Isigodlo saseChristianborg eCopenhagen
IChristianborg Palace iyisakhiwo esakhiwe ngomlando, amasiko namasiko eDenmark. Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ukukhanga uma ufuna ukuzwa umoya wenhlokodolobha. Le nqaba itholakala esiqhingini Slotsholmen. Namuhla iChristianborg eseCopenhagen iwuphawu lwenhlokodolobha futhi ngokungangabazeki iyisakhiwo sodumo sezwe lonke.
Ulwazi oluvamile
Kukhona itheku eliseduze neCopenhagen, lapho kutholakala khona isiqhingi esincane saseSlotsholmen, kwakuyindawo eyakhethwa ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini iChristianborg. Ukwamukelwa okusemthethweni kubanjelwe lapha namuhla. Ukuhluka kwesakhiwo senqaba kulele ekutheni amandla amathathu ezwe agxile esakhiweni esisodwa - esomthetho, esokuphatha kanye nezobulungiswa. Amahholo amaningi aphethwe yiPhalamende laseDenmark - I-Folketing, ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sigodlo sinehhovisi likaNdunankulu, kanti iNkantolo Ephakeme iyabanjwa.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Phambilini esizeni senqaba kwakukhona inqaba yasendulo, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-12.
Uhlobo lwesimanje lwenqaba yaseCopenhagen cishe luyisakhiwo sesimanjemanje njengoba okwakhiwa kabusha okwakhiwa ngekhulu lama-20. Umbhoshongo wesigodlo, amamitha ayi-106 ukuphakama, uhlotshiswe ngemiqhele emibili, uyindawo yokubuka lapho ungabuka khona inhlokodolobha yonke.
Inkomba yomlando
Lesi siqhingi, lapho baqala khona ukwakha inqaba, sivele ngokuqamba ngenkathi kumbiwe umsele phakathi kwaso nomhlaba wonke. Isigodlo sokuqala savela ngonyaka we-1167 ngokuyalelwa nguMbhishobhi u-Absalon, othathwa njengomsunguli wenhlokodolobha. Kodwa-ke, kakade phakathi nekhulu le-13 akukho okusalile enqabeni - kwabhujiswa ibutho lezitha. Isigodlo savuselelwa, kepha maphakathi nekhulu le-14 saphinda sashiswa phansi ibutho lesitha.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, inkosi ebusayo uChristian VI yakhipha isimemezelo ngokwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala entsha. Iphrojekthi yokuqala kwakungeyomakhi u-Elias David Hauser. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqhubeka kwaze kwaba maphakathi nekhulu le-18. Isigodlo esasinamakamelo kanokusho anombala ophakeme sasebenza njengendawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini cishe isigamu sekhulu leminyaka futhi sabhujiswa ngomlilo onamandla. Khona-ke umndeni wasebukhosini wathuthela kwenye isigodlo - Amalienborg.
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, inkosi yakhipha isimemezelo sokubuyiselwa kwesakhiwo senqaba eCopenhagen, lapho wamema khona uchwepheshe uHansen. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqala kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Kodwa-ke, inkosi ebusayo uFrederick VI ngasizathu simbe yenqaba ukuthuthela esakhiweni esisha, kuphela ukwamukelwa okusemthethweni okwabanjwa lapha, amanye amahholo ayephethwe yiphalamende.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Inkosi okuwukuphela kwayo eDenmark eyayihlala unomphela eChristianborg nguFrederick VII, owayehlala kula magumbi iminyaka eyi-11. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-19, isigodlo sasha futhi.
Isakhiwo sesigodlo, esihlotshiswe ngesitayela se-neo-baroque, senziwe uchwepheshe uThorvald Jogenson. Umakhi wezakhiwo uthole ithenda yomsebenzi wokwakha. Le nqaba yakhiwa cishe iminyaka engamashumi amabili. Uphahla lwaluhlelelwe ukumbozwa ngamathayili, noma kunjalo, kwakusetshenziswa amashidi ethusi ekwakhiweni kokugcina. I-spire yayihlotshiswe nge-vane vane ngesimo semiqhele emibili.
Isakhiwo esiyinqaba siphela ngetshe lesikhumbuzo likaChristian IX. Umqophi waseDenmark wenza lesi sithombe iminyaka engu-20, sabe sesifakwa phambi kweChristianborg Palace eCopenhagen.
Imininingwane ewusizo! Ngesikhathi kwenziwa umsebenzi wokwakha, kwatholakala amanxiwa esigodlo sikaBishop Absalon. Kusukela ngo-1924, umbukiso obekelwe ukuthola okutholakele emlandweni uhlelwe eChristianborg; amaqiniso amaningi omlando athakazelisayo aqoqwe lapha.
Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sesigodlo
Isakhiwo seChristianborg Palace eCopenhagen yindawo yokuhlala yomndeni wasebukhosini, ezinye izakhiwo zihlala:
- iPhalamende laseDenmark;
- UNdunankulu;
- Inkantolo ephakeme.
Umtapo wolwazi wesigodlo uqukethe izincwadi ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-80. Izitebele zasebukhosini ezisebenzayo, iminyuziyamu - imidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye ne "Arsenal", lapho kwethulwa khona ukuvezwa okucebile kwezinqola zasebukhosini, izikhali zasendulo nezingubo zasebukhosini. Isakhiwo senqaba sisasebenza - basalokhu bethweswa imiqhele futhi babhapathizwa kuso. Ngemuva kokuvakashela isigodlo sesigodlo, kumnandi ukuthatha uhambo engadini, lapho kukhona izikhumbuzo zabantu basebukhosini nemithombo.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ubude bemigudu ezungeze inxanxathela yesigodlo ingaphezu kwamakhilomitha ama-2. Le nqaba ixhunywe enhlokodolobha ngamabhuloho ayisishiyagalombili.
Ingxenye yamagumbi eChristianborg, avulekele izivakashi, imangaza ngokunethezeka nokuhlobisa okunothile. Izakhiwo zihlotshiswe ngemidwebo, opende, izithombe ezibalulekile zomlando nezobuciko.
Ingxenye ephawuleka kakhulu yesakhiwo senqaba eCopenhagen kuvulandi, lapho amagama wamakhosi amasha aseDenmark amenyezelwa khona esimweni esibucayi. Ngezinsuku lapho kungekho zikhathi zephalamende, izivakashi zivunyelwe ukuvakashela amakilasi okusebenza.
Indawo yesigodlo ivulekele izivakashi
- IVelvet Hall - lapha umndeni wasebukhosini wamukela izivakashi, uhlobisa igumbi - isihlalo esikhulu sesihlalo esiphakanyiswe nge-velvet ebomvu, eselukiwe eNdiya.
- Igumbi lesihlalo sobukhosi liyizakhiwo ezisemthethweni lapho indlovukazi yamukela izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe, lapho kubanjelwa khona imicimbi kaNcibijane.
- IHholo leKnights liyinhliziyo yenqaba, igumbi elikhulu kunawo wonke elinabantu abangu-400, lihlotshiswe ngokucebile ngama-tapestries, isiliva, ubumba kanye namakhandlela engilazi. Ama-tapestries ayi-17 akhombisa umlando weDenmark ngaphezu kweminyaka eyinkulungwane.
- Umtapo wezincwadi - iqoqo elizimele lezincwadi eseziqoqwe emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka. Umsunguli womtapo wolwazi nguFrederic V. Futhi kuleli gumbi amaphathi etiye nemihlangano ibanjelwa endaweni engahlelekile.
- Ikhishi likaChristianborg - uma usulapha, uzothuthelwa kuMeyi 15, 1937, lapho kwakulungiswa isidlo sasebusuku sabantu abangu-275 esigodlweni. Ekhishini, bavuselele hhayi kuphela umoya nangaphakathi, kepha ngisho nephunga lezitsha zokupheka.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Imininingwane ewusizo
Isheduli yomsebenzi:
- kusuka ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba, nsuku zonke - kusuka ku-09-00 kuya ku-17-00;
- kusuka ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Ephreli, nsuku zonke ngaphandle koMsombuluko - kusuka ku-10-00 kuya ku-17-00.
Kubalulekile! Ungajwayelana namahora okuvula izakhiwo zesigodlo eCopenhagen ngokuningiliziwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
2. Izindleko zethikithi eliyinkimbinkimbi:
- umuntu omdala - 150 CZK;
- abafundi - 125 CZK;
- Ukungena kwezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 kumahhala.
Kubalulekile! Amathikithi angabuye athengwe ukuvakashela amakamelo akhethiwe nezindawo. Ungathola ngezindleko zabo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
3. Ensimini yesigodlo kukhona indawo yokudlela yaseChristianborg, futhi ithikithi lokuvakasha enqabeni likunikeza isaphulelo sika-10% kwezinye izindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela ezingomakhelwane.
4. Kunesitolo sezipho esigodlweni lapho ungathenga khona ubucwebe, izincwadi ezibhaliwe, izitsha, izindwangu, izingqwembe, amaphazili, amakhadi, odonsa.
5. Ungafika enqabeni eseCopenhagen:
- ngebhasi: 1A, 2A, 26, 40, 66, 350S, misa "iRoyal Library";
- isiteshi sikamasipala “Kongens Nytorv st.”;
- ngesitimela esiya eCentral Station noma kuNorreport Street.
Kubalulekile! Izinketho zokupaka eduze kwesigodlo zikhawulelwe ngokweqile.
Imininingwane ethe xaxa ewusizo yethulwa kuwebhusayithi: kongeligeslotte.dk.
Izintengo ekhasini ezikaMeyi 2018.
Isigodlo iChristianborg, esakhiwe ngegranite nethusi, besiyisikhungo samagatsha amathathu kahulumeni waseDenmark iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili.