Izinketho zeminyango yezingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, izindlela zokukhetha

Send

Lapho uhlela ikhabethe elise-niche, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ukubukeka nohlobo lwazo zonke izingxenye. Iminyango yesimanje yezingubo zokugqoka ihlukaniswe ngokwendlela yokuvula, futhi iza ngemiklamo nemibala ehlukahlukene. Ukuze idivayisi ihlale isikhathi eside, kuyadingeka ukuthi ufunde izinhlobo zayo, kanye nezindlela zokufaka kahle ingxenye.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Isitayela esiphelele segumbi lapho ifenisha efakwe khona sizoncika ekubukekeni kwekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi nokusebenza kwalo. Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo, kunconywa ukuthi unake uhlobo lwemishini. Namuhla zimelwe yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:

igumbi;
jika iminyango;
ama-roller shutter;
i-harmonic.

Inketho ngayinye yomnyango ehlongozwayo yezingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi inezici zayo, okuzoxoxwa ngazo ngezansi.

IHarmonic

Izithandani

Jika

Ama-roller shutter

Izithandani

Idizayini yeminyango yekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi akufanele ihehe kuphela, kepha futhi inikeze umkhiqizo ngokusebenza. Umshini wegumbi uxazulula le nkinga ngendlela engcono kakhulu: ayithathi isikhala esiningi futhi ayisho ukuthi isikhala esingeziwe egumbini. Ikhethelo elingcono kakhulu legumbi kuzoba lezingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ephaseji elincane, igumbi elincane noma indawo yokuhamba.

Okuhlukile kokukhetha into enjalo ukuthi ukufakwa kwayo kuhloselwe i-niche ejulile. Uma ukuvulwa kwefenisha kuncane kakhulu, akufanele ukufaka imishini: noma yiliphi igumbi linobukhulu obukhuphukile, futhi inani leminyango lenyusa le nkomba. Esimweni lapho i-niche ingeqi ukujula kwama-50 cm, i-coupe kufanele ishiywe.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindlela zokuhambisa umnyango, isithombe semikhiqizo singabonakala ngezansi:

imihlahlandlela yangaphakathi iyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokubopha indlela. Kukhona ama-roller amisiwe futhi aphansi, inketho yokuqala ayiqinile kangako, kepha imile. Amasondo asezingeni anokwethenjelwa futhi athule. Iminyango eshelelayo yekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi elinamasondo asezingeni lidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, ngoba uthuli luvaleka emihlahlandlela;
ujantshi wangaphandle - obekwe ngaphandle kwekhabethe, afaneleka ezakhiweni ezakhelwe ku-niche, lapho iminyango ihamba ngodonga. Ukufakwa kwalolu khetho kuthatha ubukhona besikhala esingeziwe sokuhamba kwento;
umnyango ofihliwe, ushiya ngaphakathi ikhabethe. Ubuhle bezakhiwo ezinjalo ezishelelayo ukuthi asikho isidingo sendawo eyengeziwe. Ukufaka umnyango onjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ngokucophelela ukumiswa kwamakhabethe akhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze uhlele indlela.

Ngokuya ngobubanzi bomkhiqizo, kufanelekile ukunquma ngenani leminyango. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma kuneminyango emi-3, ukufinyelela kwikhabhinethi kuzovulwa kuphela ngomunye wesithathu. Ukuhlomisa ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi enezicabha ezimbili ezishelelayo kubhekwa njengokufanele.

Jika

Ngokwesakhiwo, lezi zinto ziqukethe ifreyimu, ukufaka nokufaka. Uhlobo lwe-swing lwenziwe nge-MDF, kanti ngaphakathi kufakwe ingilazi, ingilazi enamabala, ukhuni noma isibuko. Okungabizi kakhulu yiminyango eqinile ye-chipboard swing, yize ingethembekile kangako.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, le nketho isabelomali esiningi kunendlela yokuqhuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikeza ukubuka konke okuphelele kwengaphakathi lekhabhinethi, okungeke kushiwo ngohlelo lwangaphambilini. Lapho usebenzisa izakhi ezinamahinji, ungakha kalula amakamelo we-mezzanine phezulu kwekhabhinethi.

Izici ezinhle ezinhle zalokhu kukhetha:

ngeke kube nzima ukuthola imodeli eqediwe, wonke amafektri abandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni iminyango yalolu hlobo - angabonakala esithombeni esingezansi;
ukuqina kwemikhiqizo kungenxa yokuthi amahinji amelana nomthwalo omkhulu, kanti indlela yokuhambisa kufanele ilungiswe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi;
lapho uvula ibhande, umnyango awuwenzi umsindo, uma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi likhipha i-creak, lingaqedwa ngamafutha.

Phakathi kwamaphuzu amabi, kukhona ubunzima ekukhetheni amamodeli asenziwe ngomumo ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kobubanzi obujwayelekile obungamasentimitha angama-60 kuya kwangama-45. Uma igumbi lincane, khona-ke kufanele ushiye izakhiwo ze-swing.

Ama-roller shutter

Umshini we-roller shutter kudala ufakiwe empilweni yansuku zonke yabasebenzisi. Uma ekuqaleni zazisetshenziselwa amafasitela kuphela, khona-ke ukukhiqizwa kwesimanje kuhilela ukufakwa komshini njengomnyango wekhabethe elakhiwe ku-niche. Umkhiqizo uboniswa ngento ekhethekile yokugoqa, esindisa kakhulu isikhala ekamelweni.

Izinzuzo zokubekwa kumakhabethe okushutha ama-roller yilezi:

impahla eqinile eqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kokuqukethwe kwangaphakathi kwefenisha ngaphansi kwanoma iziphi izimo zokushisa;
ukungabi nenani elikhulu lokufakwa - izingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinama-roller shutter kukhiyiwe;
izinto zokusetshenziswa ezicutshungulwe ngokukhethekile azonakalisi noma zibumbe;
imvamisa ama-roller shutter ku-niche afakwe inkinobho, ngokucindezela lapho kuqala khona indlela yokuvula;
ebusweni bomkhiqizo, ungasebenzisa ukuphrinta kwesithombe, futhi ukhethe izinketho zokulingisa izinto noma imibala ye-monochromatic.

Imvamisa kuvalwa izingubo zokugqoka ezinomnyango wohlobo lwe-roller shutter kumabhalkhoni, ama-loggias, izindlu zangasese, amaphaseji, emakhishini, nakulezo zindawo lapho isikhala sokugcina izinto silinganiselwe khona.

IHarmonic

Kubhekwa njengohlobo oluthandwa kakhulu lweminyango yefenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amasistimu okuslayida athathe indawo yenketho. Kodwa-ke, iminyango ye-accordion ivame ukusetshenziswa njengenye indlela yezinhlelo zokubiza ezibizayo. Afakwe ngempumelelo kumabhaloni nasemakamelweni amancane.

Iminyango ye-Swing, uma iqhathaniswa nomshini we-accordion, ithatha isikhala esiningi kakhulu. Inketho yokugcina ivumela ukufinyelela okugcwele ekhabethe lezingubo, okungeke kushiwo ngokuhambisa iminyango. Kuma-minus, abasebenzisi babona ukuthembeka okuphansi kwama-hinge kanye nobucayi bento esetshenzisiwe. Kufanele kube lula, ngoba iminyango ye-accordion inomthwalo omkhulu ekhabhinethi.

Abasebenzisi bavame ukungabaza ukutholwa okunjalo ngenxa yokungalingani kweminyango esakhiweni somkhiqizo owakhelwe ngaphakathi. Le nkinga ixazululwa ngokusebenzisa uphawu olukhethekile olugcina okuqukethwe kwangaphakathi kuthuli. Izithombe ezithandwa kakhulu ngamamodeli we-accordion zingatholakala kule ndaba.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha umnyango we-accordion, kufanelekile ukunquma ngenani lezinto, ezingaba kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-12. Abenzi bezandla abakukhuthazi ukwenza umnyango wangaphambili walolu hlobo ube banzi kune-1.2 m.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Ukukhiqizwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zeminyango ekuqaleni kusho ukusetshenziswa kwamapaneli asuselwe ngokhuni, kepha-ke, kukhona izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingeziwe ezingaphambili zezingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Uhlobo ngalunye kufanele lubhekwe ngokwehlukana:

amagumbi - amaslayidi wokuhambisa enziwe nge-chipboard enamathele, ehlotshiswe ngokwengeziwe ngokucela kweklayenti ngephethini le-sandblast, ingilazi noma izibuko. Ukuze uvuleke kalula, umnyango ngamunye unephrofayili ye-aluminium;
ama-swing element - enziwe ngamaphaneli asuselwe ngokhuni futhi angaba yisithulu noma ngokufakwa kwezinye izinto: ingilazi, ingilazi enamabala, insimbi;
iminyango ye-accordion - ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi enomnyango we-accordion imvamisa inezinto ezenziwe ngokhuni, kepha kuvame ukutholakala iminyango yepulasitiki, elenza umthwalo kumahinji;
ama-roller shutter - i-aluminium ekhanyayo isetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kohlobo lwama-shutter. Ifakwe amakhemikhali avikelayo ukuvimbela ukuchitheka kopende nokonakala kwempahla.

Isithombe sezinto ezibonakalayo singabonakala kule ndatshana, futhi lapho ukhetha, uqondiswe ngamandla nokuqina kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.

Izinketho zokuhlobisa i-facade

Indlela ejwayelekile yokuhlobisa izakhi ze-facade ukusebenzisa isibuko. Ikhulisa kakhulu imingcele yegumbi, ngenkathi inika i-facade ngokusebenziseka nokusebenza. Le nketho ilula ukuyisebenzisela ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi elineminyango enesibuko ephaseji.

Amanye amasu wokuhlobisa kuma-facade:

ukuphrinta kwesithombe - okulula ukuhlobisa izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi egumbini lezingane noma igumbi lapho isitayela sidinga isithombe;
ingilazi efriziwe - ifanele kahle ukuhlobisa izingubo zokugqoka egumbini lokulala, inqobo nje uma zitholakala zibhekene nombhede;
i-sandblasting iyindlela ethandwayo, kepha ebizayo yokuhlobisa iminyango, lapho ama-facade anemhlobiso namaphethini ahlukahlukene;
ukulingiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo - namuhla kuyathandwa ukulingisa izindawo ezahlukahlukene: isikhumba, ukhuni, insimbi, itshe lokufakelwa, izithombe zezingubo zokuqala ezinjalo zingatholakala ngezansi;
inhlanganisela yokuhlobisa ilungele imiklamo yekhabethe eyinkimbinkimbi, lapho ama-mezzanines anezicabha zawo, futhi igumbi elikhulu linalo.

Ukuba khona kwe-mezzanines kuvumela umnikazi ukuthi adale idizayini yangempela yama-facade. Izinhlelo ze-Swing zingenziwa ngemibala ehlukile noma zihlanganise izinto eziningana: igumbi elikhulu lizokwenziwa ngengilazi, futhi ubuso bamakhabethe we-mezzanine buzohlonyiswa ngamafasitela anengilazi.

Math

Ngaphansi kwesihlahla

Ngaphansi kwetshe

Ngaphansi kwesikhumba

Umdwebo weSandblasting

Ukuphrinta kwesithombe

Imithetho yokufaka

Akunzima ukuhlanganisa indlela yokuvula umnyango, into esemqoka ukulandela imithetho eyisisekelo. Ngokuya ngohlobo lokwakhiwa, la maphuzu azohluka:

beya iminyango - ekuqaleni, balinganisa ipherimitha elingaphakathi, badweba umdwebo. Okulandelayo, lungisa indawo yaphansi ukuze ilingane; faka imihlahlandlela ye-aluminium bese ufaka umnyango. Ngemuva kokuthi umkhiqizo wakhelwe ngaphakathi, bahlanganyela ekugcwaliseni kwangaphakathi;
ukuvula iminyango - ukufakwa kwenzeka ezintweni ezingezansi, uma zikhona. Ama-hinge ajijekile futhi kufakwe iminyango yangaphambili. Ngemuva kwalokho umnyango ngamunye uyalungiswa;
i-accordion - kuthathwa izilinganiso, ngemuva kwalokho kulungiswa ojantshi abaphansi nabaphezulu, lapho into izohamba khona. Faka amahinji, izinto zokufaka, ekugcineni kwenqubo, faka umnyango uqobo;
ama-roller shutter - iminyango yomhlahlandlela ingena ekuvulekeni ngaphakathi, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni.

Ngokuvamile, abathengi banelisekile ngemiklamo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lomnyango. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amaslayidi we-sliding adingeka kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha umnyango wekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokususelwa kumamitha skwele egumbi, impahla kanye nokufinyelela kwisitoreji sangaphakathi.