Ama-nuances wokutshala i-amaryllis nokunakekelwa kwezimbali. Isithombe esikhanyayo sesitshalo esihle

I-Amaryllis ithathwa njengesitshalo esijwayelekile esikhula njalo. Amahlumela ayo afana kakhulu neminduze futhi anemibala eminingi. Ngenxa yokuzalanisa, okubomvu, okubomvana, okusawolintshi, okumhlophe neminye imibala manje sekuyabonakala.

Lesi sitshalo sijabulela ukunakwa okukhethekile phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amaqabunga ayo anemibala kangako kangangokuba abangela ukubabazeka okukhethekile phakathi kwabalimi nabathandi bezitshalo eziqhakazayo. Ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile kwembali ekhaya, ungafinyelela izimbali ezingama-3-4 ngonyaka. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza cishe izinsuku eziyi-16-20, ngalesi sikhathi i-amaryllis ingaveza izimbali ezifika kwezili-12.

Iphindaphindeka kanjani?

Le mbali inezindlela ezimbili zokukhiqiza kabusha:

• Ukwehlukaniswa kwama-bulbs: indlela elula kunazo zonke, ingasetshenziswa lapho kutshalwa kabusha isitshalo. Imele ukuhlukaniswa kwezingane zakhe nesibani, kulandelwe ukufakwa kwabo kwelinye ibhodwe. Ukuqhakaza kwe-bulb encane kuqala cishe eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kokuhlukana.
• Ukuzala kabusha usebenzisa imbewu: Lolu hlobo luyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe futhi lulungele abashayeli bezimbali abanolwazi oluningi. Kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa impova yokufakelwa yesitshalo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuvela imbewu, etshalwe emhlabathini.

Ukunakwa: Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-amaryllis ngama-bulb kusetshenziswa kaningi kunezimbewu, njengoba le ndlela ibhekwa njengeyisebenza kakhulu.

Isithombe

Okulandelayo, ungabona ukuthi u-Amaryllis ubukeka kanjani esithombeni:

Imiyalo Yokukhulisa Imbewu

Ungasitshala kanjani kahle isitshalo kusuka enzalweni? Ukukhulisa i-amaryllis ngezimbewu kuyinqubo ekhandla kakhulu futhi akuqinisekisiwe.... Kule nqubo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke konke futhi ungaphuthelwa imininingwane engaphezu kweyodwa, ngaphandle kwalokho imbewu ngeke nje ihlume.

Ukuze ukhule i-amaryllis kusuka embewini, udinga ukwenza umsebenzi omningi bese ukhetha izinto ezifanele. Inqubo ekhulayo ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. Ukukhetha imbewu nokulungiselela ukutshala: Le nqubo iqala lapho kudluliswa impova isuka kwenye imbali iye kwenye inhlamba yenye. Lokhu kungenziwa ngebhulashi elithambile. Kulokhu, umphumela uzoba ngcono uma imbali impova kabili.

   Ngemuva kokuvotelwa impova amasonto amabili, kuvela imbewu yembewu kulesi sitshalo, okukhona kuyo imbewu ecishe ibe ngama-50-80. Imbewu evuthiwe ibalwa lapho kuvela imifantu ku-capsule. Imbewu incane futhi inombala wesikhumba omnyama. Ngaphambi kokutshala, leli cwecwe kufanele lihluthwe ngokucophelela, futhi imbewu ekulo kufanele isetshenziselwe ukutshala.
2. Ukulungisa inhlabathi nembiza: Ngokutshala, ungakhetha noma iyiphi imbiza elula lapho imbewu izongena khona futhi ingeke isondelene kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhula.

   Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi yokuhluma ngokushesha kwembewu kufanele kufake phakathi ½ ingxenye yenhlabathi enamaqabunga kanye ne-sod ngesigamu ne-humus. Enhlabathini elungiselelwe ibe ngamasentimitha ayi-0.5 ukujula, udinga ukutshala imbewu elungisiwe bese uyifafaza ngomhlaba. Isimo esikhulu sokuhluma kwembewu ukushisa komoya okungama- + 22-25 degrees Celsius kanye nenhlabathi ehlale imanzi.

Uma zonke izinqubo zenziwa ngendlela efanele, ukuhluma kwenzeka kungakapheli inyanga.

Ungafaka amahlumela ezimbizeni ezihlukene ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga amabili okuqala esekhulile... Ukuqhakaza kwe-Amaryllis ngemuva kwalolu hlobo lokukhiqiza kwenzeka eminyakeni engama-4-6.

IselulekoTshala imbewu ngokushesha emva kokuvuna. Uma ubomisa, khona-ke amathuba okuthi bazovuka aphansi kakhulu.

Sincoma ukuthi ubuke ividiyo emayelana nokukhula kwe-amaryllis kusuka embewini:

Imiyalo yokuthi ungatshala kanjani u-anyanisi ebhodweni ekhaya

Ngokungafani nokusakazwa kwembewu, kulula kakhulu ukwenza i-bulbous futhi ngisho ne-florist ye-amateur ingabhekana nalokhu. Into esemqoka ukulandela yonke imiyalo ukuze ukwahlukana kwezingane kusebenze..

Lolu hlobo lokukhiqiza kabusha ukwahlukanisa izingane ku-bulb enkulu. Ukuze wenze yonke inqubo kahle, kufanele:

1. Khetha bese ulungisa u-anyanisi: lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ehlobo lapho kutshalwa kabusha isitshalo. Ukwehlukanisa, udinga ukukhipha isibani esikalini bese ukhetha ingane enezimpande ezihlukile. Lapho ufakelwa kabusha, ingane enjalo kufanele ishiywe namaqabunga, ngaphandle kwalokho ingafa ngaphandle kokuthola izakhamzimba. Kwesinye isikhathi, esikhundleni sokuhlukanisa ama-baby bulbs, kusetshenziswa indlela ehlukile yokwehlukanisa. Siqukethe ukusika yonke ingxenye engenhla yesitshalo ngamaqabunga, ngaphandle kokuphuma emhlabathini. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukwenza ukusikeka okungu-4 esiphambanweni bese ufaka izinaliti zokuluka kuzo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwenziwa kwama-bulb amasha kuzovela endaweni yawo.
2. Lungisa inhlabathi nembiza: imvamisa kukhethwa imbiza enkulu yokutshala izingane ngokulindela ukuthi isitshalo sizokhula ngokushesha. Inhlabathi ekahle yalesi sitshalo iyinhlanganisela yenhlabathi enamaqabunga ne-turf. Ungafaka futhi umanyolo nesihlabathi kuso. Yile nto yokwakheka nokuvundisa kwembali ngomanyolo okuzosiza ukufeza ukuqhakaza kwayo kwasekuqaleni.
3. Ukufika: Ngemuva kwakho konke ukulungiswa komhlaba, ngokuya ngendlela ekhethiwe yokukhulisa umntwana, udinga ukutshala ihlumela enhlabathini emanzi bese ulibeka egumbini elinokukhanya okungafani ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Izinga lokushisa elihamba phambili lokukhula lingu- + 22-25 degrees Celsius.

Ngemuva kokulandela zonke izincomo namathiphu ngendlela efanele, ngenxa yalokho, ungathola imbali enhle, okuthi ngemuva kweminyaka emibili izothokozisa izimbali zayo zokuqala. Lesi sitshalo sitshalwa kabusha ehlobo ngemuva kokuba umcibisholo wembali usomile.

Sincoma ukubukela ividiyo emayelana nokutshala ama-amaryllis bulbs:

Indlela yokutshala engadini?

Ingabe le mbali ingatshalwa engadini? I-Amaryllis isitshalo esihle kakhulu, izimbali zaso zikhanya futhi zinemibala. Sekuyisikhathi eside wonke umuntu ejwayele ukubona le mbali ezimbizeni noma ezimbizeni, kepha abanye abalimi sebejwayele ukutshala lesi sitshalo emhlabathini ovulekile. Le mbali ingaba khona ezimweni zemvelo ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Ukukhula nokunakekela i-amaryllis embhedeni wezimbali kunezici ezihlukile esitshalweni esisembizeni:

• ngokutshala, kufanele ukhethe indawo efanelekile enelanga kakhulu ukuze imbali ingashisi elangeni;
• lapho uqhakaza, udinga ukuqapha isimo somhlabathi nomswakama wawo, uma kunesidingo, ondle isitshalo;
• Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezifweni nasezinambuzane ezingase zihlangane nembali emvelweni.

Ukuze inqubo yokutshala ama-amaryllis embhedeni wezimbali iphumelele, le miyalo elandelayo kufanele ilandelwe:

1. Khetha u-anyanisi ozotshala: uma i-amaryllis isivele ikhula endlini yakho, khona-ke ungathola ama-bulb amasha ngokuwakhiqiza kabusha ukuze uthole izimbali ezinhle. Kepha indlela elula ukukhetha ama-shop esitolo sezimbali, ngoba aqhakaza eminyakeni emibili ngemuva kokuzalanisa, futhi izingane ze-bulb azikwazi ukumela izimo zemvelo. Lapho ukhetha isibani, kufanele unake isimo saso; kufanele sihlale siphelele ngaphandle kwemifantu ebonakalayo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, izikali zebhalbhu kufanele zisuswe.
2. Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi: lapho utshala lesi sitshalo engadini, umbuzo wokufaka umhlabathi enhlabathini ubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokugibela. Ukuze kuhlume kangcono imbali emhlabathini, kuyadingeka ukufaka umquba kahle, engeza isihlabathi nomhlabathi wesoyi. Ngemuva kokutshala imbali, udinga ukuqapha umswakama wenhlabathi nesimo sesitshalo.

Noma yimuphi umakhelwane usifanele lesi sitshalo, ungatshalwa nezinye izimbali zonyaka embhedeni wezimbali.

Sincoma ukubukela ividiyo emayelana nokukhula kwama-amaryllis engadini:

Unakekela kanjani?

Ngemuva kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokukhiqiza kabusha, i-amaryllis ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ngoba ukuqhakaza kwayo kuqala okungenani eminyakeni emibili ngemuva kokutshala (funda ngokuthi kungani u-amaryllis engaqhakazi nokuthi angakuthola kanjani ukukhulula ama-buds, funda lapha). Into esemqoka ekunakekeleni le mbali umswakama ongaguquguquki womhlaba, kepha akunasimo okufanele ukuthi isitshalo sikhukhulwe.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha kungenziwa ngokushesha, ngoba le mbali ayidingi ukuphumula okwengeziwe. Ngokuqondene ne-amaryllis engadini, kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sesitshalo samaqabunga ayo ngoba kunengozi enkulu yezifo zezitshalo.

Izinambuzane eziningi ziyasithanda lesi sitshalo, ikakhulukazi izifo zefungal zitholakala ku-amaryllis.... Ukuze uzigweme, udinga ukugwema umswakama owedlulele enhlabathini yesitshalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ngokuphepha kwakho lapho utshala imbali, ngoba ijusi layo linobuthi.

Funda ngemithetho yokunakekela u-amaryllis ekhaya lapha, futhi kulesi sihloko uzofunda ukuthi ungasinakekela kanjani isitshalo ebusika.

Isiphetho

I-Amaryllis isitshalo esikwazi ukujabulisa wonke umuntu ngamaqabunga aso amakhulu nezimbali ezinempilo. Lesi sitshalo asisihle kakhulu, ngokunakekelwa nangemva kokufakelwa kabusha. Le mbali inenqubo elula yokuzalanisa, engabanjwa ngisho nayisitshali sezimbali se-amateur.

Ukuphela kwento ukuthi inqubo yokuqhakaza ayizi masinyane ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha. Kepha isikhathi esichithwa ekukhuleni sikufanele ukuzithanda lezi zimbali ezinhle isikhathi eside ngemuva kwalokho. Futhi inani lezimbali ze-amaryllis lingalawulwa ngokuzimela ngosizo lomanyolo.

Bukela ividiyo: How to Make Your Amaryllis Bloom Again (Julayi 2024).