Ukunyuka kwephalethi yombala we-rose - kusuka kokumhlophe kuye kokumnyama. Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo zemibala ehlukene
URose ungenye yezimbali ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ingahlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi yasekhaya ngokuqhakaza kwayo okuluhlaza kanye nemibala ehlukahlukene yamahlumela.
Irose ekhuphukayo ehlanganisa uthango, imengamo, izindonga zezindlu nama-gazebos ibukeka imangalisa kakhulu.
Futhi uma utshala izimbali ezikhuphukayo ezinemibala ehlukene eduze kwaso, khona-ke isayithi lizophenduka indawo egqamile nephunga, ejabulisa iso nabanikazi, kanye nabantu abadlulayo.
Yimiphi imibala ekhona?
Izimbali ezikhuphukayo ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene nemibala, ikakhulukazi emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, lapho abalimi behlala besebenzela ukwakha izinhlobo ezintsha. Isibonelo, abalimi baseChina bakhulisa i-rose enezikhala ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. Iqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke lakhiwe ngama-rose abomvana namhlophe, kunezinhlobo ezanele nokuphuzi. Kepha ama-rose aluhlaza namnyama amsulwa awekho okwamanje, kunemibala embalwa kuphela efana nale mibala.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobonhlobo ngombala
Ngokuvamile kuneziqeshana ezi-2 ezinkulu zezinhlobo zama-rose ezikhuphukayo: iRambler neClimber.
Ama-rambler roses abonakala ngeziqu ezinwabuzelayo nezimo eziguquguqukayo ezi-3 - 4 (futhi kwesinye isikhathi amamitha ayi-10 ubude, ububanzi bezimbali obungu-2 - 4 cm futhi cishe akukho phunga. Ziqhakaza kanye ehlobo, kepha zinde futhi zichichima.
I-Climber, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ineziqu eziqinile eziqinile ezifinyelela kumamitha ayi-6, nezimbali ezimise okwe-cone, ububanzi bazo bungafinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-10. Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zama-rose ziyaqhakaza kabusha (funda ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali ezingapheli).
Iqembu elikhethekile lakhiwa ngama-Cordes asontekile asontekile... Amahlumela abo anamandla amamitha ama-2 - 3 ubude athwala izimbali ezinkulu, eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence. Inzuzo enkulu yama-roses aseCordes yizimbali zawo eziningi futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside kuyo yonke inkathi.
Igolide noma iGolide
Glate
I-rose-reed re-flowering rose yombala ophuzi wegolide weqembu lamaCordes. Izimbali zinokuthambekela kokufiphala ngombala ophuzi ophuzi. Ziyi-terry futhi ziqoqwa emabhulashini ezincezu ezi-5 - 10. Zikhipha iphunga elisondelene nezithelo ngamalambu akhanyayo kalamula. Isihlahla simile, sifinyelela ubude bamamitha ayi-2,5. Amahlamvu aminyene, ama-matte. Irose alinasizotha futhi liqinile.
Amashawa
Umbala ophuzi wegolide uRose Climber. Kubonakala ngezimbali ezinkulu (ububanzi obungu-8 - 10 cm) ezivela ngasikhathi sinye noma eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence wezingcezu ezi-3 - 5. Imbali kancane kancane ithatha ilamula elithambile lemon noma ukhilimu. Amahlumela aphindwe kabili anemiphetho ye-wavy kanye ne-red - stamens yegolide enkabeni. Ukuqhakaza kokuqala kwenzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ukuqhakaza kwesibili ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Isihlahla singafinyelela kumamitha ama-2-3 ukuphakama.
Sikunikeza ukuthi ubuke ividiyo emayelana nemifula yamanzi ekhuphuka:
Isiphetho
I-rose yethoni yegolide ephuzi yeqembu leRambler. Kodwa-ke, umbala ocebile wehlumela uhlala amahora ambalwa kuphela ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ufiphele elangeni ucishe ube mhlophe. Izimbali ezincane ziqoqwa ngebhulashi lezicucu eziyi-15 - 25, ezibonakala ngokuba khona kweziqu zegolide enkabeni. Amahlamvu amancane, acwebezelayo, aluhlaza okotshani. Amahlumela cishe awanazo izimbali, futhi amaqabunga awanaphunga. I-Rose bush Qeda kanzima, iqhakaza kakhulu, iphansi kakhulu.
Mnyama
Izimbali ezimnyama empeleni zibhekisela ezimbali zohlobo lwe-maroon, lapho ukukhanya okuncane noma ibanga elikude kufana nomnyama.
Abanye abathengisi banobuqili ngokuthengisa ama-rose amnyama okuthiwa asetshenziswa. Eqinisweni, amahlumela alezi zimbali amane agqamile ngopende omnyama.
Indlovukazi (iNdlovukazi emnyama)
URose weqembu leClimber, elinezimbali ezimbili ezinombala obomvu klebhu ngokushintsha okubushelelezi kumbala we-anthracite emnyama. Ziyindilinga futhi zinobubanzi obufinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-8 kuya kwayi-9. Amacembe ayivelivethi, ekhipha iphunga elibucayi. Izimbali ziqoqwa ngezixha eziningi, ziqhakaza esihlahleni esiqondile, esifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-2,5 - 3. Kushiwo izinhlobo eziningi eziqhakaza izimbali.
INkosana
URose weqembu leClimber, izimbali zalo zipendwe ngombala ocebile we-burgundy onombala omnyama. Ngesikhathi sokushisa okukhulu, izimbali zama-rose zithatha umbala obomvu obomvu. Imbali e-velvety, ephindwe kabili ifinyelela ku-8 - 9 cm ububanzi futhi inesimo esimise okwenkomishi. Amacembe akhonjisiwe, ama-angular kuzeluleko. Amahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani ngombala obomvu. Ukuphakama kwesikhulu rose bush kufinyelela kumamitha amabili... Amahlumela cishe alunameva.
Mhlophe
UNkk Herbert Stevens
I-Climber rose enezimbali ezimhlophe noma ezinokhilimu omncane. Zingafinyelela ku-8-10 cm ububanzi bese zikhipha iphunga elikhanyayo letiye. Kushiwo izinhlobo eziningi eziqhakaza izimbali ezikhuphukayo. Amahlamvu aminyene, aluhlaza okotshani ngombala. Ihlathi likhula lifike ku-4-6 m ukuphakama. Iqhakaza isizini yonke, ingathobekile.
Madame Alfred Umsebenzi
URose Climber onezimbali ezimhlophe qwa. Amacembe anemiphetho ye-wavy akha ihlumela elenziwe ngenkomishi, lifinyelela kububanzi obungu-7 kuya ku-10 cm.Isitshalo siqhakaza ngamaqatha ama-3-9 kuqoqo ngalinye, kanti amabhlomu angavuleki adwetshiwe ngombala opinki okhanyayo. I-Rose yalokhu kuhlukahluka inephunga elimnandi, ikakhulukazi elizwakala buqamama. Amahlamvu makhulu, aluhlaza okotshani ngombala. Amahlumela aqala ukwakha isihlahla esikhula kusuka ku-2.5 kuye kumamitha ayi-5. Iqhakaza lonke ihlobo ngisho nasekwindla yokuqala.
UBobby James
I-Rambler rose enezimbali ezimhlophe okobisi kanye nezinsimbi zegolide eziphuzi, ezikhumbuza izimbali ze-cherry, ububanzi obungu-5 cm. Amahlumela ayo anameva afana nemivini, aluka yonke into ezungezile futhi angafinyelela ku-8 m ubude. Bakha i-raceme enezimbali ezi-5 kuya kwezingu-15. I-rose iqala ukuqhakaza kusukela maphakathi noJulayi, ikhipha iphunga elicebile ngokukhomba okuncane kwe-musk.
Okuphuzi
Amakhasino
I-Climber rose enezimbali eziphindwe kabili zikalamula ophuzi (ubukhulu obungama-8-10 cm). Amahlumela anameva amakhulu akha isihlahla esinobude obungamamitha ama-3 - 4, amahlamvu acwebezela, aluhlaza okotshani ogcwele. I-Rose yezinhlobonhlobo zeCasino iqhakaza kakhulu kabili ehlobo, inokumelana okuhle nesithwathwa (funda ngazo zonke izinhlobo zasebusika eziqinile ezikhuphuka lapha). Ekuqhakazeni kokuqala, ikhipha imbali eyodwa, kuthi kowesibili yakhe amabhulashi ama-3 - 5 efihlekile. Iphunga likhulu kakhulu nge-sillage ekhanyayo yezithelo.
Indunduma
URose Climber onamahlumela aphindwe kabili anemibala ephuzi ephaphathekile. Ububanzi bazo bufinyelela ku-8 - 9 cm. Izimbali zinephunga elinamandla, njengoba zikhula, ziyafiphala kancane. Isihlahla sisuka ku-2, 5 kuye ku-4 m ukuphakama.
URimosa Claymin
URose weqembu leClimber elinezimbali eziphuzi ngokugqamile. Kodwa-ke, lapho kushisa, zingaphela kumbala kalamula. Ama-rose buds angaqhakaza eyodwa ngasikhathi noma ngebhulashi lezingcezu ezi-5 - 7... Ubude bemivimbo yemifino yesitshalo bufinyelela kumamitha ama-4.I-rose iqhakaza kakhulu, isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwaso sisenkathini yonke.
Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inyanga eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Itiye le-Hybrid lenyuka ngemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amacembe alo adwetshiwe ngayo yonke imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: kusuka ku-indigo kuya kumbala obucayi wasezulwini. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi elangeni amahlumela athola umbala ocebile ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi emthunzini aphenduka abomvana. Imbali ephindwe kabili ibonakala ngobubanzi obufinyelela ku-10 cm nephunga elicebile eliqhubekayo elinamanothi alula we-citrus. Amahlumela akhiqizwa ngasikhathi sinye noma kuma-inflorescence kuze kube yizicucu ezi-3. Ama-curly aqhuma kuze kube ngamamitha ama-4 ubude awanameva.
Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
URose weqembu leClimber. Izimbali eziphindwe kabili ezinobubanzi obungu-11 cm ziguqula umthunzi wazo kuye ngesimo sezulu: ngosuku libalele ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo, emthunzini ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuthi uma lina liba mpunga-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungafika kumamitha amathathu, amahlumela awo azombozwa ngezimbali ezinkulu izikhathi ezimbili phakathi nenkathi. Ingatshalwa endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle nasemthunzini oyingxenye.
Umkhathi
Ukukhuphuka kweRambler ngezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka... Ukuphakama kwesitshalo kungu-2 - 2, 5. m Ubukhulu bembali - kufika ku-4 cm, bunokuma okujwayelekile; iqhakaza eyodwa ngasikhathi sinye noma kuma-inflorescence amancane. Amaqabunga ahlanzekile, acwebezela, amahlumela amade futhi anamandla cishe awekho ameva. Lesi sitshalo simelana nezifo namazinga okushisa aphansi.
Okuluhlaza okotshani
Izimbali eziluhlaza ezihlanzekile azikho emvelweni; ezitolo zezimbali, ama-buds ajwayelekile avele apendwe ngokuluhlaza. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ama-rose afana nohlaza okotshani emthunzini wawo.
Elf
I-Rose yeqembu leClimber enezimbali eziphindwe kabili emthunzini wezinyo lendlovu emaphethelweni, igeleza kahle ibe luhlaza okotshani obunombala kalamula ezansi. Mikhulu kakhulu, ububanzi bayo bungaba ngu-14 cm, bakha i-inflorescence, kufaka phakathi ama-buds angama-5. Amaqabunga e-Elf rose makhulu, acwebezelayo, aluhlaza okotshani ngombala. Isihlahla simile, sifinyelela ubude obungamamitha ama-2, 5 - 3.
Okuphinki
Ama-Super Excels
URosa Rambler onezimbali ezikhanyayo ezibomvana noma ezibomvu. Amahlumela amancane, afinyelela ku-5 cm ububanzi, enza ama-inflorescence aluhlaza afinyelela ezingcezwini ezingama-30 ngakunye, ekushiseni angabuna abe nsomi nge-silvery tinge encane. Ukusabalalisa i-rose bush, kungakhula kuze kufike ku-3 m ukuphakama... Izinhlobonhlobo zinobusika-ziqinile, azithobeki.
Isinxephezelo
I-hybrid tea rose. Izimbali zayo eziminyene eziphindwe kabili ezinemiphetho ye-wavy (ububanzi obungu-12 cm) zinombala ongajwayelekile: lapho zivuleka, ziyi-salmon-pink enama-apricot nama-orange orange, uhlangothi olungaphezulu lwamacembe luphinki omsulwa. Ekushiseni, ihlumela lingaphela kumbala omhlophe. Amahlumela amise okwe-Classic avela ehlathini ngamunye ngamunye noma kuma-inflorescence kufika ezicucwini ezi-5. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sehlobo.
I-pink engapheli
URose Climber onamaqabunga ajulile abomvana. Izimbali ezimbili ezinamakha afika ku-7 cm ububanzi zakha ama-inflorescence ezincezu ezi-5 - 7. Amahlumela anamahlamvu aluhlaza aluhlaza akha isihlahla esifinyelela kumamitha ayi-2,5 ukuphakama. Isitshalo siqhakaza isizini yonke, singathobekile, simelane nesithwathwa.
Iphalethi lezimbali ezikhuphukayo lihluke kakhulu. Umlimi ngamunye angakhetha izinhlobonhlobo zomthunzi owufunayo futhi abe nezici azifunayo. Imayelana nokunambitheka nesifiso somthandi wendlovukazi yembali kuphela.