Izinhlobo zemibhede ekhonjiwe embhedeni, indawo yazo ngaphakathi

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Emakamelweni amancane, kuhlale kunesikhala esikhululekile, ikakhulukazi uma abantu ababili behlala kulawo makamelo ngasikhathi sinye. Ukuxazulula inkinga yokonga isikhala, imibhede eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ithandwa kakhulu, kepha ayisebenzi ezinganeni ezimbili enkulisa. Umbhede wombhede okhona ukuvumela ukuthi ukhulule isikhala sokuphumula nokudlala, futhi unikeze nezingane izindawo zokulala ezihlukile. Idizayini yombhede ihlinzeka ngokuhlelwa kwezindawo zokulala ngokungafani komunye nomunye. Ngakho-ke, izindawo zokulala zikude futhi zakha izikhala ezingazodwana zezingane noma zabantu abadala lapho bephumule.

Isicelo ingaphakathi

Izakhiwo ezijwayelekile zezakhiwo ezinezitezi eziningi kaningi azivumeli ukuthi zihlelwe ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezindlini ezinegumbi elilodwa nosayizi omncane ezinamakamelo amabili anamakhona abo angabukeki. Yilapho ifenisha ekhoneni isiza khona, elingana kahle ekhoneni lekamelo futhi ifihle ukukhubazeka okuncane kwendawo, iphinde igcwalise izindawo ezingenalutho. Amamojula ekhoneni abukeka ethakazelisa emakamelweni okuhlala, emakamelweni okulala nasemakamelweni ezingane. Phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zefenisha ezethulwe ngabakhiqizi, umbhede ombhede ombhede ugqamile. Ezimweni eziningi, isetshenziswa emakamelweni ezingane ezinezingane ezimbili. Isakhiwo sekhoneni lombhede sijatshulelwa yintsha kanye nabantu abadala. Ifenisha ende futhi esebenzayo inezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kombhede ojwayelekile:

Ukugcina isikhala samahhala - itholakala kahle ekhoneni futhi ingena esikhundleni semibhede emibili ejwayelekile uma kwenzeka ukuthi abantu ababili bahlala egumbini;
Ukuklanywa kwezikhala - isikhala samahhala singasetshenziswa ngempumelelo emidlalweni nasekuzijabuliseni kwezingane;
Ukuheha - kuletha okuhlukile kumoya wekamelo, ngomklamo ofanele, igumbi libukeka lilihle futhi lihlangana ngokuvumelana nengaphakathi lefulethi.

Izinketho zokuklama

Ukwakha indawo yokuphumula enethezekile, kudingeka ucabangele izindawo ezisebenza kahle nezobuhle zombhede wombhede okhona. Ukuze umkhiqizo ungene kahle emvelweni jikelele, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe okuhle kakhulu kumamodeli ahlongozwayo emakethe yefenisha. Abanye babo:

Ngendawo yokusebenza ngendlela yetafula, lapho kulula khona ukwenza umsebenzi wesikole;
Ngekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi - izingubo, izicathulo nezinye izinto zifakwa kuyo;
Ngosofa ogcina isikhala ekamelweni;
Ukwakhiwa kwamabili amabili ngezindawo zokulala zezingane zobulili obuhlukile. Isihlalo esingezansi sihlukile ngombala kwesiphezulu, imininingwane yangaphakathi inquma izintshisekelo zezingane, isibonelo, amathoyizi, izithombe, umbala. Imiklamo yemibhede enjalo ivame ukwenziwa ukuhleleka ngokubamba iqhaza kwamalungu omndeni amancane;
Ifenisha ekhoneni yengane eyodwa. Kulokhu, kunikezwa indawo yokulala esitezi esingenhla, nedeski nombhede wesihlalo wokuphumula esitezi sokuqala;
Umbhede wekona wezingane zeminyaka ehlukene - isakhiwo sombhede kufanele siqine kakhulu, senziwe ngezinto zensimbi. Ingxenye engezansi inikezwa ingane endala, nengxenye ephezulu yengane encane.

Lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwemibhede esekhona ekhona yemibhede. Futhi uma kwenzeka kungekho okukodwa okukhethwa kukho okubhekwayo okufanelekile, isakhiwo singa-odwa ngokwehlukile noma senziwe nguwe. Kulokhu, ungenza eyodwa ezokwehluka kwabanye ekuvezeni kwayo nobuntu bayo. Ifenisha igcwaliswa ngamashalofu, amatafula okusonga kanye namadilowa.

Ukuze kube lula, imibhede yombhede ekhoneni yenziwa ezinhlotsheni ezingakwesokunxele nangakwesokudla. Ngakho-ke, umkhiqizo ufakwe kunoma iyiphi ikona lamahhala, awuthathi isikhala esiningi futhi uyatholakala ukuze usetshenziswe nsuku zonke.

Ngosofa

Ezinganeni ezineminyaka ehlukene

Ngendawo yokusebenza

Kwababili

Ngekhabethe

Eyodwa

Ubukhulu

Akunasayizi othile wombhede wasekhoneni, konke kuya ngezidingo zabahlali nendawo yegumbi. Vele, indawo esesigabeni sokuqala nakwesesibili ingaba nobukhulu obufanayo, ilungele ukuphumula nokulala komuntu oyedwa, kepha ama-locker, izitebhisi, amashalofu namaraki akhiwe emzimbeni wefenisha awalawulwa nganoma iyiphi indlela. Njengoba ikhoneni lamazinga amabili liyindlela enhle yokonga isikhala efulethini, ubukhulu abufanele ukuthi bube bukhulu kakhulu. Ifenisha akufanele ibukeke inkulu, kufanele ihlangane futhi ibe nobuhle.

Ukuphumula okugcwele kunganikezwa kuphela uma umbhede umuntu alele kuwo uhlangabezana ngokugcwele nezimfuneko zakhe. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ubude nobubanzi bombhede wokulala zikuvumela ukuthi uqambe amanga ngokukhululekile futhi ujike kuwo ukuze izingalo nemilenze yakho kungami phansi. Ubukhulu obulungile bombhede buhambisana nobude bomuntu ophumulayo, imvamisa ubukhulu bombhede owodwa bungu-2000x800 mm, yize kuvame ukuthi umbhede ongezansi wenziwe ngendlela yombhede wokudonsa futhi isikhala sinyuswe sibe sinye nohhafu.

Njengoba ikhoneni lihlinzekelwa ikakhulukazi imindeni emincane, ubude bombhede kufanele bube sebangeni kusuka ku-1800 kuye ku-2000 mm. Ukuphakama kusuka phansi kuya esigabeni esingenhla kwenziwa ngokulingana no-1500 - 1600 mm, lokhu kungcono kakhulu: ukukhuphuka eshalofini lesibili akuphakeme kakhulu futhi kunendawo yemidlalo engezansi. Ukuphakama kohlangothi lwenqolobane yesigaba sesibili kunikezwa okungenani ama-320 mm, lapho ingxenye yesithathu ibekelwa eceleni kukamatilasi, kanti ingxenye esele ivikela ingane ekuweni ukusuka ekuphakameni. Izitebhisi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni. Yenziwe ngesimo sezinyathelo, ngaphakathi lapho ungabona khona imichilo yokugcina izinto ezahlukahlukene. Kungcono ukukhetha ubukhulu bezitebhisi ezingama-450x300 mm, ngakho-ke izitebhisi zizobe zikhululekile futhi ziphephile ekukhuphukeleni esigabeni esingenhla.

Usayizi wombhede ombhede uncike ebusayizi bekamelo nasekutholakaleni kwenye ifenisha. Izinketho zefenisha ekhoneni zifakwe kalula ekamelweni, zigcwalisa amakhona angenalutho, zikhulule isikhala samahhala futhi zinikeze umklamo othakazelisayo wegumbi.

Lapho ukhetha imibhede yombhede ekhoneni, naka ubukhulu bombhede. Emakamelweni amancane, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umbhede ohlanganisiwe ungaphazamisa ukusetshenziswa kwamahhala kwenye ifenisha.

Imishini eyengeziwe

Lapho ubeka umbhede wekona lombhede ekhoneni lekamelo elincane, ngenxa yendawo yezindawo zokulala eziseduze nezindonga eziseduze, isikhala maphakathi negumbi sigcinwa kakhulu. Ngenxa yale khwalithi, ifenisha inokubukeka kwesimanje, iyakwazi ukuhlalisa kahle abantu ababili egumbini elilodwa futhi ngasikhathi sinye iyinto esebenza ngemisebenzi eminingi, ezigabeni ongagcina kuzo izingubo, amathoyizi nezinye izinto zezingane.

Ukufaka ilungiselelo elinjalo lezindawo zokuzilibazisa, lapho izisekelo zokulala zingekho endizeni efanayo, zithola ithuba lokufaka ezinye izakhiwo ngaphansi kwesisekelo esingenhla. Futhi ziyizigaba neminyango yokubekwa ngokulula kwezinye izinto. Amamojula yilawa:

Izindawo zokulala ngaphezulu nangaphansi;
Amadilowa okugcina ilineni lombhede;
Indawo yokusebenza kombhede ngendlela yetafula;
Izingubo zokugqoka;
Amashalofu ngaphansi kwesisekelo esingenhla;
Ukwakhiwa kwezitebhisi eziya esigabeni sesibili ezinezigaba eziyimfihlo;
Imishini yezemidlalo.

Isitezi esingenhla empeleni sifaka ibhodi elisebenza njengothango ukuvikela ingane ukuthi ingawi ngengozi ukusuka phezulu. Imodyuli ingafakwa ngokungeziwe ngamabhodi ekhanda athambile emagumbini womabili amabanga.

Imithetho yokuphepha

Idizayini yombhede oyikhoneni lombhede onesistimu yokulala inezitebhisi, lapho izingane zikhuphukela esitezi sesibili ngentokozo enkulu. Kepha kanye nezinzuzo zemibhede enamazinga amabili, kunokubuyela emuva okukodwa okubalulekile - ngokwakhiwa kwayo, lokhu kuyisakhiwo esibuhlungu kakhulu.

Umbhede owukhethayo uthathwa njengowekhwalithi enhle futhi ongenabungozi uma:

Uhlaka lwenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile noma ngezinsimbi;
Ingaphezulu nengaphakathi lombhede, uma uhambisa isandla sakho phezu kwalo, kufanele libushelelezi futhi liqede kahle;
Amakhona akhona abukhali efenisha ayindilinga;
Konke ukuxhumana kufihliwe.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kubalulekile ukuqaphela:

Izikhala eziphakathi kwezakhi zesakhiwo sombhede akufanele zivumele iminwe nenhloko yengane ukuthi zinamathele kuzo ukuze zibhajwe;
Isitezi sesibili kufanele sibe nokuphakama okwanele okuzungeze umjikelezo;
Ububanzi bomnyango osuka ezitebhisini eziya esigabeni esingaphezulu kufanele ukuvumele ukuthi ukhase ngokukhululekile kuwo;
Izinyathelo kufanele zinikeze ukunyakaza okuzinzile kuya phezulu naphansi kokubili kwengane nomuntu omdala.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokuphepha lapho usebenzisa imibhede yombhede:

Izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu-6 kufanele zivinjelwe ekukhuphukeni nasekwehleni kusuka esigabeni sesibili ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwabantu abadala. Ukuxhumana kulesi sikhathi akukazethembi ngokwanele, ngakho-ke, akufanele ulale embhedeni ongaphezulu;
Vimbela ngokuqinile izingane ekudlaleni imidlalo yangaphandle esitezi esiphezulu nasezitebhisini zombhede wombhede;
Khumbuza izingane ukuthi kukhona iladi lokuya phezulu, hhayi ezinhlangothini zombhede.

Noma iyiphi ifenisha yezingane kufanele yenziwe ngezinto zokwakha imvelo. Yenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo noma ngensimbi. Izinto zisetshenziswa njengopende nama-varnishi angenabo ubuthi futhi ayingozi empilweni yengane. Isibonelo ama-varnishes asekelwe emanzini - awabangeli ukungezwani komzimba.

Ngaphambi kokufaka umbhede othengiwe, kufanele uthobele lezi zixwayiso ezamukelwa ngokujwayelekile:

Umkhiqizo ucindezelwe ngokuqinile ezindongeni eziseduze, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza okuhle kombhede;
Ngemuva kokujija, onke amalunga ayahlolwa futhi aqiniswe futhi;
Isitebhisi simiswe ngokuqinile kufreyimu yefenisha;
Umbhede wamathambo ubekwe ngqo kuma-slats ayisisekelo;
Izicingo akufanele zivumele ingane ukuthi icindezele kuzo.

Ngendlela enesibopho sokukhetha, ikona lamazinga amabili lizoba umhlobiso wangempela wegumbi futhi lizoqinisekisa ukulala okunempilo kubahlali balo.