Izikhangibavakashi eNew Delhi: yini ongayibona ezinsukwini ezimbili?

Okuhehayo kweDelhi kudume umhlaba wonke. Lona ngumakethe omkhulu weChandi Chuok, nesifunda sasendulo saseHauz Kas, neQutub Minar. Uma unezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela ukuhlola inhlokodolobha yaseNdiya, kundatshana yethu uzothola uhlu lwezinto ezikhangayo eziyinhloko zaseDelhi ezinezithombe nezincazelo.

INew Delhi iyinhloko-dolobha yaseNdiya enabantu abayizigidi eziyi-14. Kuyidolobha lesibili ngobukhulu ngemuva kweMumbai. Ulimi olusemthethweni isiHindi, kepha abantu abaningi bakhuluma nesiNgisi, isiPunjabi nesi-Urdu.

IDelhi ihlanganisa indawo engama-42.7 km² futhi idume ngemigwaqo ebanzi, ama-boulevards, amapaki amaningi nezindawo zomlando. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukwakheka kweDelhi kufana kakhulu namadolobha aseBrithani. Isibonelo, kunendawo lapho kutholakala khona amanxusa angaphandle ayi-19 (lokhu kuvamile emazweni aseYurophu), kanye nama-esplanade amabili aphakathi.

Isango laseNdiya

ISango laseNdiya liyisikhumbuzo esanikezelwa kuwo wonke amasosha aseNdiya ashone phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala kanye neMpi Yama-Anglo-Afghan. Ngokwesazi-mlando, kukhona okungenani izinkulungwane ezingama-80. Amagama amasosha aseNdiya ayizinkulungwane eziyi-13 aqoshwe ezindongeni zeSango laseNdiya.

Ilangabi laphakade livutha phansi kweGateway of India, nepaki labekwa amamitha ambalwa ukusuka lapha. Izikhulu zaseNew Delhi nazo zihlela ukwakha iSikhumbuzo seMpi kaZwelonke eduzane.

Abahambi abanolwazi bayelulekwa ukuba beze kulokhu okuheha iNew Delhi kusihlwa - kusuka ku-19.00 kuye ku-21.30 bavule ukukhanya kwangemuva.

Indawo: Eduzane neConnaught Place New Delhi, Delhi 110001, India.

I-Qutb Minar

Okunye okumele ukubonwe eDelhi yiQutub Minar - imayini yokuqala ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni eyakhiwe ngezitini. Lesi yisikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele sesiko lama-Indo-Islamic, okwakhiwa kwalo kwaqala ngo-1193 futhi kwaphela ngo-1368. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izizukulwane ezinhlanu zababusi zazibandakanyekile ekwakhiweni kwalesi sici.

Ngokwenganekwane, isikhulu sikaRajput uPrithviraja Chauhana waqala ukwakhela indodakazi yakhe umbhoshongo, okwathi ngaphambi komkhuleko wakhuphukela phezulu wakhuthazwa yimvelo ezungezile. Kodwa-ke, lo mbono awuzange usetshenziswe ngokuphelele - vele ngo-1190, amandla edolobheni ashintsha (kwaqala ukubusa umSulumane), futhi isitezi sokuqala senziwa kabusha.

I-Qutb Minar iyinto ehehayo eyingqayizivele ngezizathu eziningi. Ngaphezu kweminyaka ehloniphekile nokuphakama kwayo, ezindongeni zayo kunemibhalo eyikhulu eSanskrit (incazelo yayo ayiqondakali ngokuphelele), izinombolo zabangcwele, futhi, into ebaluleke kakhulu ikholomu yensimbi, okuthi, ngokusho kwezazi-mlando, ineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-3000 ubudala.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lapho omunye wababusi basePheresiya efuna ukuthatha le kholamu, wayala ukuthi ayishise ngamabhomu e-cannon, kepha lokhu akusizanga - kwasala izinciphiso ezincane ngaphezulu.

Eduze neQutb Minar kunezinye izinto ezibukwayo zaseNew Delhi eNdiya: iKuwat-ul-Islam Mosque, i-Ala-i-Minar minaret kanye nethuna lika-Imam Zamin.

• Indawo: Qutb Minar, Mehrauli, Delhi 110030, India.
• Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 19.00.
• Izindleko: $ 5.

I-Akshardham

I-Akshardham ingelinye lamathempeli amahle kakhulu eDelhi, enziwe ngemabula ephinki ngokuphelele. Isici sayo esiyinhloko izinkulungwane zezibalo eziqoshwe ezindongeni nasemaphemeni okungena.

Isakhiwo sethempeli, ngaphezu kwendawo engcwele, sihlanganisa namapaki amaningana, izithombe ezibunjiwe, ichibi, umthombo okhanyayo nomsele wokugwedla owenziwayo. Abantu bendawo babiza le ndawo ngokuthi "indawo yokuhlala kaNkulunkulu eMhlabeni, engenakudluliswa".

Okuhehayo okuyinhloko ngaphakathi kwendlu engcwele yisithombe seSwaminarayan, esakhiwa ukuhlonipha uguquko nomshumayeli waseNdiya.

Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokuheha iqoqwa kule ndatshana.

Ithuna likaHumayun

IThum likaHumayun yindawo yamangcwaba ethunyelwe ngumfelokazi kaHamida uBanu Begum ngomyeni wakhe. Lesi sici sihle futhi sihle kangangokuba sivame ukudideka neTaj Mahal.

Njengenjwayelo eNdiya, le mausoleum itholakala maphakathi nepaki ebabazekayo, igama layo elihumusha ngokuthi “izingadi ezine”. Lapha ungabona imibhede emikhulu yezimbali, iziteshi zemifula nama-gazebos okuhlobisa. Maphakathi nensimu kukhona i-mausoleum - izindonga zayo zamatshe amatshe abomvana nemabula emhlophe zibonakala kude.

Lesi sakhiwo uqobo sangaphandle sifana nezigodlo eziningi eNdiya: i-dome eyodwa enkulu nezincane eziningi, ku-facade kunezintambo ezinhle zamatshe nemengamo.

Ngaphakathi kwe-mausoleum kubukeka kanjena:

1. iphansi (elingaphansi) phansi - amakamelo okungcwaba lapho kungcwatshwa khona izinsalela zamalungu obukhosi baseTimurid;
2. iflozi eliphakathi neliphezulu ngamahholo amakhulu lapho kwakwenziwa khona izinsizakalo phambilini.

Imininingwane ewusizo:

• Indawo ehehayo: Mathura Road | I-Opp Nizamuddin Mosque, eNew Delhi 110013, eNdiya.
• Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 18.00 (ungafika ngezinye izikhathi, kepha umphathi wekheshi kungenzeka ukuthi akekho).
• Izindleko: $ 5 yabantu abadala, izingane nentsha engaphansi kweminyaka engu-15 ubudala - mahhala. Umhlahlandlela womsindo uzobiza u- $ 2, futhi umhlahlandlela ojwayelekile uzobiza u- $ 5.

IGurudwara Bangla Sahib

Uma ungakasithathi isinqumo sokuthi uzobona ini eNew Delhi, bheka iGurudwara Bangla Sahib - elinye lamathempeli amaningi kuleli dolobha, elaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwamakholwa ngemuva kokuthi isikhonzi sesishiyagalombili seSikh sihlale lapha ngo-1664.

Ngaphandle, lesi sakhiwo sihlukile kwezinye izindawo ezingcwele zamaNdiya. Okokuqala, i-dome inesimo esingajwayelekile e-India, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlanganiswe. Okwesibili, ngaphakathi kwendlu engcwele kunezinto eziningi zegolide (izinsika, izindonga, imengamo), izivakashi eziningi zikhuluma ngokufana namathempeli ama-Orthodox namaBuddhist.

IGurudwara Bangla Sahib izungezwe yipaki ebabazekayo nxazonke, engxenyeni yayo enechibi, amanzi alo osekubhekwe ukuthi angcwele isikhathi eside.

Nawa amanye amathiphu avela kubavakashi:

1. Woza endlini engcwele kusihlwa - lapho ilanga lishona, le ndawo ibukeka iyimilingo futhi iyindida ngokwengeziwe.
2. Noma ngubani angadla mahhala enkantini yethempeli.
3. Bheka isikhungo sabavakashi esiseduze nokuheha incwadi encane yamahhala mayelana nendawo engcwele kanye nencwajana ngeSikhism.
4. Leli ngelinye lamathempeli ambalwa lapho izivakashi zamukelwa khona zinobungani obukhulu futhi azami ukuheha imali.

Imininingwane ewusizo:

• Indawo: Ashoka Road | IConnaught Place, eduze kwaseGrand Post Office, eDelhi 110001, eNdiya.
• Isikhathi sokusebenza: 08.00 - 19.00.

Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu

Imakethe yeChandni Chowk

IChandni Chuok iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke futhi edume kakhulu hhayi eDelhi kuphela, kodwa kulo lonke elaseNdiya, lapho ungathola khona konke. Baningi kakhulu abantu lapha.

Imakethe ingahlukaniswa cishe ngezingxenye ezilandelayo:

1. Imakethe yokudla. Le yinsimu enkulu lapho ungathenga khona ukudla: imifino, izithelo, amantongomane, izinongo nezinhlamvu. Kukhona namakhulu ezitolo zokudla okusheshayo ezishibhile ngendlela emangalisayo. Ukudla okulungiselelwe lapha kusezingeni eliphakeme ngempela - abathengisi nabathengi bayazana kahle, futhi abapheki banamahloni okupheka emikhiqizweni emibi.
2. IFatehpuri iyi-mosque esenkabeni yemakethe esebenza njengophawu oluhle kakhulu kubavakashi. Singasho ukuthi leli ikona langempela lokuthula, ngoba kuthule kakhulu futhi akuxinekile lapha.
3. Ngemuva kwama-mosque, kuqala ingxenye ephucukile yemakethe, enamakhulu ezitolo ezincane. Lapha ungathenga izindwangu, ama-saree wabesifazane, izigqoko ezahlukahlukene nezesekeli.
4. Izitaladi ezindala nazo ziyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu emakethe, okudala ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele kwedolobha elisempumalanga. Njengoba imakethe yakhiwa ngekhulu le-17 kodwa yayisakhiwa kabusha, le ndawo iyisiqondisi esiqotho emlandweni, lapho ungathola khona ukuthi izimpilo zamaNdiya ezejwayelekile zashintsha kanjani.

Sicela wazi ukuthi eNdiya umthengisi oyedwa uhlala ehweba ngohlobo olulodwa lomkhiqizo. Okusho ukuthi, uma uthenge ikhekhe esitolo, awusoze wathenga ibhodlela lamanzi lapha. Abase-Asiya bathi kungaba kungafanele ukuthatha iphenathi kwabanye abathengisi ngenkathi uthengisa izinhlobo eziningana zezinto ngasikhathi sinye.

Noma ungenasifiso sokuthenga noma yini, woza uzobheka lezi zindawo noma kunjalo - akunamathuba okuthi ubone okuthile okunjalo kwamanye amadolobha.

• Ungatholakalaphi: Eduzane naseRed Fort Fort, eNew Delhi 110006, eNdiya.
• Isikhathi sokuvula: kusukela ekuseni kakhulu kuze kube ngu-18.00 - 19.00.

Ithempeli laseBahá' Lotus

Ithempeli iLotus lingelinye lamathempeli angajwayelekile eNdiya, akhiwe ngemali evela kubalandeli benkolo yobuBahā'í. Lesi sakhiwo asinazintambo eziqondile, futhi iminyango yaso ivulekele bonke abantu, bonke kungakhathalekile ubulili, ubuzwe nenkolo.

Abekho abapristi ethempelini, futhi abantu bendawo bavame ukuza lapha ukuzindla nokulalela ukuculwa kwemikhuleko.

Incazelo eningiliziwe yethempeli enesithombe inikezwe kuleli khasi.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

I-Red Fort

IRed Fort noma iLal Qila iyinqaba yaseMughal, eyakhiwe maphakathi nekhulu le-17 njengesigodlo. Cishe iminyaka engama-200, leli bhilidi laliyindawo yokuhlala eyinhloko yababusi baseNdiya kanye nendawo yokwenza izinqumo ezazizothokozisa izwe.

Isakhiwo seLal-Kila sifaka isigodlo esisodwa esikhulu nezincane eziningana, izindawo zokugeza, imisele emboziwe kanye nesonto lamaSulumane. Izakhiwo ezidume kakhulu endaweni yokuhlala yileli Hholo Lomphakathi, ebeliba nemihlangano yabantu bokuqala bombuso. Ngokwakhiwa, lokhu futhi kuyisikhala esihlukile. Uphahla oluyisicaba "luxhaswa" ngamakholomu ayisihlabathi abomvu angama-60 netafula elikhulu le-oki enkabeni.

Isiqubulo sendawo yokuhlala yobukhosi sangaphambili sithi: "Uma kukhona izulu emhlabeni, kulapho-ke."

Ukuvakashela lesi sikhangiso eDelhi, eNdiya, izivakashi ziyelulekwa ukuthi zithathe okungenani amahora amathathu. Kunezindawo eziningi ezithakazelisayo lapha, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuzibona ngokushesha.

• Indawo: Netaji Subhash Marg, Delhi 110002, India.
• Isikhathi sokuvula: 09.30 - 16.30.
• Izindleko: ama-rupee angama-40.

ILodhi Garden

ILodi Gardens kufanele ibonwe eDelhi ngezinsuku ezi-2 - lena yipaki lomuzi elisenkabeni yedolobha, elenziwe ngo-1936. Kutholakala phakathi kweKhan Market noMgwaqo uLodi. Insimu ibizwa ngegama lobukhosi base-Afghanistan obabusa uDelhi ngekhulu le-15 nele-16.

Ngaphandle kwendawo encane ehlala ingadi (0.36 sq. Km), kunezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo lapha. Okokuqala, lawa amathuna asendulo kaMuhammad Shah, uSikander Lodi, uShisha Gumbad noBar Gumbad. Laba bantu kwakungamasultan okugcina aseDelhi aqhamuka emindenini kaSaid noLodi. Izinsalela zazo zihlala emathuneni amakhulu amatshe asakazeke kulo lonke leli paki.

Okwesibili, kunezinqolobane eziningi ezinhle engadini, lapho abantu bendawo bathanda ukuphumula khona ngemuva kosuku lokusebenza.

Indawo: Lodhi Road, Delhi 110003, India.

Isigodlo sikaMongameli (iRashtrapati Bhavan)

IRashtrapati Bhavan yindawo yokuhlala esemthethweni kaMongameli wamanje waseNdiya. Ukwakhiwa kwale nxanxathela kwaqala ngawo-1910, kepha ngenxa yokushoda kwemali, ukwakhiwa kwaqedwa ngo-1930 kuphela. Ngaphandle, lesi sakhiwo sifana nonkulunkulu baseRoma, futhi ingaphakathi lakhona licwebe kakhulu futhi licebile.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala, ungangena kuphela esakhiweni nomhlahlandlela, njengoba ngaphambili ubhalisele ukuvakasha kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yendawo yokuhlala. Lokhu kungenziwa ngoLwesihlanu, ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto. Ngesikhathi sohambo, izivakashi zizokwazi ukubheka ingxenye encane kuphela yezakhiwo.

Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ipaki lesigodlo. Bheka ingadi yeHerb, Ingadi Engokomoya kanye neBonsai Garden, lapho kutshalwa khona amakhulu ezimbali ezingavamile minyaka yonke.

• Indawo: Rajpath, Delhi 110004, India.
• Amahora wokuvula: 10.00 - 16.00 (NgoLwesihlanu nangezimpelasonto).
• Izindleko: abadala - ama-25 rupees, izingane - mahhala.
• Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: http://presidentofindia.nic.in.

Ithempeli le-ISKCON

I-ISKCON noma iRadhi-Parthasarathi ingenye yezakhiwo ezingavamile kakhulu zethempeli eDelhi. Yakhiwa ngo-1998 ngemali evela kubalandeli benhlangano kaGaudiya Vaishnavism. Isitayela sokwakha ngamaHindu, futhi umbhali wale phrojekthi ngu-Acyut Kanwind.

I-ISKCON ngumphakathi wamazwe omhlaba weKrishna Consciousness, owasungulwa ngo-1966 yindela yaseBengali. I-ISKKON igatsha likaGaudiya Vaishnavism - igatsha elinethonya elikhulu leVaishnavism.

Lesi sakhiwo sinezindlu ezintathu ezinesimo nesakhiwo esingajwayelekile okunzima ukuziqhathanisa nokunye. Ngaphakathi kunamahholo angaphezu kuka-20 namakamelo abapristi. Izivakashi zingangena kuphela emakamelweni ambalwa:

1. Umtapo Wezincwadi. Lona ngomunye wemitapo yolwazi emikhulu eNew Delhi, equkethe izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka-2000 ezibhalwe ngababhali abadumile emhlabeni nabapristi bendawo. Kukhona nesikrini se-multimedia lapho ungabuka khona amafilimu anikezelwe kwamanye amathempeli e-ISKCON.
2. Ihholo elikhulu. Lesi yisakhiwo sesonto esikhulu kunazo zonke, esihehayo ngokwakhiwa nokwakhiwa.
3. Museum of amaVeda Amasiko. Leli igumbi elincane lapho ungajwayela khona ngefa lefilosofi neVedic laseNdiya.
4. Isikhungo seVedic Study senzelwe abafundi bamanyuvesi angomakhelwane kanye nothisha abangabamba izingqungquthela, izingqungquthela nemihlangano nososayensi lapha.

Uma sikhuluma ngenhlangano yenkolo kakhulu kaGaudiya Vaishnavism, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi amakholwa anesimiso esiqinile sansuku zonke, ngakho-ke akufanele ungene ethempelini kusuka ngo-13.00 kuye ku-16.00. Ngalesi sikhathi bayathandaza.

• Indawo: ISant Nagar Main Road | IHare Krishna Hill, eMpumalanga yeKailash, eDelhi 110065, eNdiya.
• Amahora okusebenza: 4.00 - 13.00, 16.15 - 21.00.

Zonke izintengo nohlelo ekhasini lungoluka-Okthoba 2019.

Idolobhana laseHauz Khas

Kulokho okufanele ukukubona ngokwakho eDelhi, kufanelekile ukusho uHauz Kas - le yingxenye encane yedolobha lasendulo elalikhona ngaphambili esizeni saseDelhi emakhulwini we-12-13. Isifunda sathola igama laso ngenxa yokuba seduze kwedamu, futhi kusuka esiFarsi kuhunyushwa ngokuthi "ichibi lasebukhosini".

Maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, le ndawo yakhiwa kabusha, kepha izingxenye eziningi zangempela zeSiri zisalondoloziwe. Isibonelo, kukhona inethiwekhi yama-cenotaphs asendulo kanye neseminary yedolobha, manje okuyisikhungo semfundo yamaSulumane eNew Delhi.

Kodwa-ke, okuheha kakhulu iDelhi endaweni yaseHauz Kas yindawo yokugcina amakhosi. Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kabusha, yehla ngosayizi futhi yaba njengechibi, kepha iziphathimandla zigcine indawo enhle yendawo futhi zahlwanyela inani elikhulu lezihlahla.

Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ipaki yezinyamazane, okubandakanya:

• rose ingadi;
• insimu lapho kuhlala khona izinyamazane;
• izitaladi ezinde;
• indawo yokuzilibazisa eduze kwechibi.

Ingxenye eyaziwa kancane esifundeni se-House Kas umgwaqo wabahamba ngezinyawo ogcwele izitolo zemikhiqizo edumile, izitolo ezidayisa izincwadi, ama-nightclub, imidwebo yobuciko kanye nezindawo zokudlela eziyinqaba. Izindawo ezinjalo azivamile eNdiya, yingakho le ndawo ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "iNational Capital of Ethnic Chic". Lapha ungathola amahhotela ama-5 * bese ubheka amaNdiya acebile.

Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela imakethe yeKhan yendawo. Mncane impela futhi ababaningi abantu lapha.

Okukhangayo eDelhi kuhluke ngokumangazayo futhi zonke izivakashi zizothola okuthile okuthakazelisayo kuleli dolobha.

Ukubukwa kweNew Delhi okuchazwe ekhasini kumakwe ebalazweni.

Zonke izimfihlo zobusuku eDelhi:

Bukela ividiyo: Street Stories S2 EP4. Delhi Woman Sets Up Idli Stall To Support Daughters Education (Julayi 2024).