Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-orchid ikhulile esiqwini, nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani ingane?

I-Orchid isitshalo esingajwayelekile, "sithanda" isimo sezulu esihlukile, esishisayo nesinomswakama. Esimweni sezulu sethu, kunzima ukuthi imbali ikhiqize kabusha. Kepha uma i-offshoot-baby ivele ngokuzumayo ebuhleni obungajwayelekile, lokhu kuyinhlanhla yangempela.

Abalimi bezimbali abanolwazi bathi ekhaya into enjalo ayivelakancane, futhi kwenzeka ngokunakekela okuphelele. Ungafunda ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani inzalo ye-orchid kulesi sihloko. Sincoma nokuthi ubuke ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.

Ukuvela kwehlumela kanye nomjikelezo wempilo wembali

Izimbali ezincanyana zingavela kumaqabunga aleleyo ku-peduncle, inqobo nje uma lesi sitshalo sesivuthiwe, siphilile futhi sithuthukile. Ingane eku-orchid kamama ihlala isikhathi eside ize ikhule ngokugcwele... Ihlukaniswe uma kunezimpande okungenani ezi-5 cm ubude namaqabunga ama-2-3.

QAPHELA: Isikhathi senqubo yokwandiswa kwezimpande cishe siyizinyanga eziyi-6, mhlawumbe isikhathi eside. Phakathi naso sonke lesi sikhathi, ukwakheka okusha kudla izinto futhi kumunca umswakama esitshalweni somama.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwabantu bobabili, kulandela:

1. qinisekisa ukushisa kwamakamelo okungenani + 25 ° С nomswakama ophezulu;
2. inani elanele lokukhanya kwelanga liyadingeka;
3. fafaza amaqabunga nsuku zonke;
4. Faka umanyolo kanye ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngomanyolo osuselwa ku-nitrogen;
5. moisten the substrate njalo ngemuva kokuthi i-substrate isomile ngokuphelele.

Okufanele ngikwenze?

Ngakho-ke, uma imbali iqhume esiqwini, yini ongayenza ngayo? Uma ingasuswanga, khona-ke ingahlangana ne-orchid isikhathi eside. Isikhathi esifanelekile sokusoka kwengane sicatshangelwa lapho kwakhiwa amashidi ama-2 futhi izimpande eziyi-3-4 seziphumile. Kepha izingane ezinezimpande ezingaphansi kuka-3 cm azeluleki ukuthi zikhishwe... Isistimu yezimpande ezinde nayo akufanele ikhule, ungalimaza izimpande lapho uthena.

Isikhathi kuze kube yilapho ingane yakhiwe ngokuphelele cishe siyizinyanga ezi-5-6. Ngemuva kokudubula, kungcono ukuyisusa, ngaphandle kwalokho ingaqeda i-orchid. Futhi, ukukhula okuzimele kuyadingeka ekuthuthukiseni okuqhubekayo okugcwele kwesitshalo esincane.

Kwenzeka ukuthi i-phalaenopsis ayinazimpande ezinganeni, yize amaqabunga ama-3-4 evele... Kulokhu, amahlumela ayanqunywa futhi anezimpande ngokwehlukana. Izingane ze-Orchid zikhuliswa ezimweni zokushisa okushisa, zivuselela uhlelo lwempande kumanzi omanzi noma esitsheni esinamanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, phatha ingxenye engezansi yengane ngamalungiselelo okuqothula.

Uma inqubo yokuzalanisa ihambe kahle, futhi amakhophi akhiwe anezimpande ezanele nobukhulu obuluhlaza, atshalwa embizeni eyodwa yezimbali. Kungcono ukuthi i-orchid ichithe unyaka wokuqala wokuphila ku-greenhouse encane. Ngokuya ngezimo ezilandelayo:

1. khetha imbiza encane esobala;
2. lungiselela i-substrate evulekile, engasindi;
3. kudingeka ungqimba wokuhambisa amanzi;
4. ukukhanya kwelanga - kufakwe umthunzi;
5. khipha ukushaya kwemisebe yelanga eshisayo;
6. okokuqala ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula;
7. amanzi kaningi, kepha inhlabathi kufanele yomile ngokuphelele;
8. sebenzisa umanyolo we-nitrogen;
9. fafaza amaqabunga nsuku zonke;
10. ukugcina izinga lokushisa + 25-27 ° С, nomswakama ongekho ngaphansi kuka-70%.

ICEBISO: Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-1-1.5, i-greenhouse ingaqedwa. Beka ibhodwe endaweni ekhanyayo. Umuntu omdala uba neminyaka engama-2-3, bese isivele isilungele ukuqhakaza kokuqala.

Bukela ividiyo emayelana nokuhlukanisa nokutshala ingane ye-orchid:

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-orchid enengane?

Njengoba sekushiwo, isitshalo sikamama naso sinenkinga enkulu esigabeni sokukhulisa ingane... Ukugcina amandla embali, kufanele unakekele izici eziyinhloko zempilo ephelele: ukuchelela nokukhulelwa.

Lawula ukuchelela - ungakhukhuli, kepha futhi ungawomisi inhlabathi. Hlola ukoma kwenhlabathi njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi kungcono esikhundleni humidification eyodwa ngokuthela eshaweni efudumele. Le nqubo izoba nomthelela omuhle esitshalweni, igeze uthuli olusuka emaqabungeni, futhi ikhulule i-stomata, lapho kushintshaniswa khona igesi nemvelo.

Kungcono ukufaka umanyolo ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza.... Ngokwakhiwa kwenqwaba eluhlaza okotshani, ukuvela kombala oluhlaza okotshani, kunconywa ukusebenzisa umanyolo we-nitrogen. Ukuqala uhhafu womthamo okhonjiswe emiyalweni yezidakamizwa, uyenyusa kancane kancane.

Bukela ividiyo ekhuluma ngokunakekela i-orchid enengane:

Ukunakekelwa ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kwengane

Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kwenzalo, kufanele ubuyise amandla. Shiya imibandela yokugcina imbali ingashintshiwe:

• Nikeza ukukhanyisa okusabalalisiwe noma umthunzi oyingxenye.
• Ebusika, sebenzisa ukukhanyisa okufakelwayo, okungcono kakhulu izibani ze-phyto. Banikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo futhi abawomisi umoya.
• Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, imisebe yelanga enamandla kufanele iboshwe ngekhethini le-tulle.
• Gcina ukushisa okunethezeka ehlobo: + 22-25 ° C, ebusika + 16-18 ° C, umswakama olinganiselayo.
• Vuselela inhlabathi njalo eminyakeni emi-2-3.
• Ungakhohlwa ukufaka umoya ekamelweni.
• Sebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile ahlungiwe kuphela.

Isiphetho

Ukunakekelwa kwabantwana akuhlukile kakhulu ezitshalweni zabantu abadala... Uma bekhulile, badinga ukunakekelwa, ukulawula, ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke. Kodwa uma kuvele ukuthi kuyingane, khona-ke konke kuhambisana nemibandela. Yigcine, futhi indlu yakho izophenduka indawo yokushisa yangempela. Manje uyazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma imbali ikhiphe ingane, yini okufanele yenziwe ngayo.

Bukela ividiyo: Carrefour. Comprei uma Mini Phal (Septhemba 2024).