Ngisho nengane ingakwenza. Ungalitshala kanjani ihlumela lomuthi wemali?
Owesifazane okhuluphele uyisitshalo esinamandla, esisebenzisekayo futhi esingenakuzithoba. Ukwehliswa okungafuneki kuthinta imibandela yokugcinwa kwayo, nenhlabathi, nokuzala kabusha. Ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, abanye abanikazi bale mbali badinga ukuthola izingane zabo ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi imvamisa azikho ubunzima ngezinhlobo ezintsha ezikhulayo.
Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungasabalalisa kanjani owesifazane okhuluphele ngezinqubo, ukuthi ungathatha kanjani isiqu emthini wemali ekhaya bese usisiphula kahle.
Izici zokuzalela uCrassula ekhaya
Ngisho ne-novice florist ingafinyelela impumelelo kulolu daba. ICrassula ibangelwa kalula yisiqu neqabunga.... Lesi sitshalo singasakazwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ngaphandle kwesikhathi lapho siqhakaza khona, ngoba azikho izinto ezenziwa ngezitshalo eziqhakazayo, ngaphandle kwezokwelapha ezidingeka ngokushesha. Kukholakala futhi ukuthi ihlobo akusona isikhathi esifaneleke kakhulu sokukhiqizwa kwalesi sitshalo, kanti izingane ezitholwe eCrassula ehlobo zisika kahle futhi aziqhakazi neze.
Ungasisika kanjani isitshalo nokuthi ungamila kanjani i-bastard ehlumela ukuze imbali iqale nakanjani?
Ungaqala ukuzala kabusha lapho lesi sihlahla sangaphakathi sisakazeka impela futhi ukususwa kwezisiki kungathinti ukukhula kwaso nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ubudala bembali ngalesi sikhathi kufanele kube okungenani iminyaka emithathu, futhi kufanele okungenani kube namahlumela amakhulu ayi-10 ane-lignified kuwo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalinye kufanele selivele linamahlumela anamaqabunga ama-3-4.
Inketho engcono kakhulu yokuxhunyelelwa yigatsha elinezimpande zomoya endololwaneni ngayinye.
Ukunakwa kufanele kunikezwe ikhwalithi yehlumela lesikhathi esizayo: akufanele libe namabala nomonakalo. Ihlumela elibuthakathaka ngeke limile kahle, likhule kancane, futhi ukusika kuzodingeka kuphindwe, okuyinto engathandeki kakhulu esitshalweni somama.
Isiqu sesithombo esincane esizayo kufanele sibe luhlaza, hhayi i-lignified... Lesi simo sibalulekile ekunciphiseni isikhathi sokuvela kwezimpande esibambo. Inani lamaqabunga okungenani liyi-5. Ngokuvamile, ihlumela elilungele impilo ezimele kufanele libe nobude obucishe bube ngu-10 cm.
Owesifazane okhuluphele uyakubekezelela ukuhoxiswa kwesibhamu kalula, kepha akulimazi ukufafaza indawo enqunyiwe nge-turmeric noma i-activated carbon esebenzayo ukugwema ukuthuthuka kwezifo. Isihlahla sabanikeli akufanele sime ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo ukuze sigweme ukusha, futhi kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukuthi imisebe iwele endaweni esikiwe.
Ungayitshala kanjani futhi uyikhule indoda ekhuluphele evela egatsheni noma kunoma yikuphi ukusikwa okungenazimpande?
Ukucindezelwa kwenqubo ye-crassula kwenziwa nge-pruner ebukhali, eqinile futhi ene-disinfected ukuze ifossa ingakheki esiqwini esikhulu. Ummese ungawusebenzisa kuphela uma umlimi ethembele ebukhali bawo obukhethekile nekhono lokusika ngokushesha nangokushelela isiqu esinyene sesihlahla semali esiwu-3-5 mm ngokunyakaza okukodwa, ngaphandle kokulimaza isiqu sesitshalo somama. Awukwazi ukusika isiqu.
- Ihlumela eliholelekayo licutshungulwa endaweni esikiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qeda ithebhulethi ye-asidi ye-succinic ku-250 ml wamanzi ashisayo, bese ufaka i-Kornevin noma i-Gereauxin ekugcineni kommese kusixazululo esehlile bese unyakaza. Ngemuva kwalokho ukusika kufakwa kusixazululo imizuzwana embalwa bese kubekelwa eceleni amahora amaningi ukuze kome.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono yabalimi bezimbali iyahluka: noma ngabe ukufaka ihlumela emanzini ukwakha izimpande, noma kungatshalwa emhlabathini. Eqinisweni, zombili izindlela zilungile, njengoba uCrassula egxila kahle cishe kunoma yiziphi izimo.
Sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe ngokulingana okufanele kowesifazane okhuluphele kwesinye isihloko.
Izicucu emanzini
Amaqabunga ambalwa aphansi asuswa esibambo, faka ihlumela esitsheni esincane esinamanzi ahlukanisiwe ekamelweni lokushisa futhi ibekwe endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle futhi efudumele, empeleni lawa amawindi asempumalanga.
Kungcono ukuyimboza ngocezu lwekhadibhodi elinomgodi osikiwe lapho kufakwa khona isibambo - ngakho izingxenye zalo ngeke zinciphisane namanzi kanye nemiphetho yesitsha. Izimpande zizovela esikhathini esingangesonto kanti ihlumela manje selikulungele ukutshalwa emhlabathini. Uma umnikazi efuna ukubona lesi sitshalo siluhlaza, sinempilo, futhi sikhula kahle, lapho-ke kufanele athenge inhlabathi ekhethekile eyenziwe ngomumo yama-succulent. Sabhala kabanzi ngenhlabathi yesihlahla semali lapha.
Okubalulekile: Akuthandeki ukusebenzisa izingxube ze-peat, ngoba i-bastard ikhula kabi enhlabathini ene-asidi. Ufulawa we-Dolomite kufanele wengezwe ku-peat.
Kufanele ibe yini imbiza yeCrassula nokuthi ungatshala kanjani kahle ihlumela lapho?
Kungcono ukuthatha ibhodwe le-ceramic lowesifazane okhuluphele, enobubanzi ngaphesheya kobubanzi bomqhele, ngakho-ke kuzoba ngcono ukugcina ibhalansi, kepha inqobo nje uma incane, ungasebenzisa noma yini. Kubalulekile ukuthela amanzi ezansi - owesifazane okhuluphele akakuthandi lapho amanzi ebhodweni emile. Ngemuva kwalokho inhlabathi iyathululwa, kwenziwa kuyo ukucindezelwa okungu-4-5 cm, kutshalwe isitshalo esincane, sichoboze ngobumnene bese unisela umhlabathi osizungezile.
Ungayisabalalisa kanjani emhlabathini?
Indawo yokutshala imbali ilungiswa ngendlela efanayo:
- Amanzi (ubumba olunwetshiwe noma ama-shards aphukile kahle) abekwa phansi ebhodweni.
- Bese umhlaba uthululwa futhi umanziswe kahle.
- Kwakhelwa ihlumela, kanti isithombo se-crassula sibekwa ngokucophelela kuso, futhi umhlaba osizungezile ucindezelwa ngokucophelela.
Ukuqothula owesifazane okhuluphele ngeqabunga kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo: emanzini noma enhlabathini, futhi indlela yokutshala izofana, kepha ngomehluko owodwa. Iqabunga lizodinga ukulungiswa ngesikhathi sokuqothula..
Isithombe
Okulandelayo, ungabona isithombe sezitshalo ezisikiwe ze-crassula kanye namahlumela anezimpande:
Ukunakekela ngemuva kokutshala amahlumela
ICrassula encane ayihlukile ekushiyeni abavuthiwe nabasakazekile... Uthanda nelanga elifiphele nokunisela okulingene, umoya ohlanzekile nokususa uthuli emaqabungeni. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwesihlahla semali esincane kwenziwa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-8 kusukela ngosuku lokutshala kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla kanye ngenyanga ngomanyolo okhethekile, umthamo wawo okufanele uhhafu. Akudingeki ukufafaza isitshalo.
Owesifazane okhuluphele akadingi ukufakelwa kaningi, kepha, ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwesithombo esincane, kuzodingeka ushintshe imbiza yembali iye ibe banzi kanye ngonyaka, ngoba imbali ikhula ngenkuthalo uhlelo lwempande. Iziqukathi ezijulile azisifanele lesi sitshalo.
Ungachofoza umqhele wesihlahla semali ukuze uthole amagatsha asebenzayo futhi wakhe amafomu amahle lapho isitshalo esincane siqala ukukhipha amanye amagatsha.
Ngenkathi efudumele, isihlahla semali singahlala kuvulandi, uthanda umoya ohlanzekile, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqapha ukushisa komoya ukuze kungabi ngaphansi kuka-15mayelanaC. Akunconywa nokuthi ushiye imbali emvuleni: owesifazane okhuluphele wesaba ukugcwalisa inhlabathi ngamanzi. Uma unentshisekelo yokuthola ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani indawo efanelekile yeCrassula, funda le ndatshana.
Sinikela ngokubuka ividiyo ebonakalayo nefundisayo mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwesihlahla semali:
Akunzima ukukhulisa owesifazane okhuluphele ngokusika, futhi uma ulandela inqubo echaziwe, khona-ke kungekudala kuzokhula isihlahla esiqinile futhi esihle sasendlini esivela ehlumela elincane, elizohlobisa noma yikuphi okungaphakathi.