Ngabe ama-orchid adinga amavithamini?
Abantu abaningi bakhetha izitshalo zasendlini ezingeke zithokozise bona kuphela, kepha ama-orchid azungezile ayizitshalo ezinjalo ezimangalisa ngobuhle nobuhle bazo. Lapho ukhetha imibala, kufanele ucabangele izici zokuyinakekela.
Ama-orchid akhetha ngokwanele kule ndaba, ngakho-ke adinga umsoco owengeziwe ngezakhi zamavithamini. Sizokhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu esihlokweni sethu. Bheka futhi ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.
Kungani izithako ezizuzisayo zibalulekile?
Bonke abantu bazi kahle ukuthi amavithamini abalulekile ukuthuthukisa impilo yonke. Uma ucabanga ngakho, khona-ke izakhiwo ezinjalo azidingeki kubantu kuphela, izilwane, kodwa futhi nezitshalo eziningi. Amavithamini asiza ukukhulisa yonke imisebenzi ebalulekile, ngakho-ke izimbali kule ndaba ngeke zenze okuhlukile.
Izitshalo zezimbali zokuhlobisa zidinga ukwengezelwa ngamavithamini, ngoba kuleli cala bazokhula ngokushesha futhi ngamandla. Zonke izinqubo ezihlobene ngandlela thile nezimbali zidinga amandla angeziwe, ngakho-ke amanye amaqembu ayinkimbinkimbi amaminerali nezakhamzimba azodingeka.
QAPHELA: Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini ama-orchid kungavela kube yinoma yini. Izimbali zivame ukulahlekelwa ubuhle bazo bangaphambili, ngoba amaqabunga abuna aphenduke aphuzi. Uma i-orchid ingaqhakazi isikhathi eside, lokhu futhi kukhombisa ukungabi nezakhi ezanele. Izithako zevithamini zingaxazulula zonke izinkinga ezivelile futhi zibuyisele izimbali ebusheni bazo bangaphambili.
Yiziphi izakhamzimba ezidingwa isitshalo?
Izimbali zingathola zonke izakhi zomsoco kusuka kumswakama, emoyeni nasemabhakeni, lapho ama-orchid avame ukukhula khona. Imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi izimbali ziswele lezo zinto ezivela kule mithombo. Yilapho amavithamini angeziwe angasiza. Ukondla okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi ama-orchid angakwazi ukukhetha ngokuzimela izinto eziwusizo ekukhuleni kwawo.
Ukuze ama-orchid akhule futhi aqhakaze ngokuvumelana ngesikhathi esifanele, kubalulekile ukufaka izinto eziyinhloko ekudleni kwawo:
- I-nitrogen... Le ngxenye imane nje iyadingeka ukuze isitshalo sikhule amaqabunga. Uma okuqukethwe kwayo kungabalulekile, i-orchid izoqala ukulahlekelwa amaqabunga ayo futhi ngenxa yalokho izofa ngokuphelele. Entwasahlobo, kungcono ukwengeza umanyolo oqukethe amaphesenti aphezulu we-nitrogen.
- Potassium... Le nto isiza ukuthuthukisa inqubo ye-photosynthesis. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ivikela isitshalo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezifo nezinambuzane. Kungcono ukwengeza i-potassium ekugqokeni okuphezulu ehlobo, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi i-orchid isengozini enkulu yezici zemvelo.
- I-Phosphorus... Into ebalulekile ibhekele isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuqala ukwethula into enjalo kumanyolo ekwindla.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kubalulekile ukwengeza i-ascorbic acid ekugqokeni okuphezulu, ngoba kusiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Izinto zeqembu C zivikela i-orchid emiphumeleni eyingozi yemisebe ye-ultraviolet, futhi iphazamise umphumela wokuphazanyiswa kwezinambuzane.
Ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya
Zonke izakhi zomzimba kufanele zinikezwe isitshalo kuphela lapho sisidinga. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi uma kukhona amavithamini amaningi, imbali izokhula kangcono futhi isheshe. Vele, empeleni, konke akulula kangako.
Uma i-orchid ithola izengezo eziningi kakhulu zamavithamini, ukusabela emuva kungaqala. Izitshalo zizobanjiswa yizinto eziwusizo, ezingaholela nasekufeni. Kuyadingeka ukubala kahle umthamo wamavithamini bese uwafaka kuphela uma kunesidingo..
Awukwazi ukondla ama-orchid ngesikhathi sawo sokuqhakaza, ngoba umsebenzi othelayo awunakiwe futhi awudingi ukungenelela okwengeziwe. Kungcono ukulinda isikhathi sekwindla, lapho imbali izoba sengozini kakhulu, ngoba kulapho kudingeka amavithamini. Imvamisa, izitshalo eziqhakaza izimbali zilahlekelwa yimpande, ngakho-ke kulokhu kufanele kusetshenziswe amavithamini, ngoba afaka isandla ekuvuseleleni ngokushesha ezinye izingxenye.
Kuyadingeka ukufaka umanyolo ezitshalweni izikhathi eziningana ngosuku isonto elilodwa, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi zonke izakhi zizokwazi ukuthinta kahle isimo se-orchid. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuthatha ikhefu lezinsuku eziyishumi, ngokuya ngemiphumela lapho kudingekile ukunquma ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukuqhubeka nezifundo.
Kungani kufanele ubeke phambili eqenjini B?
Ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kufanele kunikezwe amanye amavithamini B, ngoba afaka isandla kwimpahla enenzuzo enkulu edingeka kakhulu kuma-orchid:
Thiamine... Le ngxenye isiza izitshalo ukuthi zikhule ngokushesha futhi zikhule ngosayizi wazo. Futhi ikhuthaza ukuqhakaza okude nokuqina okukhulu. UVitamin B1 uvikela isitshalo ekugugeni kokuqala, futhi uguqula nesibabule esiku-orchid.
Thatha i-ampoule eyodwa yevithamini ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi. Lesi sixazululo sifuthwa ku-orchid kanye ngenyanga. Kungcono ukwenza lesi senzo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Izinto B3... Le nto isheshisa inqubo yokuqhakaza, futhi ibuye ivuselele isitshalo. I-Nicotinic acid ikhuthaza ukuvela kwamahlumela namaqabunga.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-Orchid kuncike ngokuphelele ekutholakaleni kwenani elidingekayo lale vithamini. Kudingeka ithebhulethi eyodwa yalolu ketshezi ilitha ngalinye lamanzi afudumele. Futha kaningana ngenyanga.
I-Pyridoxine... Isici esinjalo esisizayo sikwazi ukukhulisa ukuzivikela, kanye nokubuyisela isitshalo ngemuva kwesifo.
Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwembali, kufanelekile ukusifafaza ngesisombululo ngamavithamini B6. Ngemuva kwakho konke, yile vithamini esiza isitshalo ukuzivumelanisa nendawo entsha futhi sigweme izifo.
I-Cobalamin... Ikhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-chlorophyll futhi isiza nomoya-mpilo ukungena kumaseli ezitshalo.
Isici se-B12 sijwayele ukukhula nokukhula kwama-orchid. Kwilitha elilodwa lamanzi, ithebhulethi eyodwa yento iyachithwa futhi imbali iyafuthwa.
Wonke lawa mavithamini ayatholakala ekhawunteni.
I-Vitamin cocktail nokwakheka kwayo
Cishe wonke umuntu ohlanganyela ekuzaleni ama-orchid uyazi ukuthi ama-vitamin cocktails kufanele angasetshenziswa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kepha futhi ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha. Lesi sitshalo singalulama isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuvezwa okunjalo, ngakho-ke izakhi zomzimba zizosiza ukuxazulula le nkinga. Ngosizo lwe-vitamin cocktail, ungabuyisela imbali esimweni sayo sokuqala.kugcinwa yonke imisebenzi.
Abanye abalimi bezimbali bayazibuza ukuthi kudingeka inqubo ethile lapho kwenziwa i-cocktail? Eqinisweni, udinga nje ukuxuba amavithamini ambalwa azosheshisa imisebenzi yokuphulukisa futhi asize isitshalo ukujabulisa abanye futhi.
ICEBISO: Ungavusa imbali ehlaselwe kabi yimvelo nge-cocktail. Kuyadingeka ukwengeza amavithamini: B1, B6 no-B12, kanye namathebulethi amaningana e-acid ye-succinic. Lesi sixazululo sifuthwa kwisitshalo sendlu, futhi umphumela uzobonakala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
Bukela ividiyo emayelana ne-orchid vitamin cocktail:
Izinkinga ngokweqile nokushoda
Ngaphandle kwezakhi zomzimba ezanele, i-orchid ngeke isebenze kahle:
- ukufa kwamacembe, izimpande namahlumela;
- ukulahleka kombala ojwayelekile wesitshalo;
- i-chlorosis yama-orchid;
- ukwehla kokukhula nokuqhakaza.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amavithamini nawo angaba kakhulu kwi-orchid, ngakho kulokhu izinkinga zizoba ngokulandelayo:
- izinga lensimbi nama-manganese esitshalweni liyancipha;
- izinga lokukhula kwezimpande liyaphazamiseka;
- kukhula i-chlorosis elandelanayo.
Isiphetho
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi noma lezo zakhiwo zamavithamini, kufanele uthintane nalabo chwepheshe abebezalela ama-orchid iminyaka eminingana. Uma umuntu efuna ukwenza isitshalo sendlu sikhanye futhi sikhanye ngokwengeziwe, kufanele alalele umbono walabo abaziyo bese ekhetha lawo mavithamini azosiza imbali ukuba ibe ngcono.