Ukubuka konke kwamakhabethe wephaseji, nezithombe zezinketho ezingaba khona

Send

Ingaphakathi lefulethi kufanele libe ngesitayela, lisebenze futhi likhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyafaneleka ukusondela ekuhlelweni kwegumbi ngalinye ngomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu ukuze uzizwe ukhululekile kuwo, ungaphumula ngokuthula ngemuva kosuku olunzima emsebenzini. Lokhu kusebenza nasemakamelweni amancane asizayo, iphaseji lephaseji. Ukugcina izingubo, izicathulo nezinto, kufanele kube khona ikhabethe ephaseji, isithombe salo esiqoqwe eqoqweni. Iphaseji elinekhabethe libukeka lisebenza futhi lihlelekile. Okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe ifenisha efanele, cabanga ngezici zayo, izinhlobo.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Uma uhlela ukuthenga ikhabethe elibanzi ephasishi, khona-ke nakanjani udinga ukubheka izinhlobo zale mikhiqizo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zale fenisha, kepha udinga ukukhetha ukuze idizayini ilingane ncamashi nesitayela segumbi. Ikhabethe elisephaseji kufanele lisetshenziselwe ukugcina izinto nokuhlobisa ingaphakathi lekamelo.

Yakhelwe ngaphakathi

Isixazululo esihle kungaba ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi ephaseji. Lolu khetho luzongena kahle kuKhrushchev, lapho kunesikhala esanele esanele ukufaka ifenisha enkulu. Le nketho ingafakwa esikhundleni sodonga noma ngaphansi kwekamelo elincane elingasetshenziswa kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, igumbi lokugcina.

Izici zekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi:

imvamisa ihlangana ngokuphelele nodonga, ngakho-ke ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa amakamelo amancane;
ingasetshenziswa emakhaya. Kuvame ukufakwa ngaphansi kwezitebhisi, lapho kungabonakali khona, futhi kuzoba nendawo enkulu yangaphakathi. Umkhiqizo obanzi uzokuvumela ukuthi ususe izinto eziningi, izicathulo, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emindenini emikhulu;
ukulingisa ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi ephaseji kungenziwa ngokuzimela. Ungenza lolu hlobo lwekhabhinethi ephaseji ngezandla zakho, kepha udinga ukubuka ividiyo enemiyalo eningiliziwe;
ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi lingashibilika, iminyango yale mikhiqizo inohlelo lokuzulazula. Ukuvulwa kwalezi zakhiwo kulula, kudinga ukucindezelwa okuncane kuphela.

Ikhabethe

I-wardrobe encane yalolu hlobo ingaba inketho enhle yephaseji efulethini elincane. Igumbi lokugqoka kufanele lihlangane, kepha ngasikhathi sinye livulekile. Ucezu olulodwa alukuvumeli ukubeka ifenisha eningi, ngakho-ke, lapho uhlela iphasishi lalo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ezinamakhono amaningi ezingashintsha izinto eziningana ngasikhathi sinye. Kepha ikhabethe elineqabunga elilodwa noma elineqabunga lamafulethi anekamelo elilodwa lizoba inketho efanelekile kunazo zonke.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokugqoka ikhabethe:

ikhabethe elisheshayo linezigaba eziningi, zisetshenziselwa ukuphepha kwezicathulo, izinto;
iqabunga elilodwa, amaqabunga amabili noma ikhabethe lamaqabunga amathathu imvamisa inezicabha ezishelelayo ezivuleka ngokulula;
ikhabethe lalolu hlobo lokwakha lingafakwa ezindaweni ezihlukene zegumbi - ekhoneni, ngaphansi kwezitebhisi, eduze kodonga;
ifenisha yalolu hlobo ingakhiqizwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, ifenisha esekhoneni, engafakwa ekhoneni, ibhekwa njengeyithandwa kakhulu. Lo mkhiqizo uzolungela ikakhulukazi ezindlini ezincane (isibonelo, i-Khrushchev), kubalulekile ukonga yonke isentimitha ekuzo;
isitayela sale miklamo sihlukile, okwakudala kubhekwa njengokuthandwa ikakhulukazi.

Modular

Izindwangu zokugqoka ezihlelekile ephaseji zibukeka zikanokusho; izithombe eziningi kwi-Intanethi zinikela ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwakheka nokubekwa kwalezi zakhiwo. Kunemiklamo eminingi engasetshenziselwa ukwamukela lolu hlobo lwefenisha.

Kuyafuneka ukugqamisa izimfanelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zemiklamo ye-modular:

lapho ukhetha, ungakhetha ngokuzimela izakhi, lapho kuzokwakhiwa khona igumbi lokugqoka elilodwa ngokuzayo;
ngosizo lwezakhiwo ze-modular, ungenza iphaseji lisebenze, libe nesitayela, lesimanje. Idizayini eqediwe ingafaka imikhiqizo eminingana yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ngasikhathi sinye, isibonelo, ikesi lezicathulo nezinto, ifenisha enesihlalo, ikhabethe elincane lezinto ezincane, ikhabethe lomnyango owodwa, ikhabethe lasekhaya elivulekile elinamashelufu wokufaka umshini wokuwasha nokugcina okokuhlanza;
ifenisha ye-modular ingabekwa kalula ngaphansi kwezitebhisi noma ihlelelwe izindawo eziningana zephaseji, ikakhulukazi uma indawo yayo inkulu ngokwanele;
ukwakheka kwale mikhiqizo kungahlukahluka - okudala, i-avant-garde, ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu.

Okunamathiselwe

Imvamisa ungathola ikhabethe lodonga elenzelwe iphaseji. Imikhiqizo efakwe odongeni iyindlela enhle kakhulu yamakamelo amancane, indawo yayo engeyona eyenzelwe imikhiqizo eningi, ngokwesibonelo, amakamelo aseKhrushchev. Futhi, ikhabethe elingajulile lingasetshenziselwa amaphaseji ahlukanisiwe anamakhona.

Ngenxa yokuthi isakhiwo esincane asifakiwe phansi, hhayi odongeni, ngeke sithathe isikhala esiningi. Ingafakwa ngaphansi kwezitebhisi, emakhoneni, ngasodongeni.

Izici eziningana ezibalulekile:

amakhabethe alenga anendawo encane yangaphakathi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu awahloselwe izingubo zangaphandle ezinkulu;
ikhabethe lodonga lingaba nokwahlukanisa okuhlukanisa isakhiwo ngezigaba. Izinto ungazigcina esigabeni esisodwa, izicathulo kwesinye;
ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhiqizo ungaba namashalofu angaphandle angasetshenziswa ukuhlela izesekeli ezahlukahlukene, izinto zokuhlobisa;
phezulu kungabuye kube neshelufu lamabhuku lokugcina izincwadi ezahlukahlukene, omagazini.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo wegumbi lephasiji, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka okubalulekile. Igumbi lokugqoka kumele libe nekhwalithi ephezulu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe isisekelo semvelo sokhuni noma i-MDF. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ebusweni kungaba nezinto ezincane zokuhlobisa ezilingisa amaphethini, imidwebo. Zingakhiwa ngepulasitiki, ingilazi, itshe lemvelo, insimbi, isikhumba.

Izinkuni zemvelo

Izinkuni zemvelo yizinto zekhwalithi ezihlonishwa kakhulu ngenxa yezimfanelo zayo ezihlukile. Izakhiwo ze-Elite zenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile. Izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zinezinhlobo zezihlahla ezinjenge-alder, i-walnut, i-cherry, i-oki, i-maple.

Izakhiwo zokhuni ze-Elite zihlukile:

imikhiqizo yezinkuni iphephe ngokuphelele. Azisabalalisi izinto eziyingozi ezithinta kabi izitho zangaphakathi;
ukwakheka okuhle kwale mikhiqizo kuvumela ukuthi ifakwe endaweni yangaphakathi kanokusho, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela sakudala. Izitayela zakudala kanye nokhuni kuzobukeka zicebile;
abenzi abadwebi ifenisha yokhuni. Bayimboza ngama-agent akhethekile okuvikela noma i-varnish. Umbala wezinkuni ubukeka umuhle futhi ucebile;
izingubo zokugqoka ephaseji elenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile zinempilo esezingeni elifanele. Ifenisha endala ingapholishwa kancane, futhi izofana neyisha futhi;
izindleko eziphakeme - ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile ihlala ibiza kakhulu, kepha izimfanelo zayo ezinhle zivumela ngokugcwele intengo ephezulu. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo isesidingo esiphansi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nefenisha eyenziwe ngezinye izinto.

Amabhodi we-MDF

Ifenisha ye-MDF ithandwa kakhulu ngoba iyafana nemikhiqizo yokhuni oluqinile yemvelo. Kepha maqondana nempilo yesevisi namandla, kuncane kakhulu. Kepha abakhiqizi abaningi benza ifenisha emabhodini e-MDF.

Amabhodi we-MDF anezici ezibalulekile:

ukuhlangana okulula - uma unquma ukwenza ikhabethe lezimpahla ephasishi ngezandla zakho, khona-ke amaphaneli e-MDF azoba yinto enhle kakhulu. Kepha ukuze ukwenze kahle, kungcono ukubheka imiyalo ngokuningiliziwe ezithombeni nakumidwebo;
ukubopha kwamapaneli kungenziwa ngosimende ojwayelekile oqinisa imishini nezibopho ezizobamba ngokuqinile isakhiwo;
amandla aphezulu - ifenisha eyenziwe ngamapaneli ingamelana kalula nemithwalo esindayo, ayiqhekeki, ayikhubazi;
imikhiqizo yesimanje eyenziwe ngamapaneli walolu hlobo inempilo ende yokusebenza, ingahlala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-30.

Ukugcwalisa

Igumbi lokugqoka kufanele libe lihle, libe namandla, kufanele lilingane nezinto eziningi. Uma ifakwe ngaphansi kwezitebhisi endlini, khona-ke azikho izinkinga ngomthamo wayo. Kepha ephaseji laseKhrushchev, kunzima ukufaka isakhiwo esikhulu.

Ngakho-ke kufanele kube yini ukugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi kwekhabethe ephasishi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni nosayizi walo? Ake siqokomise izingxenye ezingaphakathi ezinkulu kanye namadilowa:

kufanele kube nesigaba sezinto ezinkulu eziphezulu ekhabethe. Imvamisa kukhona ibha noma okunamathiselwe ngezingwegwe zezinto ezingenhla. Ukujula kwekhabethe kufanele kufane nosayizi wengubo;
ezinhlangothini, amabhokisi ezinto, izingubo ezahlukahlukene zansuku zonke zinganikezwa;
kusuka ngezansi umnyango wezicathulo;
kwesinye isikhathi kuba namadilowa amancane ezesekeli ezincane.

Izinto ezingeziwe

Ukwenza ikhabethe lezimpahla emaphaseji likhululeke futhi lihambisane kahle nokwakheka kwangaphakathi, ungasebenzisa imibono ethile lapho uhlobisa le fenisha. Ngokwengeziwe, ungathenga izinto ezizokwenza ukuthi imikhiqizo ikhululeke.

Yiziphi izinto ezingeziwe ezingasetshenziswa nekhabethe lezimpahla ephaseji:

uma ufuna ukuthi iKhabhinethi ivuleke, ungangeza ngokungeziwe i-mezzanine. Ungenza ikhabethe lakho nge-mezzanine ephasishi ngomthamo omuhle;
uma kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo elengayo, khona-ke i-hanger iyadingeka ephaseji. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitolo eziningi zinikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi kwale mikhiqizo, ehlukile ngesitayela, usayizi;
ikhabethe lakudala ephasishi lingangezelelwa ngesibuko netafula elincane lokugqoka, lapho-ke awutholi kuphela indawo yokugcina izinto, kodwa futhi nendawo yabesifazane (yokusebenzisa izimonyo, ukunakekelwa kobuso).

Ungakhetha kanjani

Kunemibono eminingi yokwakhiwa kwezithombe yokuhlela ifenisha ephasishi, kepha nansi indlela ongayikhetha ngayo ukuze ingene kahle ekwakhiweni. Kunemiklamo eminingi emihle engakhethwa cishe kunoma isiphi isitayela sangaphakathi - ikhabethe elisephaseji ngesitayela sakudala noma ikhabethe lendlela ephaseji ngesitayela seProvence. Uma igumbi linemibala ekhanyayo, khona-ke ikhabethe elimhlophe ephaseji liphelele. Kwesinye isikhathi kunemikhiqizo engajwayelekile futhi yangempela engafakwa ezindlini ze-avant-garde noma zobuchwepheshe.

Kepha ungayikhetha kanjani ifenisha elungile? Yiziphi izimfanelo ezidinga ukucatshangelwa:

ubukhulu - ubukhulu befenisha bubalulekile, kuyadingeka ukuthi ilingane negumbi, ayikuphazamisi. Kungcono ukwenza izilinganiso kusengaphambili, wenze izibalo, futhi kuphela emva kwalokho ukhethe umkhiqizo odingekayo;
isisekelo - okokusebenza kufanele kube okuqinile, okuqinile, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe i-MDF noma ukhuni. Izinto ezingeziwe ezenziwe ngengilazi, insimbi, ipulasitiki ziyavunyelwa;
ukubukeka - qiniseka ukuhlola umkhiqizo, akufanele kube khona ukuklwebheka, ukukhubazeka, ukuqhekeka kuwo. Ifenisha kufanele ibe esezingeni eliphakeme, ngaphandle kwama-chips. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kuma-fasteners kanye nokufakwa;
ifomu - idizayini ingaba nganoma yiluphi uhlobo, into esemqoka ukuthi ihambisana nezinye izinto nesitayela sokuklama;
inani leminyango - ikhabethe elilodwa lomnyango, ikhabethe lezicabha ezimbili. Kulokhu, iminyango ingavulwa noma islayishwe.

Uma othile enze le mikhiqizo, khona-ke uyazi kahle ukuthi iphaseji ngezandla zakhe lingcono.

Kepha lokhu kudinga ukunamathela ngokuqinile emiyalweni yokwenziwa kwamakhabethe. Kungcono ukubeka lo msebenzi kochwepheshe, ngoba bazokwazi ukwenza yonke into ngokunembile nangokufanele. Kepha uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga ikhabethe, kuzofanela uqale ufunde zonke izici zalo nemithetho yokukhetha. I-wardrobe ephaseji esithombeni ikhombisa ukuthi le modeli iwafanele kanjani amaphaseji amade.