Izinhlobonhlobo zemibhede eyodwa nezici zokuklama

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Umuntu uchitha ingxenye yesithathu yempilo yakhe ephusheni, ngakho-ke ukukhetha ifenisha yokuphumula kubaluleke kakhulu. Umbhede owodwa uyifenisha enkulu egumbini lezingane noma ekamelweni lomuntu omdala. Lapho ukhetha imikhiqizo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici zefenisha yezingane futhi uhlole kahle izici zamamodeli wezintsha noma zabantu abadala.

Izinketho zemodeli nezici

Izinhlobonhlobo zemibhede azibangeli bunzima obuthile ngokukhetha imikhiqizo yabantu beminyaka eyahlukene nemizimba.

Okwezingane

Umbhede owodwa uhlobo olujwayelekile lwefenisha yokuphumula egumbini lezingane. Amamodeli anjalo anezinzuzo eziningi: adala indawo yokulala egcwele, kulula ukuyinakekela, ayidingi ukugoqwa / ukugoqwa, eza ngezitayela ezahlukene kanye nemiklamo, athatha isikhala esincane, futhi asebenza ngamakhono amaningi. Izidingo eziyisisekelo zemikhiqizo: ukuma okuphephile (akunamakhona abukhali), ubungani bemvelo bezinto zokwakha, ukuphakama okunethezekile. Lapho ukhetha ifenisha, kunakwa imingcele eminingana:

Isitayela sangaphakathi;
Ubudala nezici zokwakheka kwengane (ubude, isisindo);
Izinto zokwakha (okungcono imvelo);
Omatilasi.

Okukhethwa kukho okuyinhloko kwamamodeli: imibhede eyodwa yakudala enemihlane eseceleni (eyodwa noma emibili), amamodeli anezindlela zokuphakamisa nezinhlelo zokugcina ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, umbhede wosofa (one of two or three back back - upholstered with textiles).

Enkulisa yezingane, babeka amamodeli aphansi (anama-bumpers) anezithombe zamathoyizi noma izinhlamvu ezivela ezinganekwaneni. Abanye abazali benza imikhiqizo enjalo ngezandla zabo. Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa iphrojekthi ngokhuni, kungakuhle ukubala kahle yonke imingcele yayo. Ukunikeza ukulungiselelwa ukubukeka okukhanyayo, ifenisha ngemibala enamanzi (eluhlaza, okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi, opinki) iyakhethwa. Ukuthengwa okuhle kakhulu kuzoba umbhede wosofa owodwa (uhlobo lukasofa onemuva nezingalo zokuphakama okufanayo). Ngenxa ye-backrest eseceleni, awukwazi ukwesaba ukuthi ingane izothinta udonga olubandayo ephusheni.

Ezinganeni ezindala, kukhethwa amamodeli wokubukeka okudala. Intsha isivele ikugxeka ukwakhiwa kwegumbi nokukhethwa kwefenisha. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi unake izifiso zezingane, izintshisekelo zazo nezinto ezithandayo. Kumfana osemusha, umbhede olula onesitayela esiqinile se-laconic ufanelekile. Imibala efanelekayo yimibala engwevu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsundu ngokumnyama. Kwentombazane, kungakuhle ukhethe amamodeli wesitayela ayinkimbinkimbi ngokwedlulele - ngemihlane eqoshiwe, ehlotshiswe ngezinto ezinhle (ukufaka, okwenziwe ngokhuni ngaphezulu, ukufakwa kwepulasitiki enemibala). Ifenisha yemibala ekhanyayo (emhlophe, isihlabathi, isiliva, obomvana, okuluhlaza okotshani) izogcizelela ubumnene bemvelo.

Okwabadala

Njengomthetho, ebudaleni, izintandokazi zinikezwa kumamodeli asebenzayo. Kuyinto elula kakhulu lapho ifenisha iphenduka indawo yokulala egcwele ebusuku, futhi emini isetshenziselwa ukuphumula emini noma ukwamukela izivakashi. Amamodeli nawo athandwa kakhulu, lapho, lapho evulwa khona, kutholakala umbhede ophindwe kabili. Izinketho ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

Umbhede owodwa ojwayelekile one-headboard kuphela;
Usofa wase-Ottoman - ifenisha ephansi. Imikhiqizo ingaba nezindawo zokubamba izingalo kuphela noma i-backrest ngokuhlukile;
Umbhede oguqukayo (amamodeli asebenzayo ahlanganisa indawo yokuhlala nosofa, itafula);
Imibhede ethambile yokusonga isebenza njengombhede ongasetshenziswa. Amamodeli wanamuhla afakwe omatilasi, ngakho-ke umbhede owodwa wokusonga uzokuvumela ukuthi uhlele ngokushesha ukuphumula kwesihambeli esithandekayo. Imikhiqizo enjalo ifakwe amasondo futhi ihlangene ihamba kalula futhi ithatha isikhala esincane;
Isitoko esibuyisekayo (esitholakala kuma-podium akhethekile). Ifanele amakamelo anophahla oluphakeme;
Umbhede ogoqekayo (ulungiswe odongeni futhi cishe awubonakali ngendlela eqondile).

Noma iyiphi ifenisha iyakhethwa kucatshangelwa isitayela segumbi. Ngakho-ke, ngezitayela zesimanje zobuchwepheshe obuphakeme, ubuncane, imibhede eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma imibhede yokugoqa ifanelekile. Esimweni esinjalo, igumbi lizobukeka likhulu futhi likhululekile. Okwezangaphakathi ngesitayela se-rustic, imibhede yensimbi ehlanganisiwe ifanelekile. Ukuze uthole isitayela sikanokusho noma se-baroque, kungakuhle ukhethe umbhede onenhloko ethambile.

Okukhethekile

Ifenisha ekhethekile (imibhede yezokwelapha, imibhede yokubhucungwa) isetshenziselwa izinhloso ezithile. Njengomthetho, lezi zinhlaka zifakwe izindlela ezikhethekile. Omatilasi abakhethekile benzelwa ifenisha enjalo. Umbhede owodwa wezokwelapha onomatilasi wenzelwe iziguli ezidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ifenisha enjalo ihlukaniswa nokusebenza okwandisiwe:

Izingxenye zekhanda nemilenze ziyashintsha (ungashintsha i-angle yokuthambekela kwalezi zindawo). Izingxenye ngazinye zesakhiwo zingalawulwa kusetshenziswa izinto zobuchwepheshe;
Imibhede ifakwe ama-handrails ohlangothini, okulula ukwehlisa futhi kulula ukuyilungisa endaweni ephakanyisiwe;
Cishe wonke amamodeli angamaselula (anama-casters akhethekile noma amasondo).

Ifenisha ekhethekile ifaka imibhede yamahhotela, izinkulisa, izibhedlela. Ngokubukeka, imikhiqizo enjalo ayihlukile kumamodeli asekhaya. Kodwa-ke, izidingo zefenisha ekhethekile zikhethekile: amandla aphezulu, ukugcinwa okulula, ukuthembeka, ukuqina. Kuma-ejensi kahulumeni, imibhede enomatilasi besigaba somnotho ifanelekile. Izinketho zefenisha yebhajethi nazo zikhethelwa amahhotela angabizi nezindlu zokugibela. Kepha imibhede engashadile yabaklami isivele ikhethelwa amahhotela aphambili. Ifenisha enjalo yenziwe ngezinhlobo zokhuni ezibizayo futhi ingahlotshiswa ngezinto zokuhlobisa.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngohlobo lwesisekelo

Yisisekelo esiqinisekisa ukuthembeka kombhede owodwa. Ifenisha ikhiqizwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezisekelo:

I-Orthopedic lattice, ebukeka njengohlaka olwenziwe ngensimbi noma ngokhuni. Ama-slats okhuni agobekile (lamellas) ananyathiselwe kwi-lattice. Ngenxa yalesi sici, ukunqotshwa kukamatilasi kusuka kusisindo somuntu olele kuyanxeshezelwa. Umbhede wamathambo unezinzuzo eziningana: impilo yensizakalo ende, ubungani bemvelo, umoya omuhle kakhulu womoya, ikhono lokufaka ama-lamellas angeziwe ukukhulisa ukuqina kwelethisi;
Isisekelo esiyisicaba sombhede owodwa senziwe ngamabhodi, ama-chipboards. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zedizayini: ipuleti le-chipboard elaminishwe linikeza indawo ezinzile kanye nokuma kukamatilasi, inani lentando yeningi lombhede. Phakathi kwamaphutha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukungabikho komoya ongenhla ngaphansi kukamatilasi. Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile uvuse umatilasi wokungenisa umoya;
Ama-slats anamathele kuzimele ngosizo lwezinhlobo ezikhethekile ze-fasteners - abanikazi be-lat. Lesi sisekelo sinezinzuzo ezilandelayo: umoya opholile kamatilasi, intengo ebiza kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa ne-lattice yamathambo. Umbhede owodwa 90 x 200 unomphumela omuhle wamathambo.

Amathuba wezezimali awavumeli njalo ukuthi uthenge ifenisha oyithandayo. Kepha lapho ukhetha umbhede, ungongi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi imikhiqizo idale izimo zokuma kahle komzimba ngesikhathi sokulala. Ngemuva kwakho konke, indawo yokulala entofontofo kuphela ezokuvumela ukuthi uphumule ngokuphelele futhi ululame ngaphandle kokulimala empilweni.

Wamathambo

Flat

AmaLamels

Izici ezingeziwe

Ambalwa amakamelo aziqhayisa ngezindawo ezinkulu. Esikhathini esiningi, ekamelweni elincane kunezindawo eziningana zezinhloso ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke impahla ikhethwa njengemisebenzi eminingi. Abakhiqizi banikela ngezinketho eziningi zefenisha:

Umbhede oguqukayo ungahlanganisa izingcezu ezahlukene zefenisha. Imodeli evame kakhulu mpo. Lapho iqoqiwe, kuvela usofa onamashalofu axhumene nayo - indawo ethokomele yokuphumula, futhi lapho ihlanganiswa iyindawo ekahle yokulala. Imodeli yetafula lokulala ethandwa kakhulu evundlile, okuthi, uma iphakanyisiwe, ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele indawo enethezekile yokufunda noma ukusebenza. Izinzuzo zama-transformer: amamodeli ekhoneni akuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izindawo "ezifile", ukonga isikhala segumbi, ukonga imali (imodeli eyodwa yefenisha ifaka izinto eziningana), imibhede emihle kakhulu yentsha. Ukungalungi kwamamodeli: ifenisha idinga izindleko ezingeziwe, izindlela zenguquko esezingeni eliphansi ziyawohloka;
Imikhiqizo enezisekelo eziphakeme ifakwe amadrowa akhethekile. Ifenisha enjalo ithandwa kakhulu. Le mibhede inethezekile ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Ungabeka amathoyizi, okombhede kumamodeli wezingane. Amabhokisi emikhiqizo yabantu abadala asetshenziselwa ukugcina izingubo, okombhede. Njengomthetho, ama-roller ekhethekile efenisha afakwa ezansi futhi amadrowa akunzima ukuphuma kuwo. Inzuzo enkulu yefenisha ukuba khona kwezindawo zokugcina ezifihliwe;
Kwamanye amamodeli, indawo yokuhlala ingaphakanyiswa. Uhlaka lombhede lusebenza futhi njengohlelo lwesitoreji esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yamadivayisi akhethekile, akunzima ukuphakamisa umatilasi;
Umbhede onendawo yokudonsa kuzoba yisixazululo esihle kakhulu segumbi elincane lapho kuhlala khona izingane ezimbili. Ngokuya ngobude bomkhiqizo, umbhede nawo ungaba namabhokisi wesitoreji esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lapho uhlanganisiwe, umbhede ohlangothini olubuyiselwe emuva ezintweni ezithambile usetshenziswa njengosofa lapho kulula khona ukufunda izincwadi noma ukubukela i-TV emini.

Izinzuzo zefenisha: kuyakhiwa izindawo zokulala ezigcwele zezingane ezimbili; lapho zihlangene, imibhede emincane ithatha isikhala esincane. Okubi: ingane ilele engxenyeni yokukhipha ingase ingakhululeki ngenxa yendawo ephansi kukamatilasi, akukuhle ukuvuka embhedeni ongaphezulu (kufanele uphazamise umuntu olele olele endaweni engezansi).

Abanikazi abajabulayo bamafulethi amakhulu kumele babe negumbi lokulala elinombhede wosayizi abawuthandayo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwefenisha eguquguqukayo, namuhla akunzima ukudala indawo yokuzilibazisa ethokomele ngokuphelele egumbini lanoma yisiphi isayizi.

Ishadi losayizi

Ngokuya ngenhloso, kungenzeka ukwehlukanisa ngokwemibandela phakathi kwemibhede yezingane neyabantu abadala. Lesi sigaba sithathwa ngokungafanele, ngoba indlela eyinhloko yokukhetha ifenisha ukuphakama komuntu, izici zomzimba wakhe. Ngakho-ke, kungokwemvelo ukuthi umbhede wentsha wengane ende uzoba mkhulu. Futhi abantu abadala abancane bazokwazi ukuphumula kahle kwifenisha yemingcele ye-compact "yezingane" (170 cm noma 180 cm ubude).

Ngakho-ke, ezinganeni ezineminyaka emithathu ubudala, umbhede owodwa onamapharamitha 60x12 cm noma 65x125 cm (indinganiso yaseYurophu) ufanelekile. Uma ingane ingamude kakhulu, khona-ke ingakwazi ukulala ngokuphepha emibhedeni enjalo kuze kube yiminyaka engu-4-5. Into eyinhloko ukuthi kukhona umkhawulo we-10-15 cm ubude bendawo.

Kwabasenkulisa, imikhiqizo enobukhulu obungama-70x140 cm noma ama-70x160 cm ifanelekile.Omatilasi abangashadile bezingane bakhethwa ngosayizi wesisekelo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthenga omatilasi bombhede onenhloko ethambile noma amamodeli anebhodi lonyawo nebhodi lasekhanda. Inketho enhle kakhulu ukuthi ngabe usayizi kumatilasi ukhonjisiwe kuphasiphothi yombhede. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uthenge imibhede eyodwa nezingane kumatilasi kusuka enkampanini efanayo.

Umbhede wentsha nempahla yokulala yabantu abadala ziyalingana. Imingcele yomkhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu.

Ubude, cm	Ububanzi, cm
Ubude, cm	70	80	90	100
170	80x170	90x170
180	80x180	80x190
190	70x190	80x190	90x190	100x190
200	70x200	80x200	90x200	100x200

Ungaba nokuphumula okuhle embhedeni ngisho no-60 cm ububanzi. Kodwa-ke, abenzi bakholelwa ukuthi ukulala ngokunethezeka, ububanzi bombhede obuncane kufanele bube ngama-70 cm. Abathandi besikhala noma abanikazi bomzimba oqinile kufanele bakhethe amamodeli anamapharamitha ayi-120x200 cm. Kepha ezimweni eziningi, umbhede owodwa 90x200 uyindlela engcono kakhulu

Ukukhethwa kombhede kungokwakho futhi kunqunywa hhayi kuphela ngokuncamelayo noma ngemininingwane yomnikazi, kepha futhi ngesitayela segumbi nosayizi waso. Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwamamodeli wefenisha, ungathenga umkhiqizo ohlangabezana nazo zonke izindlela.