Izinhlobo zefenisha ephaseji, amathiphu wokukhetha

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Iphaseji igumbi elibalulekile abantu abangena kulo ngokushesha ngemuva kokungena efulethini noma endlini. Kufanele kukhululeke futhi kube nendawo evulekile ukuze ukwazi ukugcina izingubo zangaphandle ezahlukahlukene nezinye izinto lapha. Ngalokhu, ifenisha efanelekile yomhubhe ikhethiwe, futhi kufanele ibe yinhle, ikhululeke futhi isebenze kahle.

Izinhlobo

Ukukhethwa kwefenisha efakwe ephaseji kubhekwa njengokuyinkimbinkimbi futhi okuqondile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imvamisa leli gumbi linobukhulu nobukhulu obungalingani. Futhi, ifenisha yethulwe emakethe ngezinhlobo eziningi, okwenza kube nzima ukukhetha okulungile.

Kunconywa ukuthi iphaseji, kanye nezinye izindawo zokuhlala kwempahla, ukhethe isitayela esithile okuzokwenziwa ngaso.

Ephaseji, kungakhathalekile ubukhulu bayo, izakhiwo ziyathengwa ngokuqinisekile:

ikhabethe elakhelwe ukugcina izingubo zangaphandle nezinye izinto, futhi kufanele libe nosayizi omkhulu ngokwanele nokusebenza okuphezulu;
isibuko esihlinzeka induduzo ngokulungiselela ukuphuma endlini;
isiphanyeko sezingubo ezisetshenziswa nsuku zonke;
i-ottoman yezicathulo ezintofontofo;
iziphathi zezambulela noma ezinye izinto ezinde nezincane;
i-rack yokugcina kahle izicathulo, emelelwa idilowa elincane, imvamisa etholakala ezansi kwekhabethe;
ukulengisa amashalofu enzelwe ukuqukatha izinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene.

Ungathenga izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi ephaseji ngokwehlukana noma njengesethi eyodwa. Uma kukhethwa inketho yesibili, kuzokhethwa ikhithi enokulungiswa okuhle. Uma igumbi lincane, khona-ke kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe iphasishi lasekhoneni lakho, futhi lokhu kuzoholela ekamelweni elithokomele nelisebenza ngokuhlanganyela.

Osayizi bezinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi bakhethwa ngawodwana ekamelweni ngalinye. Futhi kubheka ukuthi yisiphi isitayela esikhethelwa ukwakhiwa kwephaseji. Isixazululo esihle ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ehlukaniswa ngokusebenza okuphezulu nokulula.

Amakhithi

Abantu abaningi bancamela amasethi efenisha lapho behlobisa iphaseji. Izithombe zezinto ezahlukahlukene ezinjalo zethulwe ngezansi. Amakhithi angafaka izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi. Ukukhetha kuya ngamakhono wezezimali kanye nokuthandwa ngabasebenzisi abaqondile maqondana nokuthi ifenisha enjani okufanele itholakale egumbini elinikeziwe.

Amakhithi angamelwa ngemiklamo:

ekhoneni;
eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
modular;
emaphaseji amancane.

Amaphaseji ekhoneni abhekwa njengokukhetha okuhle kwephaseji elincane noma ikamelo elincane nje. Okubi kufaka phakathi ubunzima nokungajwayelekile komhlangano wabo, kepha banzi futhi basebenziseka kalula. Ngenxa yalomklamo, ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwezindawo okuvame ukushiywa kungasetshenziswanga kuyaqinisekiswa. Imvamisa, emaphaseji asekhoneni kuqukethe ikhabethe lekhoneni elikhulu ngokwedlulele, kolunye uhlangothi kunesiphanyeko esivulekile esifakwe izingwegwe, kuthi kwesinye isifuba samadilowa nesibuko. Ngaphansi kohlangothi olulodwa kunebhokisi elikhethekile elincane lokugcina izicathulo. Futhi eceleni kwesiphanyeko kufakwe isakhiwo sezigqoko. Le kit ibhekwa njengejwayelekile futhi ethandwa kakhulu, kepha ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhethe eminye imiklamo. Izithombe zemigwaqo eminingi esekhoneni ngobuningi ziyatholakala ngezansi, ngakho-ke ukukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu yesikhala esilinganiselwe akunzima. Ikhithi ekhoneni idalwa njengezandla zombili zesandla sokudla nesobunxele. Okulula kunazo zonke isethi lapho ikhabethe lifakwe amashalofu ahlukene ayindilinga. Zincane ngosayizi futhi zenzelwe ukugcina izinto eziningi ezincane. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe amadizayini womndeni omkhulu onezingane lapho izingwegwe zezingubo zingaphakeme kakhulu ukuthi izingane zingazisebenzisa.

Amaphaseji akhelwe ngaphakathi abhekwa njengenketho engcono kakhulu yesikhala esilinganiselwe. Kuthatha isikhala esincane kunazo zonke izinhlobo zamasethi ephasishi. Ingxenye yayo eyinhloko ikhabethe elisheshayo, elifakwe ku-niche ekamelweni. Iqiniso ngukuthi abathuthukisi abaningi bezakhiwo zokuhlala ezinemigangatho eminingi, lapho bedala amafulethi, banake ukuhlelwa kwale micimbi eminingi. Ngenxa yabo, izakhiwo zibukeka zizinhle futhi zithakazelisa, kepha azikwenzi ukwazi ukuhlela kahle izinto zangaphakathi emakamelweni ahlukene. Ngakho-ke, zivame ukusetshenziswa njengezintambo ezigcwele ezigcwele lapho kufakwa khona ifenisha eyahlukahlukene. Ngalesi sixazululo, kuthengwa i-facade kuphela, futhi sonke isakhiwo simelwe yindonga yegumbi. Izinhlobo ezikhethiwe zeminyango zikhethelwa isethi enjalo, kepha iminyango enesibuko noma ingilazi ibukeka kahle kakhulu. Lapho usebenzisa lo mklamo, isikhala esiningi samahhala ephaseji asithathwa. Izinto ezingeziwe zifakiwe ezinhlangothini zekhabhinethi zokugcina izinto ezincane ezahlukahlukene.

Imigwaqo evamile esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo iqukethe amamojula amaningi, ngakho-ke lapho uthenga isakhiwo, kuyabhekelwa ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo ukudala isikhala esigcwele nesikhangayo. Kunoma iyiphi iphaseji, ifenisha yalolu hlobo izobukeka iheha futhi ithakazelise, futhi uma kunesidingo, ingashintshwa ngamanye amamojula ahlukile. Imiklamo yesimanje ihlangene futhi isebenze ngemisebenzi eminingi, futhi ngosizo lwamamojula ahlukahlukene, kusetshenziswa ama-niches ahlukahlukene noma ama-protrusions egumbini. Ngokwengeziwe, zinezindleko eziphansi, ngakho-ke ziyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Imigwaqo emincane eya ephaseji ikhethwa kaningi, ngoba leli gumbi livame ukuba lincane ngosayizi. Bangaba nemingcele ehlukahlukene kanye nemiklamo. Ngokuvamile, zimelelwa yi-hanger encane efakwe izingwegwe, eceleni kwayo lapho kufakwe khona ikhabethe elincane, elenzelwe ukugcina izinto nezicathulo ezahlukahlukene ezahlukahlukene. Futhi, ikhabethe elifakwe isibuko, eligxiliwe ekhabetheni, livame ukuthengwa, futhi kufakwa i-hanger evulekile noma i-hanger floor eseceleni kwayo.

Akunzima ukukhetha ikhithi ngisho nakwigumbi elincane kakhulu futhi elingejwayelekile, ngoba abakhiqizi banamuhla banikela ngokukhethwa okubanzi kwemiklamo ehlukene enezici nobukhulu bazo.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Isithombe sikhombisa inani elikhulu lemigwaqo ehlukahlukene. Zihluka ngosayizi, umbala neminye imingcele. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuqonda esithombeni ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezenziwe ngazo izakhiwo. Le pharamitha ibhekwa njengenye ebaluleke kakhulu.

Izinto zokwakha zisetshenziselwa ukwakha iphaseji:

I-Particleboard ibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezingabizi kakhulu ekwakheni izinto zangaphakathi. Izakhiwo ezenziwe ngayo azihlali isikhathi eside, futhi futhi azimeli imithwalo ebalulekile. Kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuthenga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ziphephile ukuzisebenzisela izakhiwo zokuhlala, ngoba abakhiqizi abaningi basebenzisa ama-formaldehydes ahlukahlukene nezinye izinto eziyingozi noma eziyingozi ngenkathi benza lokhu;
izinkuni zemvelo - imiklamo ekhangayo futhi eyingqayizivele enezindleko ezinkulu itholakala kuyo. Zilingana ngokuphelele nezitayela ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi futhi zihlukaniswa nempilo ende yokusebenza;
ipulasitiki - izakhiwo ezenziwe ngayo zihlala ziqinile, kulula ukuzigcina futhi azibizi. Ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene, kepha azihambelani kahle nezitayela zakudala noma eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kubhekwa njengokuzithoba futhi kungathandeki kangako, ngakho-ke zikhethwa kuphela ngesabelomali sokuthenga esilinganiselwe;
I-MDF iyisinqumo esihle kubathengi abaningi. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngale nto inezindleko ezamukelekayo, inobungani bemvelo futhi iyaheha. Basebenza isikhathi eside futhi bamelana namathonya ahlukahlukene.

Ngakho-ke, ifenisha eyenzelwe iphaseji encane ingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukene. Kubalulekile ukugxila kumathuluzi atholakalayo, kanye nakwizintandokazi zakho.

Imithetho yokubekwa kucatshangelwa ukuma kwegumbi

Ekamelweni elincane, ukukhetha indawo yezakhi ezisemqoka zehholo kuthathwa njengokulinganiselwe, ngoba kunesikhala esincane sokufaka ifenisha. Kodwa-ke, ngokuya ngobukhulu nosayizi wegumbi, kukhethwa izakhiwo:

ekhoneni - le ndlela ibhekwa njengeyithakazelisayo futhi ilungile kunoma iyiphi iphaseji. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhethwa imiklamo ekhethekile, lapho kukhona khona ikhabethe lekhoneni. Inengxenye yomhubhe ovame ukungasetshenziswa. Ngasikhathi sinye, isikhala esiningi sisele kwenye ingxenye yegumbi yokuhamba mahhala noma ukuguqula izingubo. Isakhiwo esinjalo sibukeka sikhanga futhi sithakazelisa kunoma yiliphi igumbi, ngakho-ke, ngokuqinisekile kuqinisekisiwe ukuthola hhayi nje imisebenzi eminingi, kodwa futhi nesikhala esihle. Ezinhlangothini zekhabethe lekhoneni, kufakwe izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, isiphanyeko sokuvula, ikhabethe elinesibuko noma amakhabethe amancane anamashelufu amaningi kanye namadilowa. Zonke lezi zinto zibonakala ngomthamo omkhulu wokugcina;
okuqondile - kuthathwa njengokukhetha okuhle ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamaphaseji amade. Ifanele noma ngabe igumbi lincane ngokwedlulele, kepha kulokhu ifenisha kufanele ibe nokujula okuncane. Kucatshangwa ukuthi izinto ezahlukahlukene ephaseji zifakiwe odongeni olulodwa olude lwegumbi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi banokujula okujulile, ngoba kulokhu kuphela isikhala esanele esizoshiywa ukuhamba ngokukhululeka emhubheni. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubhekwa njengezembatho zokugqoka ezifakwe iminyango yokuhambisa, kanye nezingubo zokugqoka ezislayida, ngoba lapho uzisebenzisa, isikhala esiningi esikhululekile phambi kwazo ngeke sidingeke;
okumise okwenziwe ngo-n - elifanele amakamelo ayizikwele futhi amakhulu ngokwanele. Kuhloselwe ukusebenzisa izinto zangaphakathi ezifakwe ezindongeni ezintathu eziseduze. Isixazululo esinjalo sephaseji asivamisile ukusetshenziswa, kepha kufanelekile uma kuyigumbi elikhulu, futhi kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka izinto eziningi zangaphakathi ezahlukahlukene kuwo ezinamandla aphezulu nokusebenza okuhlukahlukene. Isithombe sokusatshalaliswa okuphelile kwefenisha singabonakala ngezansi. Ngokuhlelwa okunekhono kwezinto, indawo enethezekile futhi ekhangayo iyaqinisekiswa.

Uma iphaseji liyigumbi elincane elihlonyiswe ngemichilo ehlukene, khona-ke ukuthenga ifenisha ehlukahlukene eyakhelwe ngaphakathi nokusebenza okuphezulu nokuqina kubhekwa njengokukhetha okuhle kakhulu kuyo.Uma kukhona ama-niches nhlobo, izindonga zawo zingasetshenziswa njengezindonga zekhabhinethi, futhi umnyango uvaliwe ngodonga olulula. Inketho enhle yanoma yimuphi umhubhe ukusetshenziswa kwefenisha ekhethekile ye-modular. Kwethulwa kumamojula amaningi, futhi kungashintshwa ngokubona kwabanikazi bendawo, okuvumela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ukuthi kuguqule kakhulu ukubukeka kwanoma yimuphi umgudu.

Ama-nuances wokuzikhethela

Ngephaseji, inqubo yokukhetha ifenisha ithathwa njengenzima ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obulinganiselwe. Lokhu kubheka imithetho eyisisekelo:

ifenisha kufanele ihambisane ngokuphelele nendawo etholakalayo ngokuma nosayizi;
kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi yenziwe ngemibala ekhanyayo ekhombisa ubukhulu bamakamelo ngokubukeka;
ukusetshenziswa kwesibuko noma indawo ecwebezelayo kubhekwa njengokufanele;
izinhlelo zesimanje zokugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene, ezilula, ezibanzi nezicindezelekile, ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, ifenisha emaphaseji amancane ivezwa ngezindlela eziningi. Lapho uyikhetha, kufanele kubhekwe imithetho ethile. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kulinganiswa imingcele eyinhloko yephaseji uqobo, futhi kwenziwa iphrojekthi ekhethekile, lapho indawo yento ngayinye yangaphakathi ibonakala khona. Ngokuhambisana nayo, ukwakheka okulungile kwaleli gumbi kukhethiwe.