizayini enezinkulumo ezinhlanu enama-casters. Umehluko omkhulu ukungabi bikho kwezindawo zokubeka izingalo. Lokhu kungenxa yokwanda kwamaphepha, okudinga ukuhamba.
2. Izihlalo ze-VIP noma zomqondisi. Ifakwe i-backrest ethambile yamathambo ukuxhasa umgogodla, izingalo zezingalo kanye ne-headrest. Isihlalo esiphezulu sinikeza induduzo enkulu futhi sinomklamo oqinile; i-upholstery yenziwa ngesikhumba esezingeni eliphakeme noma esikhundleni.
3. Amamodeli wokuqamba angajwayelekile womsebenzi wekhompyutha. Iqiniswe ngokuqinile phakathi kwezinketho zakudala. Gqama ngemihlane eqinile, awunawo amasondo.
4. Ezemidlalo ibhakede izihlalo. Ngokukhethekile eyenzelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside nokunethezeka kukhompyutha. Lezi zihlalo zihlonyiswe ngezindawo zokubuyela emuva eziphakeme ezinamathambo. Ukumbozwa okukhethekile kunikeza ukubhucungwa komzimba. Imikhiqizo eminingi igcwaliswa ngamakhanda nezihlalo zonyawo.
5. Round. Ngaphandle kokuthi izihlalo zemikhiqizo enjalo zisondele kumathambo, azifanele ukusebenza isikhathi eside. Ukubuyela emuva okuphezulu kwe-monolithic kudlulela ezindaweni ezisemaceleni. Ikhono lokushintsha i-engeli yokuthambekela nokuphakama alinikeziwe. Izihlalo ezinjalo azikwazi ukunikeza induduzo eyanele, kepha zithandwa kakhulu. Imfihlo yempumelelo ilele ekubukekeni kwasekuqaleni.

Ukuhlelwa kwezihlalo ezihamba phambili zamakhompiyutha kufaka zonke izinhlobo ezisohlwini. Imiklamo ehlukahlukene ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inketho ekahle, ezobheka imininingwane yomsebenzi kanye nokuthandwa komuntu ngamunye.

Ihhovisi

Okomholi

Imodeli yomklami

Ukudlala nge-footrest

Round

Izindlela zokuzikhethela

Ifenisha kufanele ibe yi-ergonomic, ikhululeke, isebenze futhi iqine. Ukuze wenze isinqumo esifanele, udinga ukunaka amapharamitha alandelayo:

1. Ukuphakama. Isihlalo sekhompiyutha esihle kakhulu kufanele sibekwe kahle ukuze izinyawo zakho zilingane kahle ngaphandle kokuphumula phezu kwethebulethi.
2. Ubumnene. Izinto zokwenziwa kufanele zithembeke futhi zihlale isikhathi eside, zingasuki ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Irabha yegwebu eliphakeme kakhulu ilungile njengokugcwalisa.
3. Ukujula kwesihlalo. Okufanelekile, ibanga eliphakathi komphetho wesihlalo nokugoba kwamadolo kufanele libe ngamasentimitha ama-5. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke ukwazi ukubeka kahle izinyawo zakho phansi kulo lonke unyawo nge-engela elifanele, futhi lokhu kuzodala ukungakhululeki okuqhubekayo.
4. Amandla okulungisa ukuphakama kwesihlalo ekuphakameni kwakho. Izinkomba zikhethiwe ukuze izinyawo zihlale phansi ngokuphelele. Ubunzima bokukhetha imodeli bungavela kubantu abade kakhulu futhi abafushane. Kulokhu, udinga ukubheka imigqa ekhethekile yamamodeli angajwayelekile.
5. Ukulungiswa kwe-engeli phakathi kwesihlalo nesihlalo. Isiza ukufeza isikhundla sokunethezeka kakhulu sokusebenza.
6. Isimo se-Armrest nokulungiswa. Ukuphakama okunethezekile nokuma kukhulula imisipha yezingalo nebhande lehlombe.
7. Indlela ye-Swing. Izihlalo zamakhompiyutha zithathwa njengezingeyona impumelelo enkulu, lapho kuhamba khona emuva kuphela, futhi isihlalo sihlala singanyakazi. Kungcono uma sonke isakhiwo sibandakanyeka ngenkathi kugcinwa i-angle eqinile.

Ngokuqondene nezinto zokupholisa, ezithandwa kakhulu yizindwangu zokugqoka nezindwangu. Ngokumbozwa kwesikhumba, umzimba uyajuluka, okuyinto ephazamisayo engadingekile. Izindwangu zesimanje ziyamelana nokugqoka nokudabuka, ngakho-ke zisebenza isikhathi eside, zigcina ukubukeka kwazo kwasekuqaleni.

Izici zezihlalo zemidlalo

Amamodeli wabathandi begeyimu ahlukaniswa ngokwakhiwa kwawo okuqinile, ukusebenza okuhle, kanye ne-ergonomics. Izici eziyinhloko zemikhiqizo yabadlali zihlanganisa:

1. Ukuba khona kokusekelwa kwe-lateral. Izihlalo zekhompyutha ezihamba phambili zibukeka njengeqabunga le-oki ngemuva. Ngenxa yalokhu kwaklanywa, ubungozi bokuntengantenga nokuwa buyancipha, noma ngabe kunyakaza okusebenzayo.
2. Umklamo wesitayela. Izinhlobo eziningi zihlotshiswe ngokufakwa okukhanyayo, imimoya eminingi yokujaha izihlalo.
3. Ukubuyela emuva okuphezulu. Into ephoqelekile edingekayo ukuxhasa umgogodla nekhanda. Izihlalo zokugembula zingathatha izikhundla ezahlukahlukene, zivumelane nezici zomdlali ngamunye. Inhloso enkulu ukuqeda ukungezwani emahlombe, iqolo elingaphansi, nezihlakala. Yilezi zitho zomzimba ezikhathala ngokushesha kunezinye.
4. Uhlelo lokulungisa. Kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwesimo cishe kwazo zonke izinto.
5. Imisebenzi eyengeziwe. Imvamisa, isiphathi senkomishi, isitendi sethebhulethi sakhiwe ngaphakathi.

Ezinye izihlalo zamageyimu eziqeqeshiwe zinendlela yokubeka ikhibhodi. Ngalo, ungakhululeka ngokuphelele izandla zakho. Kukhulisa ngokuphawulekayo ukunethezeka kwamamodeli nokuba khona kwamaphakethe avulekile ezinhlangothini.

Ukuba khona kwezixhasi eziseceleni

Umklamo wesitayela

Ukubuyela emuva okuphezulu

Uhlelo lokulungisa

Imisebenzi eyengeziwe

Izidingo zemikhiqizo yezingane

Ukuze ukhethe isitulo sekhompyutha esintofontofo kakhulu somfundi, udinga ukucabangela yonke imingcele ngayinye yengane namazinga esikhundla somzimba ngenkathi usebenza phambi kwesiqaphi, ngasinye sazo kuhloselwe ukuphepha nempilo. Kufanele unake le mibandela elandelayo:

1. Ifomu. Izinhlobo zamanje zezihlalo zamakhompiyutha ezinhle kakhulu ziyi-ergonomic, zibambe ngokuphepha umgogodla endaweni efanele.
2. Ukuphakama. Ngokuphakama komfundi okungu-120 cm, isihlalo kufanele sibe sezingeni elingu-32 cm. Njengoba bekhula, le nkomba iyanda. Isibonelo, uma ingane ikhule ngo-10 cm, isihlalo sikhuphuka ngamasentimitha ama-3.Isikhundla somzimba kufanele sibe ngokulandelayo: izinyawo ziyisicaba phansi, nezinqulu zisemilengele efanele kumathole. Uma imilenze ingafinyeleli, kusetshenziswa isitendi.
3. Ukuphepha. Isiphi isihlalo sekhompyutha esihle kakhulu enganeni sincike ezinkomba zeminyaka. Ukuba khona kwama-casters nomsebenzi wokujikeleza kuyingozi ezinganeni, kepha kulula kakhulu ezinganeni zesikole. Izindawo zokubamba izingalo azithandeki.

Zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwesihlalo kanye ne-backrest kumele zinakekele imvelo futhi zibe sezingeni eliphakeme. Izinto eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo zenziwe ngensimbi. Isisekelo esinama-roller kufanele sengezwe ngesisindo ukunciphisa ingozi yokugingqika.

Ukuphepha

I-Ergonomic

Ukuphakama okulungile

Izinketho zombala

Izihlalo zamakhompiyutha ezihamba phambili ekhaya zinomklamo wesitayela, zenziwe ngemibala ehloniphekile noma ngemibala ejabule enesibindi. I-grey yakudala, emnyama, i-beige, nsundu ihlala ifanelekile. Ukukhethwa komthunzi ofanele kuncike endaweni yefenisha. Imibala ethandwa kakhulu:

1. Iwolintshi. Ihluka ekubukekeni kwezemidlalo okunamandla. Umphumela uyathuthukiswa lapho unezelwa ngokufakwa okumnyama. I-upholstery yenziwa ngendwangu nasesikhumba.
2. Okuphinki. Imvamisa lezi izihlalo zamakhompyutha zezingane zesikole. Zibukeka zangempela futhi zintsha, zilungele ifenisha elula.
3. Beige. Ifanele i-VIP-models yezihlalo, njengoba ibukeka ihloniphekile ikakhulukazi futhi ihloniphekile.
4. Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Yonke iphalethi iyathandwa: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-aquamarine, i-shades emnyama. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukudala ifenisha yesitayela yabadlali bamageyimu.
5. Okubomvu. Ezimweni eziningi, kudlalwa ngezinto zokupholisa zesikhumba, ezifanele ingaphakathi lesimanje.
6. I-Violet. Kulahlwa ukudala isimo sokusebenza. Kubukeka kukuhle ngokuhambisana nokufakwa kwe-chrome.
7. Mhlophe. Ifanele indawo ephambili ekulinganisweni kombala kwezihlalo zamakhompyutha zabaqondisi. Imvamisa yenziwe ngesikhumba.

Uma kukhona izingane ezincane endlini, kungcono ukunaka okufingqiwe okumnyama kwesihlalo nangemuva kwesihlalo, ukuze imikhondo ye-plasticine noma izibaya zezipikili zingazonakalisi umkhiqizo.

Abakhiqizi abadumile

Izihlalo zamakhompiyutha ezikahle kakhulu zidalwa yizinkampani ezisebenza ngehhovisi le-ergonomic nefenisha yasekhaya. Imikhiqizo yabo ingekhwalithi ephezulu, okuhlukahlukene kobubanzi bemodeli nezindleko ezanele. Abenzi abadumile:

1. Usihlalo. Inkampani yaseRussia egxile ekusetshenzisweni kwempumelelo yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe.
2. "Isitayela esisha". Izici ezihlukile zenkampani ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo enesakhiwo esisesitayeleni nezintengo ezingabizi.
3. "U-Bureaucrat". Imikhiqizo yale nkampani ifakiwe ekulinganisweni kwezihlalo zamakhompiyutha ezihamba phambili ekhaya nasehhovisi. Ngaphezu kokunezela okuyisisekelo, ulayini womkhiqizo uhlanganisa izinto ezahlukahlukene zomklami ezinomumo othakazelisayo wemhlane nezihlalo.
4. "Proton". Inikeza umnotho wekhwalithi, ibhizinisi, izinketho zokuhlala eziphambili.
5. "Umkhiqizi". Omunye wabakhiqizi abadume kakhulu ezweni, ukhiqiza imikhiqizo ngokuphelele ezintweni zokusetshenziswa zasekhaya noma kusetshenziswa izinto zase-Italy.
6. Inkampani enhle yezihlalo. Ikhethekile kumamodeli wemikhiqizo engamelana nesisindo esinzima.
7. Isit. Inkampani yaseKorea ekhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-ergonomic eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwe-PC. Ikhwalithi yamamodeli ihle kakhulu, izindleko aziphansi.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha isihlalo sekhompyutha, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela izinhlobo nezici zemikhiqizo. Lolu lwazi luzokusiza ekutholeni isihlalo esezingeni eliphakeme, ephephile, futhi enethezekile ezovikela impilo yakho iminyaka eminingi. Akufanele ukhethe imodeli eshibhile.

Usihlalo

Isitayela esisha

Umphathi

Proton

Umkhiqizi

Izihlalo ezinhle

iSit

Isithombe

Bukela ividiyo: BRIAN BOMBA-KHALE KA KHALENI OFFICIAL VIDEO (Septhemba 2024).