Imiyalo yokudonsa ifenisha yesikhumba, izeluleko zochwepheshe

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Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iningi labantu laqala ukuthanda ifenisha eyenziwe ngezinto zemvelo, kufaka phakathi isikhumba. Inqubo efana nokuhudula ifenisha yesikhumba ibhekwa njengomsebenzi olula, odinga amakhono namakhono athile. Le nto iqoqa uthuli oluncane, kulula ukuwasha futhi kumnandi kakhulu ekuthintweni. Isikhumba sikuvumela ukuthi usethe isitayela esithile sangaphakathi esivele sikhona. Kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzodinga ifenisha yekhwalithi ephezulu enesikhumba.

Izigaba zomsebenzi

Imikhiqizo enjalo, eyenziwe ngesikhumba, ingakhuphula isimo somnikazi futhi ikhombise izinga lempilo yakhe. Izinsizakalo zokudonsa zidingeka kakhulu futhi zifakiwe ohlwini lwezinsizakalo ezifunwa kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi abantu ba-oda upholstery we-suede noma ifenisha yendwangu, ngenkathi bekhetha isikhumba njenge-Upholstery. Izinto ezinjalo zihlala ziqinile, zimnandi ukuthintwa, zikhululekile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Inqubo yokuncipha iqukethe izigaba ezimbalwa ezibalulekile.

Ukuchitha isitokisi esidala

Ukuze ucindezele upholstery endala, kuyadingeka ukususa wonke ukusika. Ukuze ubuyisele ingaphezulu ngezandla zakho, uma kungenzeka, kufanele uzame ukugcina zonke izinto zokuhlobisa ezitholakalayo, njengokuhlela nokuthunga. Uma izinkinobho bezisetshenziswa njengenye yezinto zokuhlobisa, lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukukhumbula usayizi kanye nenombolo yazo ngqo. Zizodingeka ekuqineni okuqhubekayo kwefenisha yesikhumba. Zonke izintambo kufanele zihlale zikhona, njengoba zizodingeka ngokuzayo ekucinaneni okulungile.

Izinto ezidumile ezisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwempahla yasendlini:

isikhumba se-suede;
isikhumba se-eco;
jacquard;
i-velvet;
umhlambi;
usilika;
iteyipu.

Ngemuva kokukhipha ikesi, ifenisha iyahlolwa ukuthi ayinaphutha noma amaphutha. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kungatholakala izinsalela zeglue, ifreyimu ekhubazekile nenjoloba yegwebu edabukile. Kunconywa ukuthi ususe ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi odingekayo ngezandla zakho. Okokuqala, udinga ukususa izinto ezitholakala kalula. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuthi kususwe iziqeshana zokwakha, uma zikhona. Kunconywa ukuthwebula zonke izigaba. Izithombe ezitholakele zizosiza ukunquma ngokunembile indawo yezingcezu ezithile zendaba. Ukuze ubale inani elidingekayo lezinto ezintsha, kufanele ulinganise ngokucophelela izingcezu zesikhumba ezindala. Ukuze kube lula ukusebenza, kunconywa ukuqaqa usofa ezingxenyeni ezihlukene.

Ukwenza amaphethini nokuthunga

Mayelana nokunemba kwemidwebo edingekayo, azikho izincomo eziqondile. Kepha ukuze wenze iphethini ngezandla zakho, kungcono ukugcina izinto ongazisebenzisa. Isembozo akudingeki sifane ncamashi nosofa. Kuvunyelwe ukugcina umkhawulo omncane emaphethelweni nasezinhlangothini. Esinye sezici ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukudala i-frill engezansi efihla imilenze yosofa. Kungenzeka ukwelula ifenisha nge-eco-lesikhumba.

Umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlukile ngendlela yawo. Ukuze kube lula ukusebenza, kunconywa ukuyihlukanisa ngezindiza eziyinhloko eziningana. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugxile emininingwaneni ngayinye ngokwehlukana futhi ucabange ngohlelo oluzobamba ama-handrails.

Yini iphethini engenziwa nge:

amakhadibhodi;
i-hardboard;
i-polyethylene;
iphepha;
udaba oludala;
iphepha lodonga;
ukukhweza ifilimu.

Lapho udala iphethini, kufanele ushiye izibonelelo ezinkulu. Lokhu kuzovumela okokusebenza ukuthi kunwebe futhi kuwele kwezinye izindawo. Ngemuva kokuchaza amaphethini adingekayo, izingxenye ezingaphezulu zingasuswa ngokucophelela. Imidwebo edingekayo isetshenziselwa i-polyethylene surface, iphepha noma iphepha lodonga elidala. Ukunikeza ukwakheka okuyindilinga, izindawo ngazinye zimbozwe ngephepha. Zonke izingxenye zingafakwa nge-tape, ezizokwenza kube lula ukunamathisela ebusweni bomkhiqizo. Uma konke kuhlangana ndawonye, engeza u-1.5 cm emaphethelweni, nasekuphambukeni okungaba ngamasentimitha ayi-6. Uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho ekwakheni amaphethini, khona-ke ungaphula ikhava ekhona ezingxenyeni eziningana bese uhlela izingxenye eziyinhloko, bese uya ekhoneni.

Ukudonsa ifenisha yesikhumba ekhaya kudinga ulwazi oluningi nokubekezela. Ukuba khona kwezingodo ngeke kugwemeke, ngakho-ke akufanele ubesabe. Ukubala impahla emigoqweni phakathi kwezihlalo ne-backrest, ungasebenzisa i-mop ukusiza ukubeka isikhunta endaweni efanelekile. Shiya inani elincane lendwangu ukuze ikhava ilingane kahle. Uma kunesikhumba esiningi esisele ngemuva kokuminyaniswa, ungenza amakhushini amahle ngaso.

Imininingwane yokuthunga

Izilinganiso

I-Tenderloin

Ukushintsha ibhulokhi yasentwasahlobo

Ngokulondolozwa okuphezulu kobuqiniso, ukubuyiselwa kwebhulokhi yasentwasahlobo kufanele kwenziwe ngokususelwa kubuchwepheshe obasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni. Kuyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yikuphi ukubuyiswa kwefenisha noma ukulungiswa kabusha. Okokuqala udinga ukuthola izinga lokugqokwa kwesiphethu ngasinye. Kungenzeka ukuthi iziphethu ezimbili noma ezintathu kuphela ezingashintsha, hhayi ibhulokhi uqobo. Uma kulimale imithombo engaphezu kwemithathu, kunconywa ukuthi ufake enye iyunithi esikhundleni sayo yonke. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzolungiswa okunye esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.

IBonnel iyindawo efanayo yeziphethu. Uhlaka olujwayelekile namakhoyili amahlanu aneziphethu. Ukugcina ubuqiniso, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke unyaka wokwenziwa komkhiqizo wakho ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole ukuphakama ngqo nosayizi wemithombo esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni. Ukushintsha intwasahlobo eyodwa, lonke ibhlokhi kufanele likhishwe. Ngemuva kokuthi kwenziwe okunye ukufaka esikhundleni, ungaqala ukufaka ibhaluni. Ukuze ugweme ukungqongqoza okungenzeka ngokuzayo, kubekwa ungqimba lwezwa ebusweni. Uma sikhuluma ngefenisha yasendulo, kufanele kwenziwe isibhengezo.

Ukufaka esikhundleni se-Filler

Kunenkinga ukufaka into enjalo ngezandla zakho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izigaxa ziyahlangana bese ziyaguga. Irabha yegwebu esetshenzisiwe ayijwayele ukuqongelela uthuli, kepha-ke, ukunikeza ifenisha ukuqina okudingekayo, uzodinga okokusebenza ngosayizi okungenani ongu-5 cm.

Izinhlobo ze-foam ezisetshenzisiwe:

kanzima;
evamile;
amathambo;
ithambile;
okujwayelekile;
super ezithambile.

Ukunwebeka kwawo kuzoya ngobuningi bezinto ezisetshenzisiwe. Irabha legwebu linokumakwa kwalo, okuthinta inkomba yokunethezeka kwayo. I-filler enjalo ikwazi ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo umthwalo, igcine ukwakheka kwayo futhi ingaphezu kokunethezeka, inesakhiwo samaselula nokungena komoya. Izinhlobo ezinwebeka kakhulu zibiza kakhulu kunezinto ezijwayelekile, kepha inkomba yokududuza iphakeme kakhulu.

Ukuze udonse usofa, umsebenzi odingekayo uhlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana:

ukuqaqa ifenisha;
ukususwa kwesendlalelo esidala sokwakha;
ukususwa kokugcwaliswa okudala;
ukulungisa okusha okusha;
inhlangano.

Emalungeni, irabha elisetshenzisiwe le-foam linconywa ukuthi libekwe ezinhlakeni eziningana. Ukushesha kwenziwa nge-stapler yokwakha. Ukuze kube lula ngokwengeziwe, ungamboza i-foam ngendwangu yeseyili. Kuhlala kunengqondo ukubandakanyeka ekubuyiseleni ifenisha yasendulo, engabaluleka, kokubili kumalungu omndeni ngamanye nakubathengisi be-antique.

Ukuqaqa

Ukususa okuphakemeyo

Ukususwa kokugcwalisa

Khweza

Ukuhlanganisa

Ukufaka i-coating entsha

Ukuze ukuhudula ifenisha ephakanyisiwe enesikhumba kudlule ngaphandle kokumangala, kufanele ulandele imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Uma ulandela izincomo ngokungangabazeki, ngisho nesiqalo singathola umphumela omuhle. Ngemuva kokukhipha izinto ezingadingekile neziphethu, ungaqala ukufaka ingubo entsha. Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe zishiswa kahle ukwenza iphethini enhle. Ngemuva kwalokho, onke amalunga aqondiswa kahle, kufanele kuqala afafazwe ngamanzi.

Isikhumba esiswakanyisiwe sidonswa kancane kancane kusofa. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa isampula yokwakha ukubamba imiphetho nezinhlangothi ndawonye. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kumdwebo okhona, njengoba ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwengubo entsha, ukuphazamiseka kwayo kungenzeka. Kuzothatha abantu abaningana ukusebenza. Iqembu lalabo abazokwelula isikhumba nalabo abazosibamba ndawonye.

Lapho ushintsha ikhava endala yesikhumba, akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuphatha yonke into ngezandla zakho. Ezimweni eziningi, kudingeka ikhono nolwazi oluningi. Ngakho-ke ezimweni ezithile kungcono ukufuna usizo ngokushesha kochwepheshe:

uma ngabe kunqunywe ukuthi kusetshenziswe okokusebenza okubizayo noma okukhethekile kokupholisa;
imali enkulu ikhokhelwe usofa;
uma umkhiqizo ukhonjelwe ekubuyiselweni okuphelele, hhayi izakhi zawo ngazinye;
uma ukwakheka kukasofa kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, okungaholela ezinkingeni eziningi ngesikhathi sokuhlangana noma sokuqaqa.

Ama-nuances wokusebenza ngesikhumba

Le nto ihlukaniswa njengemvelo. Ngaphambi kokucubungula, isikhumba sihlolwa ukuthi asinayo yini inkinga. Isigaba esinqamulelayo kuphela esisetshenziselwa ukwelula isikhumba, ngakho-ke amaphethini kufanele asikwe kulayini wegebe. Lapho wenza iphethini, kufanele ulandele inkomba yenqwaba, okufanele "ibheke" ohlangothini olulodwa. Ngemuva kokuthunga, ngeke kusakwazi ukushintsha noma yini ngenxa yamapayipi esikhunjeni. Ngezinto ezibhangqiwe, uzodinga amapheya amabili wamaphethini afanayo (ukuqondiswa kwenqwaba). Ngokujoyina izingxenye zesikhumba, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa unyawo olukhethekile lomshini wokuthunga, obuso bawo okumele bube yiTeflon. Imvamisa yokuthunga iphakathi.

Uma kusetshenziswa isikhumba esincane, kungasetshenziswa inaliti yomshini omuhle. Uma indaba iminyene, khona-ke kungcono ukuthenga inaliti ekhethekile ngensingo ebukhali kakhulu.

Isikhumba singahlanganiswa ngengubo ejiyile phakathi kwento kanye nensimbi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ummese wokusika ukusika. Ubukhulu bomthungo ohlanganisiwe kufanele bube cishe u-1 cm.Kodwa ububanzi bezibonelelo buzoncika ngqo ebangeni lapho imigqa yokuqedela izoba khona. Ipensela ekhanyayo ekhethekile kufanele isetshenziselwe ukudweba imigqa.