Ukukhethwa kwefenisha yekamelo lokulala lezingane, iseluleko sochwepheshe

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Igumbi lokulala lengane liyigumbi elisendlini elidinga indlela yokuqapha kakhulu ekukhetheni ifenisha yokugcwaliswa kwayo. Kubalulekile ukunaka ikhwalithi yezinto zayo, ukwakheka nokuklanywa kwayo. Lapho kuhlobiswa amakamelo okulala ezingane, ifenisha kufanele ikhethwe kucatshangelwa zonke izidingo.

Izinhlobo zefenisha yezingane egumbini lokulala

Ifenisha yezingane ingahlukaniswa ngemibandela ngezinhlobo eziningana ngokuya ngokusebenza kwayo. Uhlobo ngalunye noma ubunzima balo bunesibopho sokwenza imisebenzi ethile futhi lukhethwa ngokuya ngemithetho ethile:

ifenisha yokulala kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa imibhede, imibhede yokulala, imibhede yenguqu, imibhede yophahla, imibhede yombhede. Yonke imikhiqizo ikhethelwa ngayinye yezingane noma eyeve eshumini nambili, ngokuya ngeminyaka yazo, ubude, izintandokazi zomuntu siqu. Kunemibhede emiklamweni ehlukahlukene noma emiklamweni, kanye nasemibhedeni enetimu;
Ifenisha yokudla yezingane izihlalo eziphakeme, noma isihlalo esihlukile netafula. Ifenisha enjalo yenzelwe iminyaka ethile nesisindo sengane;
ifenisha yamakilasi ikakhulukazi inesihlalo netafula, kanye nezindawo zokugcina izincwadi, izincwadi zokubhalela, nezinye izinsiza. Kukhethwa ngokunamathela ngokuqinile kubukhulu ukuze ingane ikhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka ukuqedela isikole noma eminye imisebenzi. Ukuhlelwa kwendawo yokusebenza enesihlalo netafula okuguquguqukayo kuzoba kuhle kakhulu;
Ifenisha yesitoreji imvamisa ikhabethe noma i-rack yokugcina izingubo noma izinto zomuntu siqu namathoyizi. Amakhabhinethi angaba nama-facade ahlanganisiwe noma ahambayo. Isidingo esiyinhloko ukuphakama okunethezeka kwengane;
yezingane ezisebenzayo noma ngesikhala samahhala segumbi, ungahlela ikona lezemidlalo;
Ifenisha yezokungcebeleka iqukethe usofa nezihlalo zezingalo. Lezi zinto zivame ukufakwa emakamelweni entsha, futhi ezinye izinhlobo zosofa zingashintsha umbhede ngokuphelele, zibe yindawo yokulala egcwele.

Izici zokuzikhethela, kucatshangelwa iminyaka yengane

Igumbi lezingane lizoba yindawo yokuphumula, yokufunda, ukuxhumana namaphupho engane, ngakho-ke ukwakhiwa komqondo wayo kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathi sína. Ukwakhiwa kwefenisha akuxhomekile kuphela kubulili noma okuthandwa yizingane, kodwa futhi nakubudala bazo:

Iminyaka engu-1-3 - kule minyaka, ingane ayinazo izintandokazi ezithile, izintshisekelo, ngakho-ke, izincomo zivamile: igumbi kufanele libe nemibala ekhanyayo, ekhanyayo, ihlukaniswe indawo yokulala nokudlala, ethokomele, nefenisha ephephile. Qinisekisa ukushiya amakhona abukhali efenisha. Ingane ikhula ngokushesha, futhi nosayizi wokuqukethwe kwefenisha yegumbi akukhuphuki, ngakho-ke udinga ukukhetha ngokushesha imingcele efanelekile yetafula, izihlalo, ikhabethe nezinye izinto ngendlela yokuthi ucabangele "indawo ebekiwe" ethile. Amakhabethe kufanele abe namashalofu afinyeleleka ngobude, futhi umbhede akufanele ube phezulu kakhulu. Ezinganeni zalesi sikhathi, imibhede nezindwangu eziguqukayo ziyadingeka. Imibhede yeTransformer nayo isebenza njenge-swaddler, ngaphezu kwalokho, iyashintsha ukusuka embhedeni iye embhedeni ophelele wengane;
Uneminyaka engama-3-6 ubudala - ngalesi sikhathi izingane zifuna ukwazi, zihamba futhi zibambe iqhaza empilweni yendlu yonke. Umbhede wengane kule minyaka ithathelwa indawo usofa wengane noma umbhede. Ngalesi sikhathi, amakhona ezemidlalo anentambo, izindandatho noma udonga lwaseSweden kuzoba kufanelekile egumbini lezingane. Itafula elibanzi noma ideski elincane futhi lizoba yisixazululo esihle sokuhlela i-nursery. Zikulungele ukudweba, ukubaza noma ezinye izinto zokuzilibazisa. Yonke ifenisha kufanele ilingane nokuphakama kwengane. Amakhabethe anamashalofu avulekile asezingeni elifinyeleleka enganeni kuzoba yindawo enhle kakhulu yokubeka amathoyizi lapho, futhi izikhwama zezinkukhu zizongena kahle endaweni yokudlala;
Iminyaka engu-7-9 ubudala - izingane ziyaqhubeka nokujabulela imidlalo, kepha manje zinomthwalo wokwenza umsebenzi wesikole wasekhaya. Ukwenza lokhu, umfana noma intombazane izodinga ideskithophu entofontofo. Ubuso betafula kufanele okungenani bube imitha elilodwa ububanzi no-0.6 wamamitha ukujula. Ukuphakama kwayo kuvame ukuba yingxenye yokuphakama kwengane, futhi ukuphakama kwesihlalo esikhethwe kahle kungamasentimitha angama-20-24 ngaphansi kwetafula. Kuyafaneleka ukunakekela indawo yokugcina izincwadi noma izincwadi zokubhalela. Ngenxa yalokhu, amashalofu ahlukene afanele ngaphezulu noma eduze kwetafula. Ukuthengwa okuhle kungaba umbhede ophahleni ophethe indawo yokudlala noma indawo yokusebenza engezansi;
Iminyaka eyi-10-12 inkululeko. Vumela ingane yakho ibambe iqhaza ekunikezelweni kwegumbi. Ifenisha yepentshisi, i-violet namanye ama-pink shades afanele amantombazane ekamelweni lokulala. Ikamelo lokulala lomfana lizobukeka lihle kumklamo onetimu, phansi embhedeni omise okwezimoto. Izingane zalesi sikhathi zinabalingiswa bazo abazithandayo, ngakho-ke izithombe zazo ngeke zimbi kakhulu ekuhlobiseni igumbi lokulala. Ukuphrinta okususelwa kusithombe kungasetshenziswa.

Intsha idinga umbhede oqinile ngenxa yobude bayo. Izihlalo ezingamasofa nosofa lokuhlangana nabangane kuzoba ukwengeza okuhle endaweni yokuphumula. Futhi, ingane yalesi sikhathi izodinga indawo yokusebenza efanelekile enedeski nesihlalo esinethezekile.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Lapho ukhetha izinto zokwenziwa kwefenisha yezingane, kufanele kuqala unake izinto ezinobungani bemvelo, ezingenabungozi. Izingxenye zefenisha kufanele ziqine, futhi izinto zokufaka nezindlela zokusebenza ziqinile. Kunezinto eziningi eziyisisekelo ezisetshenzisiwe ekwakhiweni kwefenisha yezingane:

ifenisha yamapulangwe yekamelo lokulala lezingane ukugcwaliswa kwemvelo okunekamelo elinezinga eliphakeme lokumelana nokugqoka. Ama-hardwoods ayathandwa ngenxa yobuningi bezinkuni - kulula ukushiya izifaca nokuklwebheka ezindaweni ezi-coniferous. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-varnishes yamanzi noma upende wefenisha yezingane;
ifenisha eyenziwe nge-chipboard, i-MDF - ifenisha eyenziwe nge-chipboard iyaphawuleka ngokushibhile kwayo, kanye nokukwazi ukukhipha izinto ezinobungozi emzimbeni. Uma ukhetho luwele entweni enjalo, ibhodi lesigaba "E1" esinezinga eliphansi le-formaldehyde kufanele libe sezingeni eliphansi. Zonke izinhlangothi zebhodi ephezulu ye-chipboard zivame ukuvalwa. I-MDF ayinabuthi kangako. Kuyabiza kakhulu kune-chipboard, noma kunjalo, kuzohlala isikhathi eside;
ipulasitiki ilula kakhulu, enikeza ingane amandla okuhambisa ifenisha iyodwa. Ikhwalithi ephezulu, ephephile ifenisha yepulasitiki yezempilo ibiza kakhulu, njengoba yenziwa ngepulasitiki, ayinabungozi kubantu. Ifenisha yePlastiki ikhanya kakhulu, kwesinye isikhathi inezimo ezingajwayelekile. Yenziwe ngamakhona ayindilinga ukuphepha okukhulu, futhi futhi kulula ukuyihlanza kusuka kwimidwebo yezingane;
Ifenisha ye-Wicker ayivamisile ukusetshenziswa, yize inenzuzo ngesisindo noma ukwakheka okungavamile. Kukhona izinketho zokweluka emvinini wemvelo noma i-analogue yokufakelwa.

Izidingo eziyinhloko

Izidingo eziyinhloko zefenisha ekamelweni lokulala lezingane ukuphepha, ukusebenziseka kalula. Lezi zidingo zifaka phakathi imingcele ethile okufanele ilandelwe lapho kukhethwa isigaba somkhiqizo onikeziwe:

Ifenisha yokulala yezingane akufanele ibeke impilo engozini enganeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umkhiqizo kufanele wenziwe ngokuya ngezindinganiso zikazwelonke nezamazwe omhlaba, futhi umenzi kufanele athumele imibhalo efanele ngokusetshenziswa kwempahla esezingeni eliphakeme. Izinga lokuphepha alincikile kuphela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenzisiwe, kepha futhi nasendleleni yokuhlangana kanye nokuma kwendawo evelayo yomkhiqizo ngamunye. Ifenisha enamakhona ayindilinga kanye nendawo eqinile incanyelwa ukuvimba ukuqhuma, okungalimaza ingane. Ifenisha kufanele izinzile futhi ingabi lula kangako ukuze ingane ingakwazi ukuyiwisa;
ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwefenisha yingane kufanele kumlethele injabulo, ngakho-ke, ukusebenziseka kwemikhiqizo kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhetha. Ifenisha yezindlu zokulala zezingane zezingane zobulili obuhlukile ingahluka. Amantombazane azizwa enethezeke ngokwengeziwe ezungezwe yifenisha enhle, hhayi enkulu, kuhlanganiswe nomklamo wangaphakathi jikelele. Abafana badinga ifenisha eqinile, esindayo futhi ezinzile. Izihlalo zezingane, amatafula kumele abe nosayizi abafanele ukwakha isimo esifanele sengane;
umbala wokugcwaliswa kwegumbi kufanele ukhanye ngokulingene. Sebenzisa amathoni we-pastel afana nophuzi ophuzi namawolintshi, imifino efudumele nepholile, ama-blues aphaphathekile no-turquoise ophaphathekile, namaphinki afudumele napholile. Umthetho oyinhloko lapho ukhetha umbala wefenisha ukwenqatshwa kwe-gamut ekhanyayo kakhulu, okuzobeka ingcindezi kwi-psyche yengane lapho isekamelweni lokulala isikhathi eside. Ngokuyinhloko, ifenisha ifaniswe nombala wegumbi. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukukhetha ama-shades asondele ngombala, uthathe umbala wezindonga njengesisekelo.

Ifenisha yengane kufanele ikhethwe nengane uqobo. Lokhu kuzonquma ukuthi ngabe umkhiqizo uyathandwa noma cha ngaphambi kokuthi ungene endlini. Uma ifenisha ifakwe ukukhanyiswa kwasendaweni, khona-ke imfuneko ukungafinyeleleki kwezakhi ezikhanyayo nezintambo zengane.

Ungahlela kanjani

Ukuhlukaniswa kwegumbi lezingane kuzokwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa igumbi ngendlela efanele ngangokunokwenzeka, kwenze kube mnandi kakhulu enganeni. Umbandela obalulekile kuleli cala indawo yokulala eyanele:

indawo yokulala kufanele ibekwe kwelinye lamakhona egumbi lokulala. Kungakuhle ukubeka umbhede ohlangothini olubhekene newindi. Lokhu kuzonikeza ingane ithuba, lokuvuka, lokubona imvelo nomhlaba ngaphandle kwewindi. Uma singekho isikhala esanele ekamelweni, kufanele ubheke maqondana nokusofa noma imibhede yokulala. Izingane ezineminyaka engama-4 ubudala zithola i-playpen enezinhlangothi ezisuswayo, futhi ezindala - umbhede ojwayelekile. Kunemibhede eguquguqukayo - indawo yokulala yendawo yonke. Bangakhula njengoba ingane ikhula;
indawo yokusebenza kufanele ixazululwe efasiteleni lekamelo. Ukukhanya kwemvelo kungumthombo wokukhanya omuhle kakhulu wengane. Itafula kungenzeka lincikene newindi noma lime eduze kodonga olusondele kakhulu kulo;
ubukhona bendawo yokudlala buya ngosayizi wegumbi; ihlelwe ngemuva kokuhlelwa kwezindawo zokulala nezimpoqo zokusebenza. Indawo yokudlala ifakwe ikhabethe lezimpahla zokudlala noma itafula eliseceleni kombhede, itafula kanye nomugqa othambile. Le ndawo ithatha iningi legumbi. Ukuba khona kwayo kuyadingeka ezinganeni ezincane, njengoba kukuvumela ukuthi uzibandakanye ngokukhululekile ezinqubweni zokudala, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa yilutho. Into eyinhloko itafula lapho ingane izodweba noma ibaze khona.

Uma sikhuluma ngezingane ezimbili ezinomehluko wobudala obuncane, khona-ke ifenisha yezingane yokulala kuyo izodinga izinguquko ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi endaweni yokulala. Kulokhu, kubhekwa njengenketho ngemibhede emibili, noma ngombhede owodwa wombhede. Imibhede emibili ehlukene ibekwa ngokufana komunye nomunye futhi yehlukaniswa ngebhodi eseceleni, isifuba samadilowa noma ishelufu. Futhi, indawo ingaba nge-L. Lolu khetho lufanele amakamelo amancane lapho kuzoba khona indawo yokudlala phakathi nedeskithophu ngefasitela. Indawo yokusebenza kufanele futhi ibe nkulu, ikhanyiselwe kahle ingane ngayinye ngokuhlukile.

Umbhede ombhede uzokonga isikhala. Kuzoba wusizo ezinganeni zombili neyodwa. Esimweni sesibili, indawo yokusebenza enetafula itholakala ngaphansi kohlu lwesibili.

Akunandaba ukuthi likuphi usayizi wekamelo lokulala labantwana, nokuthi lidizayini, ukudala isikhala sangaphakathi esisebenzisekayo nesisebenzisekayo, kubalulekile kuqala ukucabanga ngokuphepha, ukunethezeka kwengane, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ulalela umbono wakhe endabeni yokuhlela ingaphakathi.