Izici zamabhokisi ezincwadi zokhuni aqinile, ubuhle nobubi bawo

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Yize iqiniso lokuthi ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kobuchwepheshe bedijithali kube nomthelela ekuthengisweni kwezincwadi, zihlala ziyisici esihlala njalo samakamelo okuhlala namakamelo okufundela. Kungakho kukhethwa ibhuku lezincwadi elenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile, elifanelana nezitayela eziningi zangaphakathi, okuwukuphela kwento yokuthi izinto zemvelo zizobiza i-oda lobukhulu obedlulele.

Ubuhle nobubi

Ifenisha yezinkuni zemvelo ivame ukwenziwa uku-oda futhi iyinto yokunethezeka. Ukuze ikhabethe noma i-rack ingalahli ukubukeka kwayo, idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, futhi futhi akunconywa ukubhema eduze kwefenisha ukuze ingangeni iphunga.

Izinzuzo zemikhiqizo yokhuni:

ubungani bemvelo bezinkuni zemvelo - ifenisha enjalo ilungele labo abanenkinga yokungezwani komzimba abayingozi ekukhipheni i-glue, abaku-chipboard noma i-MDF, namakhabethe enziwe ngokhuni awanabo ubuthi;
impilo ende yokusebenza - kuya ngokuthi ifenisha inakekelwa kanjani, ingahlala iminyaka eminingi. Ukwandisa ukuqina kwamakhabethe okhuni, baphathwa ngezindlela ezikhethekile, ngemuva kwalokho izinkuni aziboli futhi zingaba semakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu;
ukubukeka okubonakalayo - izikhwama zokubhuka eziqinile zokhuni zibukeka zinhle futhi zinambitheka. Ngaphandle kokulondolozwa kwezincwadi, zakha nomphumela wengcebo nokunethezeka;
kuqinisekiswe ngokwesayensi ukuthi izinkuni zemvelo zinomthelela omuhle emandleni abanikazi bendlu;
ukucushwa okuningi, okuvumela ikhabethe ukuthi lingene kunoma yikuphi okuphakathi;
ukumelana nokugqoka kuncane, ikakhulukazi njengoba ikhabethe lokhuni lingabuyiselwa ngokushesha futhi lilethwe esimweni salo sokuqala;
impahla eqinile, emelana nokuklwebheka namachips;
ukhuni lunokuqhuba okuphansi kokushisa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto.

Kepha ngaphandle kwenani elikhulu lezinzuzo, amakhabethe ezinkuni anokubi. Kufanele uzijwayeze ngezinhloko:

kwesinye isikhathi amakhabethe enziwe ngokhuni awakwazi ukufakwa kungaphakathi lesimanje, njengobuchwepheshe obuphakeme, njengoba zifanelana kakhulu nezitayela ze-classicism, i-rococo noma i-baroque. Okufanelekile, ikhabethe elenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile lwemvelo luzohlanganiswa nokufakwa kwegolide;
ifenisha, udinga ukudala izimo zokugcina ezifanele ngaphakathi ezindlini, ukuze ilanga eliqondile lingangeni kulo. Kubalulekile ukuthi kungabikho ushintsho oluqinile ekushiseni nasemswakama egumbini elinefenisha yokhuni;
imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo imunca ngokuqinile yonke iphunga;
kwesinye isikhathi kungavela ubunzima lapho kwenziwa ifenisha, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuqedela imigqa egobile yokuhlobisa;
ukunakekela izinkuni zemvelo kuyadingeka kuphela ngama-ejenti akhethekile amnene, ngoba uhhafu wabo ungalimaza ingaphezulu lefenisha futhi ushiye umaki;
izindleko eziphezulu zemikhiqizo eqediwe.

Ngaphandle kobuhle nobubi obugqanyisiwe, amabhukhisi ezinkuni ahlala elungele igumbi lokuphumula noma lokulala.

Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zezinkuni

Iningi lefenisha yezinkuni zemvelo iyabiza ngokuqhathaniswa ne-chipboard noma i-MDF. Futhi, noma kunjalo, phakathi kwemikhiqizo yokhuni kukhona ukwahlukana kwezinhlobo, kungahlukaniswa ngobuningi:

izinhlobo ezivezwa ukuthamba kokhuni. Njengomsedari, i-linden, i-cherry noma umjunipha;
ukhuni oluphakathi nendawo lubandakanya i-oki, i-birch, i-beech noma i-maple, ne-walnut;
ukuminyana okuqinile kakhulu yi-pistachio, i-hornbeam, i-acacia, i-birch.

Imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-acacia, i-mountain ash, i-oki noma i-beech izokwazi ukudala iphunga elimnandi egumbini lokuphumula futhi idlulisele amandla amahle kubanikazi.

Imisedari

Umtholo

Isihlahla seBirch

Beech

okusamathunduluka

Oak

Linden

Imithetho yokunakekela

Isikhwama sezincwadi esenziwe ngophayini oqinile noma i-oki, i-birch noma i-walnut sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Uma ifenisha yenziwa ngokhuni lwemvelo, khona-ke umthetho wokuqala wokunakekelwa nokuqina uzoba ukugcina izinga lokushisa egumbini, kungenjalo kuzoba nomphumela omubi. Umoya osegumbini akufanele wome, izinga lokushisa akufanele leqe ama-degree ayi-15. Okufanelekile, udinga ukugcina umswakama ezungeze umjikelezo wegumbi, akufanele weqe amaphesenti angama-65-67. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa nabantu, ngoba umswakama owedlulele unomthelela omubi emzimbeni womuntu.

Kubalulekile ukubeka ifenisha yezinkuni kude nelanga eliqondile ukuze umbala uhlale ucebile futhi uheha eminyakeni edlule. Kuyafaneleka ukusula imikhiqizo ngeziphuzo ezikhethekile zokuhlanza, ukuzisebenzisa ngesipanji esithambile, ukuze ukwazi ukunweba impilo yefenisha isikhathi eside. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwemikhiqizo ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kwayo, ngoba ngokhuni lwemvelo akufanele lube nezakhi ze-alkaline, ama-acid anolaka. Lapho uthenga imikhiqizo, udinga ukufunda ngokucophelela imiyalo ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zefenisha ehloselwe zona.

Ukusula ngobumnene nakho kubalulekile, ngoba izindwangu ezimangele zingonakalisa ingaphandle lekhabethe lakho noma i-rack. Okwezinkuni zemvelo eziqinile, ama-polish nama-cream, kusetshenziswa i-wax, eyenziwe ngoyili welinisi. Gwema ukuqhekeka ngemuva kokuhlanza ifenisha yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngamanzi.

Ngakho-ke ukuthi indawo eyenziwe ngezinto zemvelo ayigugi ngokushesha, kuyinto engathandeki ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ene-silicone. Ama-paste kanye nama-polish alungele kangcono ukwelashwa kwendawo ngezinto zemvelo.

Ukuze unakekelwe nsuku zonke, sebenzisa izindwangu ezithambile ze-flannel, i-plush noma i-velvet, ikakhulukazi uma ifenisha ifakwe i-lacquered noma ipholishiwe. Amakhekhe amaningi ezincwadi anezinto ezibaziweyo ezingxenyeni ezingaphambili ezihlanzwa kalula ngomshini wokuhlanza noma ngebhulashi elithambile. Ngaphansi kokujwayelekile, ukugcinwa kwefenisha engapholishiwe kuyadingeka; kuzokwanela ukusula ubuso ngendwangu eyomile bese uyihlanza izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto.

Kwesinye isikhathi amakhekhe ezincwadi angasulwa ahlanzeke ngamanzi anensipho ngaphambi kokusula ngomile ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Uma ingaphezulu lefenisha linamabala, imvamisa akunconywa ukuwashwa.

Izinketho zokuhlala

Isikhwama sezincwadi singaguqula igumbi ngaphezu kokuqashelwa, lenze ihhovisi libe umtapo wolwazi ogcwele, futhi limele isimo somnikazi walo. Ekamelweni elinezincwadi, umuntu uzizwa efudumele futhi enethezekile, yize ukubukeka kokuzincisha ingaphakathi ezimweni eziningi. Amashalofu nezingubo zokugqoka kudala isimo sokuthatheka nobunono, kuphumuza isimo esishubile.

Amabhokisi ezincwadi akufanele abekwe egumbini lezingane, ngoba uthuli luyingxenye ebalulekile yazo, engadala ukungezwani komzimba. Kuzokwanela ingane ukufaka ishalofu elinezincwadi eziyintandokazi odongeni.

Imvamisa, isikhwama samabhuku sisegumbini lokuphumula ngasodongeni, kepha kungaba isihlukanisi phakathi kwaso nendawo yekhishi. Uma isikhala singavumeli, isikhwama samabhuku noma ishelufu singabekwa ephaseji ngaphansi kwezitebhisi. Uma imingcele yegumbi ingavumeli ukusetha ubukhulu obujwayelekile bekhabethe, ingalawulwa ngawodwana.Inketho ekahle yamafulethi amancane ibhukhisi lasekhoneni, imvamisa inesikhala esiningi futhi inokufinyelela kwamahhala emisebenzini yakho oyithandayo.

Igumbi lokuhlala elincane elinenqwaba yefenisha yekhabethe lingafakelwa ibhokisi lezincwadi elenga. Imikhiqizo ayikho ngaphansi ekusebenzeni kwamakhabethe ajwayelekile, angavalwa ngengilazi noma avulwe. Amabhokisi amakhulu ezincwadi ayindlela yokuklanywa kwezikhala ezinkulu lapho izindlu zangaphakathi zesitayela seloft zihlanganisa igumbi lokuphumula nekhishi elinenketho emaceleni amabili.

Ama-nuances wokuzikhethela

Lapho usuthathe isinqumo ngendawo yomtapo wezincwadi endlini, ungakhulula isikhala esingeziwe futhi uhlelise ukubekwa kwezinto. Lapho ukhetha isikhwama samabhuku, kufanele ulandele lezi zeluleko:

umkhiqizo kufanele uhambisane nosayizi wegumbi kanye nekhona lapho lizofakwa khona. Amashalofu aphansi angenziwa ajule ezincwadini ezinkulu, ezibanzi, amashalofu aphezulu angaba mancane. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi, okuzokwengeza uzinzo kwikhabhinethi;
lapho ukhetha ikhabethe, udinga ukubheka ububanzi bamashalofu ukuze izincwadi zikwazi ukulingana emugqeni owodwa. Kungakuhle ukubeka izincwadi ezifundwa njalo ezingeni leso, ezinye ngenhla noma ngezansi;
amashalofu kufanele aklanyelwe isisindo esikhulu sezincwadi;
uma isikhwama samabhuku sinendawo yamahhala, ungasisebenzisa ukufaka ozimele abanezithombe;
ukufinyelela ngokushesha ezincwadini kuzohlinzekwa ngokufaka amashalofu evulekile;
amashalofu avaliwe azovikela imisebenzi yokubhala kumswakama, uthuli nokukhanya kwelanga, kuzoba nzima ukuthi izingane zingene kwikhabethe elinjalo;
khetha ingilazi eqinile ukugwema ama-chips nokuqhekeka;
ukwakhiwa kwekhabinethi kufanele kufane nengaphakathi lekamelo;
uma sivula ikhabethe elivalekile kancane, khona-ke kufanele kwenziwe izimbobo kulo ngezincwadi zokubonisa;
izinto zemvelo zokukhiqiza zithandwa, njengoba i-oki noma uphayini kuzonikeza igumbi iphunga elithile elimnandi.

Izikhathi zangaphakathi zivame ukufakwa ikhabethe elihlanganisa amashalofu avulekile navalwayo, kuya ngemvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwencwadi. Lapho evule isikhwama sezincwadi ngezincwadi, umuntu uzongena empilweni yamaqhawe ezincwadi zakhe azithandayo, enze umcabango wakhe udlule konke okulindelwe, okungenakwenzeka ukucabanga lapho ubuka i-movie.