Umbhede wangempela womfana osesimweni semoto, inqubo yokukhetha
Ukuyisa ingane yakho embhedeni ngesikhathi ngokuvamile kuyinselele enkulu. Ukuze umntwana alale ngenjabulo, ungamhlomisa ngendawo yokulala yangempela. Manje noma yisiphi isitolo sefenisha sidayisa imibhede esezingeni lezimoto zabafana namantombazane. Umkhiqizo onjalo uzoba umhlobiso omuhle wangaphakathi kwanoma yiliphi igumbi lezingane. Into esemqoka ukukhetha into yekhwalithi.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Ngaphandle kokwehlukahlukana kobujamo nemibala, yonke imikhiqizo ihlelwe cishe ngendlela efanayo. Igumbi lezingane elinombhede onemoto yanoma yimuphi umklamo libukeka lilihle. Umehluko kuphela ukuba khona noma ukungabi bikho kwemisebenzi eyengeziwe enyusa izindleko nobukhulu befenisha. Idizayini iqukethe umbhede wokulala, i-headboard, izinhlangothi, amasondo okuhlobisa. Izinhlobonhlobo zamafomu zinkulu kakhulu, konke kuncike ekuthandweni kwabafana namantombazane. Abazali bangathenga umbhede ngale ndlela:
- imoto yokujaha;
- umkhiqizo wemoto wanamuhla;
- ibhasi;
- imoto ye-retro;
- iloli.
Amamodeli amaningi anedilowa akhethekile aklanyelwe ukugcina ilineni lokulala namathoyizi. Kwezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, ama-niches asezindongeni eziseceleni anikezwa ngezinhloso ezifanayo. Uma igumbi lincane, kungcono ukhethe umkhiqizo oneshelu eseceleni lokugcina izinto. Inketho enhle - umbhede weloft.
Imibhede yokulala ngesimo samabhasi anezitezi ezimbili (kaningi - imikhumbi) ithandwa kakhulu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umbhede onjalo kusuka eminyakeni emihlanu ubudala. Imiklamo echaziwe ingezinhlobo ezimbili. Esimweni sokuqala, womabili la ma-tiers enzelwe ukulala. Lesi yisixazululo esikahle segumbi elincane elabiwe yizingane ezimbili ezineminyaka elinganayo. Uma ingane kungukuphela kwayo emndenini, enye indlela efanelekile - lapho iphansi eliphezulu liyikamelo lokulala, futhi okokuqala kunendawo yokudlala noma yokufunda enetafula elincane. Kulokhu, iladi elenziwe ngokhuni noma lezintambo lihola lisuka esigabeni esiphansi liya kwesesibili.
Amanye amamodeli anendlela yokuphakamisa noma yezandla, futhi akhanyisiwe. Eminye imibhede inamasondo e-convex afakiwe, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kufanele athengwe ngokungeziwe. Ungenza ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwazo, ngoba lezi zesekeli zinomsebenzi wokuhlobisa kuphela (ngokufana okucacile nemoto yangempela).
Abakhi bavame ukuhlomisa imibhede yokulala ngezinto ezengeziwe zokushaja: intambo, ibha evundlile noma amasongo, iladi lezintambo. Umbhede omuhle wekhwalithi uqinisekisa ukulala ngokunethezeka kanye nokudlala okujabulisayo.
Imoto yomjaho
Imoto
Ibhasi
Imoto ye-Retro
Iloli
Umbhede weloft
Umkhumbi wepirate
Ubuhle nobubi
Umbhede omise okwezimoto unezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwemibhede yezingane yendabuko. Okokuqala, kungokuhlobisa nokugqamile, idizayini ekhangayo. Okwesibili, imibala ehlukahlukene nobubunjwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe baveza izinzuzo eziningana ezilandelayo:
- ukusebenza ngobuningi, ingane ingasebenzisa umbhede njengendawo yemidlalo, uma kutholakala amamojula angeziwe, njengendawo yokufunda;
- ukuhamba, ukuminyana - amanye amamodeli asiza ukonga kakhulu isikhala emakamelweni aminyene;
- ukusetshenziswa kwemvelo, okokusebenza kwe-hypoallergenic ekwakheni ifenisha, ngoba yenzelwe izingane ngqo;
- ubukhona bokukhanya okwengeziwe ukuze ingane ingesabi ukulala ebumnyameni ngokuphelele;
- ikhono lokusebenzisa amamodeli athile njengesakhiwo sejimnastic yasekhaya ngenxa yokuba khona kwezitebhisi.
Izingane zikhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha imodeli eslayidayo. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ingane encane ayihambisi umbhede wokulala yodwa ngesikhathi somdlalo: ingane ingafaka ngengalo noma umlenze ngephutha esikhaleni bese yethuka kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwenani elikhulu lezinzuzo, lolu hlobo lwefenisha yezingane lunezinkinga zalo:
- Intengo ephezulu, umbhede wemoto womfana onezinto eziningi zokuhlobisa ezingabiza kathathu ngaphezu kwemodeli ejwayelekile yezingane.
- Okokufaka imibala kokuhlobisa kwepulasitiki, kungasetshenziswa odayi abayingozi ababangela ukungezwani komzimba nengane.
- Izingane ezingathandeki zingahlala ziphapheme isikhathi eside embhedeni onjalo, ziphazanyiswe umdlalo. Ukuphazamiseka okuphawulekayo ukuthi amamodeli ashibhile angahluleka ngokushesha ukwehluleka noma iyiphi ingxenye esezingeni eliphansi lepulasitiki (amasondo, isiteringi namalambu angaphambili). Uma ingane isetshenziselwa ukwephula yonke into, ukuqaqa, ukuhlobisa kufanele kuboshwe ngokuphepha, futhi kungcono ukukwenza ngaphandle kwako ngokuphelele.
Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo azikukhuthazi ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo efakwe eminye imisindo (isibonelo, umbhede wezinjini zomlilo one-alamu enkulu). Ingane kufanele iqonde ukuthi umbhede wokulala uyifenisha ejwayelekile, hhayi ithoyizi. Kungcono uma imoto inemininingwane encane yokuhlobisa. Into esemqoka yi-silhouette ejwayelekile, eyenziwe isitayela njengemoto, ingane izoqeda yonke eminye imininingwane emcabangweni wayo.
Ukukhethwa kokuklanywa nosayizi wesakhiwo
Ukuphakama komkhiqizo kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngeminyaka kanye nenani lezindawo zokulala (1 noma 2). Umbhede ongaphezulu embhedeni oyisiduli kufanele ube nama-bumper okuphepha olele. Ubukhulu kufanele bukhethwe, kugxilwe endaweni nasekwakhekeni kwegumbi lezingane (isikwele, side, unxande). Uma ubukhulu bombhede buhambisana negumbi, umkhiqizo wanoma yimuphi umklamo uzongena kahle ngaphakathi.
| Iminyaka yengane | Izinhlobonhlobo zombhede | Ubukhulu |
| Iminyaka engu-1-3 | Umjaho wezindaba ezilindelwe noma umbhede omncane wemoto womfana onezinhlangothi | Ububanzi 80 cm, ubude 1 m 60 cm |
| Iminyaka engu-37 | Iloli elilodwa le-Decker, ibhasi, imoto yabagibeli enamasondo epulasitiki | Ububanzi 80 cm, ubude 1 m 80 cm |
| Uneminyaka engu-7-10 ubudala | Ibhasi noma iloli elinezitezi ezimbili (kulabo abathanda ulwandle, umkhumbi uyafaneleka - umklamo uyafana nemoto, kepha idizayini yenziwe ngemibala ye-nautical: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-beige). | Ububanzi obungu-90 cm, ubude obuyi-1 m 90 cm |
| Iminyaka engu-10-14 ubudala | Ifenisha enesitayela enezakhi zemoto ye-retro engalingani | Ububanzi 80 cm, ubude 2 m 10 cm |
Umbhede oyisimo semoto womfana kufanele ukhethwe ngokobude nokwakhiwa kwengane. Osayizi abakhulu kakhulu bafanelekela izingane ezinokuphakama okulingene. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izingane ezineminyaka engama-3-5 ubudala zivame ukuzizwa zingakhululekile embhedeni obanzi kakhulu, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukukhetha umbhede wokukhula. Kungcono ukuthenga imodeli engabizi kakhulu ukuze kuthi lapho ingane ikhula, ithathelwe indawo ngomkhiqizo wesimo esifanayo, kepha ngosayizi abahlukene.
Esithombeni, umbhede wemoto womfana uhlala ubukeka umuhle, kepha empeleni, umkhiqizo ungaba namaphutha angavezwa kuphela ekuzihloleni komuntu siqu. Ngalesi sizathu, akunconywa uku-oda imikhiqizo online.
Isidingo sezinto zokwakha
Isidingo esikhulu sezinto zokwakha ifenisha yezingane, kufaka phakathi izimoto zabafana, - ukuphepha nokungabikho kwezinto eziyingozi ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali. Okunye futhi okubaluleke kakhulu amandla nokumelana nokucindezelwa ngomshini, ukuvikelwa kumswakama, ikhwalithi yensimbi noma ukucutshungulwa kwezinkuni, ukungabikho kokuqhekeka, amakhona abukhali kanye nezingodo ezicijile, ezingcolile.
Enye yezinto ezibiza kakhulu futhi ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngokhuni oluqinile. Inobungani bemvelo, ngokungafani nensimbi, inendawo epholile. Uma ingane ishaya ngokungazelelwe embhedeni, ukulimala kuzoba yingozi encane kunokushayisana nefenisha yensimbi. Kodwa-ke, imikhiqizo yezinkuni inezinkinga zayo. Uma kwenzeka ukucutshungulwa kwekhwalithi empofu, ama-jags ahlala ngaphezulu, okungadala izingcezwana nokuklwebheka. Uma kukhona ikati ekhaya, lizoqala ukucija izinzipho zalo ebusweni, futhi kungekudala ukubukeka kuzokwehla kakhulu. Lapho imibhede yabafana ngesimo sezimoto isefulethini noma endlini yezwe enomswakama ophakeme, isikhunta singabonakala maduze ebusweni bemikhiqizo, okubangela ukungezwani komzimba ezinganeni.
I-Iron yinto ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu enempilo yesevisi ende nokumelana nomthelela omkhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibhede yensimbi noma osofa abasesimotweni sezimoto zabafana bavame ukuhlukaniswa ngokwakhiwa kwabo kwasekuqaleni - bahlotshiswe ngokwakhiwa kwezobuciko. Lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo kusuka kulokhu okubalulekile, kufanele unikeze okuthandayo kumodeli ngaphandle kwamakhona abukhali nemininingwane ekhonjiwe yokuhlobisa. Ububi obukhulu bensimbi yindawo yayo ebandayo. Lokhu kungenza ingane yakho ingakhululeki ngenkathi ilele. Okunye ukubuyela emuva okuphawulekayo ingozi enkulu yokulimala kanzima: uma ingane ishaya insimbi ngenkathi idlala, ingalimala kanzima. Kunconywa imibhede yensimbi yentsha eneminyaka eyi-10-14, kepha hhayi izingane.
Inketho eshibhile futhi evame kakhulu umbhede wezimoto wezingane owenziwe nge-MDF yabafana. Izinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo - ukuhlangana kalula nokufakwa komkhiqizo, ukubukeka okukhangayo kwendawo engapendiwe, ukulondolozwa kalula. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi impilo yesevisi ye-MDF imfushane kunaleyo yokhuni nensimbi.
I-Particleboard inketho yesabelomali kakhulu. Izinzuzo zombhede ngesimo semoto yomfana owenziwe ngalezi zinto zingabizi futhi kulula ukufakwa. Enqubeni yokukhiqiza i-chipboard, izinhlaka ze-formaldehyde zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela okokusebenza ekonakaleni. Inkinga ukuthi lezi zinhlaka zinomthelela omubi emzimbeni womuntu, ikakhulukazi ingane. Inani lezinto eziyingozi ku-particleboard likhonjiswa isigaba sokukhishwa kwe-formaldehyde - E1 noma i-E2. Isigaba E1 sithathwa njengephephile, izinto zekilasi E2 azinconyelwe ngokweqile ukuthi zisetshenziswe emakamelweni ezingane.
Izinto ezingcono - i-chipboard elaminethiwe (i-chipboard elaminishwe). Ukusetshenziswa kwe-lamination surface, kusetshenziswa ifilimu ekhethekile ye-polymer eyenziwe ngephepha elifakwe i-melamine resin. Ngokwengeziwe, ibhodi lingafakwa i-varnish emelana nokuklwebheka. Ngenxa yalokhu kucubungula, ifenisha ye-chipboard elaminishwe ibhekwa njengekhwalithi ephezulu. Ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ibukeka ingcono. Enye inzuzo ukuhlukahluka okukhulu kwemiklamo nemibala. I-Chipboard ingapendwa kunoma yimuphi umbala, ibe ne-matte noma i-glossy surface.
Amathiphu wokukhetha umatilasi
Imibhede yemoto yezingane yabafana iyisipho esihle sengane yanoma yisiphi ubudala kanye nomhlobiso wangempela wangaphakathi. Ngaphambi kokukhetha umatilasi, kufanele:
- Nquma ngosayizi. Zingaba ezijwayelekile noma ezenziwe ngezifiso.
- Xhumana nodokotela wamathambo. Uma ingane inezinkinga zangemuva, kufanele ukhethe umatilasi okhethekile onenkumbulo yokwakheka - ikhono lokukhumbula ukugoba komgogodla womuntu olele.
- Uma ingane ithambekele ekungezwani nezinto ezithile komzimba, kufanele uthintane nomphikisi womzimba. Uchwepheshe uzoncoma omatilasi ngokugcwaliswa okungasebenzi.
- Nquma ukuthi yikuphi okubaluleke kakhulu - intengo noma ikhwalithi. Lapho ukhetha umatilasi oshibhile, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi ngeke uhlale isikhathi eside, futhi kungekudala kuzofanela uwushintshe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umkhiqizo obizayo owenziwe ngezinto zekhwalithi uzohlala iminyaka eminingi.
Lapho usuthathe isinqumo ngosayizi, izidingo zezokwelapha nohlu lwamanani, ungakhetha ngokuphepha. Sekudlule izinsuku lapho omatilasi babefakwa ngokwesiko ngoboya bekotini (okuthiwa omatilasi). Abenzi banamuhla befenisha yezingane banikela ngemikhiqizo ongakhetha kuyo:
- entwasahlobo egcwele ibhulokhi elincike noma elizimele;
- ngaphandle kwentwasahlobo ngokugcwaliswa kokwenziwa noma kwemvelo.
Lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo wasentwasahlobo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi omatilasi abanamabhulokhi azimele banekhwalithi engcono futhi banempilo ende yokusebenza, ngoba izingxenye zomshini azixhunyiwe komunye nomunye. Enkhethweni yesibili, okuphambene nalokho kuyiqiniso, uma into eyodwa iphuka, wonke umkhiqizo wehluleka.
Izinto zokugcwalisa zokwenziwa ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene. Okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabakhiqizi befenisha yezingane yi-polyurethane foam ne-latex. Imikhiqizo efakwe irabha eligwebu, i-padding polyester noboya bekotini nayo ivame ukutholakala isendalini. Zishibhile, kepha ikhwalithi yazo izobe iphansi.
Ama-filler emvelo awabangeli ukungezwani komzimba. Emikhiqizweni enezibungu zothuli "zokugcwalisa" ezinjalo aziqali. Izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu ngamakhoba e-buckwheat, i-horsehair engqongqoziwe kanye nefayibha kakhukhunathi. Omatilasi abanezigcwalisi zemvelo baqina kakhulu futhi basiza ukugcina ukuma okulungile ngisho nasekulaleni. Ochwepheshe bathi inketho engcono kakhulu yengane esesikoleni ucezu olugcotshwe i-fiber kakhukhunathi. Umatilasi wamakhoba we-buckwheat ungabonakala ulukhuni kakhulu.
Intwasahlobo ilayishiwe
Akunantwasahlobo