Ungayikhetha kanjani into yokufaka ifenisha yasekhishini, iseluleko sochwepheshe
Ikhishi liyindawo ebalulekile yawo wonke umnikazi wendawo yokuhlala. Usebenza njengomuntu weziko, ngakho-ke kufanele ukuthi kube okukhangayo, okunethezekile, okusebenzayo. Khetha kahle, ngokucophelela, hhayi kuphela isethi yekhishi, itafula lokudlela, izinto zokusebenza, kodwa nezibambo ezihlukile nezinye izinto ezincane. Ukufakwa okuhlukahlukene kwefenisha yasekhishini kukhiqizwa ngezinhlobo eziningi, futhi izakhi zesimanje zisebenza ngokweqile, zikhululekile futhi zinhle.
Izinhlobo
Abantu abaningi banesiqiniseko sokuthi okokufakwa kwefenisha ekhishini kumane kuyizibambo namahinji, kepha empeleni kumelwa yizinto eziningi ezincane. Ngamunye wabo unenhloso yakhe, izici, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ufunde imingcele yabo ngaphambi kokuthenga lezi zakhiwo.
Idizayini yehadiwe
Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinto eziningi zokuhlobisa zangaphambili. Zinamathiselwe ngaphandle kwehedisethi, ngakho-ke zisendaweni ebonakalayo. Zihlukaniswa ukukhanga okuphezulu, ukuhlobisa, ngakho-ke, zisebenza njengomhlobiso owengeziwe wesakhiwo.
Idizayini yehadiwe akufanele ibe yinhle kuphela, kepha futhi ibe ntofontofo ne-ergonomic.
Izinto eziyinhloko zokufakwa okunjalo yizibambo ezenziwe ngezinto eziningi. Zingaba nosayizi ohlukile, ubujamo, imibala, kanye neminye imingcele. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi ihedisethi ngayinye ikwazi ukukhetha izibambo ezifanelekile ngokuphelele ekwakhiweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumele bamelane namathonya ahlukahlukene atholakala ekhishini. Ngakho-ke, akufanele bakhubaze noma balahlekelwe ukubukeka kwabo ngaphansi kwethonya lomswakama ophezulu.
Ama-dampers
Le divayisi yakhelwe ukuvimbela ukushaqeka lapho kuvulwa noma kuvalwa iminyango yamakhabethe ahlukahlukene kanye namadilowa ekhishini. Uma lezi zinto zingekho, khona-ke ifenisha ekhishini ivezwa ekucindezelekeni okukhulu kwemishini, okunciphisa kakhulu impilo yabo yesevisi.
Amasistimu wokumisa amanzi enzelwe ukuvimbela ukushaqeka kanye nama-pops anemisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile:
- ukwandisa impilo yokusebenza kwamasethi ekhishi;
- gcina ukubukeka kweminyango kungashintshiwe;
- hlinzeka ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwezakhiwo.
Ukufakwa kwama-dampers kwenziwa ngqo kumahinji omnyango, okuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokuvula noma yokuvala iminyango ibushelelezi, ayinangxolo. Ama-dampers okuzilungisa abhekwa njengcono kakhulu. Ifenisha enjalo isethelwe ekhishini ngokuzenzekelayo izivumelanisa nobukhulu be-facade, kanye nesisindo sayo nejubane lokunyakaza ngenkathi kuvulwa noma kuvalwa.
Le mikhiqizo ikhiqizwa ngezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, ehlukile ngokubukeka nokuklama. Kwabiwe ngedivayisi:
- i-pneumatic pistons, futhi baqala ukuthambisa imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokuba umnyango uvalwe, okwamiswa kuwo i-facade, ngemuva kwalokho ukunyakaza kwayo kuqhubeka kancane nangokuthula kuze kube kuvalwa ngokuphelele;
- izindlela zegiye, lapho umnyango ungalungiswa khona ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, futhi kunoma yikuphi ukuvalwa kancane, ngokushesha futhi kalula.
Imvamisa, ifenisha yasekhishini ikhiqizwa ngaphandle kwalokhu kufakwa, ngakho-ke abanikazi bezakhiwo bazithenga bona ngokwabo ukwenza lula inqubo yokusebenzisa owodilowa abahlukene ekhishini.
Imihlahlandlela
Lezi zinsimbi zimelwe ngomzila okhethekile. Zibekwe ezindongeni eziseceleni kwamadilowa ahlukahlukene namakhabethe. Ngenxa yazo, kunikezwa ukuhamba okulula, okusheshayo kwezinto zokudonswa kwesethi yekhishi.Imihlahlandlela yama-roller yenza kube lula futhi ngokushelela, futhi kalula, ukhiphe buthule, uvale amadilowa ahlukahlukene.
Uhlelo lwe-roller umhlahlandlela lubhekwa njengoluthembekile futhi alubizi. Imihlahlandlela yebhola ibhekwa njengenye indlela. Asetshenziswa uma amabhokisi enesisindo esibalulekile, ngakho-ke, kufanele amelane nomthwalo osindayo. Izakhiwo zebhola zibekwe emabhokisini anobubanzi obukhulu nokujula.
Amahinji
Ngenxa yamahabhinisi, kungenzeka ukuvula izingqimba zamalokhi ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ayikho isethi yekhishi elilodwa engenza ngaphandle kwalezi zinto. Amadilowa asetshenziswa kaningi nsuku zonke, ngakho-ke ama-hinches kufanele aqine, athembeke futhi asebenzise kalula. Ngokwandayo, hhayi amahinji ajwayelekile asetshenziswe emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, kepha imikhiqizo yesimanje isiqala ukusetshenziswa. Zenziwe ngezinto ezinamandla amakhulu, ngakho-ke zisebenza isikhathi eside.
Ama-hinge ayatholakala ngemiklamo nemibala eminingi, ngakho-ke kukhethwa izinto ezifanele kakhulu ifenisha ngayinye eyenziwe ngesitayela nombala othile. Ngokuya ngocingo lwe-hinge, kunqunywa ukuthi i-engeli yokuvula yebhande lekhabethe izoba yini. Uma kudingeka i-angle ebaluleke kangako, ngokwesibonelo, lapho kunezinhlelo zokukhishwa, kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge imikhiqizo enikezela i-engeli yokuvula eyeqa amadigri ayi-175.
Inani lamahinsi atholakalayo kumahinji kungenzeka lihluke. Uma usebenzisa imiklamo enamahinji ali-15 noma ayi-17, lapho-ke ngeke bakwazi ukuvula umnyango kuphela, kepha babuye bawususe uma kunesidingo.
Ama-hinge akhethwa ngokuya ngokuthi iyiphi impahla ekhishini elizibekela yona elenziwe ngayo, ngakho-ke amanye asetshenziselwa ipulasitiki, kanti amanye asetshenziselwa i-chipboard. Ukufakwa kungenziwa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle, okungukuthi, ngenxa yamahinji, kungenzeka ngokushesha, ukususa kalula iminyango emabhokisini, bese uwalengisa.
Izindlela zokuphakamisa
Abakhiqizi abaningi bamayunithi ekhishi babahlomisa ngamakhabethe akhethekile avuleka ngama-engeli ahlukene. Kubo, udinga ukusebenzisa ukufakwa okukhethekile - izindlela zokuphakamisa.
Zidalwa kusetshenziswa:
- indlela ekhethekile yasentwasahlobo, kepha uhlelo olunjalo alukwazi ukulungisa umucu ovulekile, yize unezindleko eziphansi;
- i-pneumatic gas lift, enentengo ephezulu, kepha ngosizo lwayo kulula ukulungisa i-angle ye-swing ye-sash, futhi ingalungiswa nasezikhundleni ezahlukahlukene.
Lokhu kufakwa kulula, kepha kubhekwa njengokubizayo. Izithombe zakhe zingezansi ngobuningi bazo.
Ama-Metaboxes
Lezi zinto zenziwe ngesisekelo semihlahlandlela yama-roller, kepha zinezinzuzo ezithile uma uziqhathanisa nazo. Banemikhombandlela emibili ekwakhiweni kwabo esebenza njengezindonga eziseceleni kwedilowa, futhi zihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa ama-metabox impilo yabo ende yensizakalo, ukuthembeka nokuqina.
Kuvunyelwe ukulungisa ukulungiswa kwama-facade nezindonga zamabhokisi, ngakho-ke, ebhokisini ngalinye, kukhethwa ukulingana komuntu ngamunye, okunethezeka kakhulu. Ama-metaboxes kulula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa futhi eza ngemibala ehlukahlukene.
Ojantshi bophahla
Kwethulwa njengesisekelo esikhethekile sezesekeli ezahlukahlukene nezitsha ekhishini. Zihlukile kudivayisi elula, ngoba ziyishubhu lensimbi elingenalutho. Ibekwe ngqo ngenhla kwesitofu noma indawo yokusebenza, nangaphezulu kwezinye izindawo zokusebenza.
Ngemuva kokubopha, kumiswa izinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene kojantshi, njengamathawula namishini yokusika, ama-potholders nezinye izinto. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunezingwegwe ezikhethekile zensimbi esakhiweni.Ukuthungwa ngokuqinisekile kufakwe izingcezu ezikhethekile zekhoneni namakepisi anokubukeka okuhle.
Obhasikidi
Obhasikidi abakhethekile bavame ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwamadilowa namakhabethe. Zihlukaniswa kalula ngokusetshenziswa nobubanzi. Ngenxa yobukhona babo, ukusebenza kwegumbi lonke kukhuliswa kakhulu.
Ubhasikidi wokukhishwa kubhekwa njengokukhetha okuhle futhi kuvame ukwakhiwa ukuze ukwazi ukubuka okuqukethwe kuwo ngaphandle. Amabhasikidi akhethekile kuma-casters ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukugcina amakhemikhali asekhaya noma imfucuza.
Imithetho yokukhetha
Izinto zekhishi zethulwa ngezindlela eziningi. Enqubeni yokukhetha, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke ezinye zezinto eziyisisekelo:
- amandla aphezulu;
- ukuheha, ukuhambisana nokubukeka kwehedsethi uqobo;
- ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwabantu abadala nezingane;
- impilo ende yokusebenza;
- izindleko ezifanele.
Kungakuhle ukuthi ekuqaleni ugxile ekuthengweni kwemikhiqizo esezingeni, ngakho-ke izindleko zazo ngeke zibe phansi kakhulu. Lapho isetshenziswa ekhishini lezakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kuphela, izakhiwo ezikahle, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusetshenziswa kalula kuyaqinisekiswa.
