IColomares - isigodlo esimnandi kunazo zonke eSpain

Uma umbhali weprozi waseMelika odumile uMark Twain engakaze asifihle isimo sakhe sokuhlekisa ngokutholwa kweNew World, abaseSpain, abaphupha ngokumemezela izwe labo njengezwe likaChristopher Columbus odume kakhulu, balinaka kakhulu icala lakhe. Ubufakazi obukhulu balokhu iColomares Castle, esesifundazweni saseMalaga futhi ebhekwa njengesinye sezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu esifundeni sayo.

Ulwazi oluvamile

IColomares Castle eseSpain, engeyedolobha lezokuvakasha iBenalmadena, ingabizwa ngaphandle kwehaba njengenye yezindawo zabavakashi ezidume kakhulu ezweni. Itshe lalesi sikhumbuzo esikhulu esizinikezele kumtholi omkhulu uChristopher Columbus lilandelela wonke umlando wokutholakala kweNew World kanye nokwenziwa kwamakoloni ezwekazini laseMelika okwalandela.

UCastillo De Colomares akazalwanga ngokuzalwa komakhi othile odumile noma umculi odume umhlaba wonke, kodwa kudokotela ojwayelekile wesayensi yezokwelapha, ongenamfundo ekhethekile, kodwa owazi kahle umlando nezakhiwo. Ehlome ukwesekwa ngabasebenzi ababili, ngaleso sikhathi ababesebenza ngezitini kuphela, u-Esteban Martin wakwazi ukufeza okungenakwenzeka - ukwakha isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele ngempela esingancintisana nokuheha okuyinhloko kwezwe futhi sivumele ukulandelela indlela yetilosi elidumile eliwela i-Atlantic Ocean.

Ukwakhiwa kweColomares Castle eBenalmadena kwaqala ngo-1987, kwathatha iminyaka engu-7 futhi kwaphela ngesikhathi esifanele seminyaka engu-500 yokutholakala kweMelika. Umphumela walowo msebenzi onzima wawuyisigodlo esikhulu esivulekile, indawo okungenani enamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1.5. m. Uma ukholwa imiphumela yezinga lomhlaba, namuhla yisikhumbuzo esikhulu kunazo zonke kuColumbus, hhayi eSpain kuphela, kodwa nasemhlabeni wonke.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingana ngemuva kokuvulwa okusemthethweni, uCastillo De Colomares wasetshenziselwa kuphela i-falconry. Kuyiqiniso, lapho amakati ezakhamizi zendawo eqala ukunyamalala ngenxa yezinyoni ezidla inyama, lokhu ukuzijabulisa kwakudingeka kushiywe. Inqaba yahlala ivaliwe isikhathi esithile, yabe isiyahamba kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile yaphenduka yaba enye yezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu eBenalmadena. Vele, ayimeleli noma yiliphi inani lomlando, kepha lokhu akukwenzi ukuthi kungathandeki kangako - ngeke kujabulise abantu abadala kuphela, kodwa nezingane.

Izakhiwo

Uma ubheka isithombe senqaba yaseColomares eSpain, umuntu angabona kalula ukuthi ekubukekeni kwesinye sezakhiwo ezintsha ezidume kakhulu ezweni, izinto zohlobo oluthile lwezitayela zokwakha zingalandelwa ngasikhathi sinye - iByzantine, iGothic, i-Arabhu ne-Romanesque. Ukwehluka okunjalo kwasungulwa ngesizathu: ngendlela engajwayelekile u-E. Martin wakwazi ukuhlanganisa esakhiweni esisodwa izinto zezinkathi ezintathu zasendulo eSpain - Islam, Judaism and Christianity.

Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi into ngayinye yalesi sakhiwo esingajwayelekile, eyakhiwe ngengilazi, izitini nokhuni, ifanekisela izehlakalo ezithinte inkambo yomlando waseSpain. Ngakho-ke, isithombe se-flagship yaseSanta Maria, esikulesi sakhiwo esinikezwa enye yezindawo ezimaphakathi, sisibuyisela ezikhathini lapho uChristopher Columbus awela khona i-Atlantic Ocean futhi ngengozi wathola izwekazi elisha. Inombolo 11, ekhomba ukungena kwamatilosi emkhunjini kanye nendawo yenqaba kaKhisimusi, eyenzeka ngo-1493, isitshela ngezehlakalo ezifanayo.

Izindlu ze-2 ezisendaweni yenqaba ayifanele ukunakwa. Omunye wabo, iNdlu yase-Aragon, ogama lakhe lihlotshiswe ngeNkanyezi kaDavid, likhombisa imvelaphi yamaJuda kaColumbus. Okwesibili, iNdlu kaCastillo León, eyenziwe ngesitayela seCastigliano, ifanekisela ubunye bezifundazwe ezimbili, kusukela ngo-1230. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni yaseColomares kunezinye izinto eziningi zenani lokwakha:

• Umthombo Wethemba - Wakhiwe ngokuhlonipha uMartin Pinson, ukaputeni wePinta. Lesi sakhiwo ungasibona ngomnsalo olengayo womkhumbi;
• Umthombo Wokushunyayelwa Kwevangeli - kufanekisela ukusabalala kobuKristu emhlabeni wonke;
• Umthombo weCulebrian (i-serpentine) - ubeka umphakathi wesintu njengomuntu. Into esemqoka yalesi sithombe inyoka enkulu;
• Umthombo Wabathandi - owenzelwe ukuhlonipha umshado kaFerdinand wase-Aragon no-Isabella waseCastile, owayephethe iSpain phakathi nohambo lukaColumbus;
• I-East Tower - yenziwa ngesitayela samaNdiya namaShayina. Kukhumbuza umgomo oyinhloko wetilosi elidumile, elaphupha ngokuthola amazwe asempumalanga, ngokulandela umzila wasentshonalanga;
• I-Lighthouse "Faith of the Navigators" - yisikhumbuzo samatilosi omkhumbi "Santa Maria", owacwila phakathi nohambo olulandelayo;

• I-Unification Portico iyi-arch ebukekayo, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela sokwakha saseMexico saseBaroque, ebhekwa njengophawu lokuncanywa kweNavarra kuyo yonke eminye imibuso yaseSpain;
• I-Colonnade yeSpanishism - iveza ubunye babantu abahlala eSpain;
• Imephu ye-Hispaniola - isiqhingi, namuhla esaziwa ngeHaiti, saphinde satholwa nguColumbus. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi etsheni lesikhumbuzo kunesithombe sephayona uqobo;
• IMausoleum - abasebenzi besigodlo banethemba lokuthi kungekudala izinsalela zikaChristopher Columbus zizophumula kulo.

ISahluko seSanta Santa Isabel de Hungria eColomares

Enye ingxenye yeCastillo de Colomares eSpain yiSanta Isabel de Hungria eseColomares chapel, eyakhelwe ukuhlonipha iSt. Elizabeth yaseHungary futhi efakwe ohlwini eGuinness Book of Records njengebandla elincane kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Indawo yaleli sonto ayikho ngaphezu kwamamitha-skwele ama-2. m, ngakho-ke kufakwa umpristi kuphela kuyo ngesikhathi seMisa.

Ngisho nabasizi bakhe, ingasaphathwa eyamakholwa, kufanele bahlale ngaphandle. Ngokuqondene nomhlobiso wangaphakathi wendlu engcwele, isici sayo esiyinhloko isithombe esibaziweyo sika-Elizabeth, obambe ezandleni zakhe isixha esikhulu sama roses. Lesi sithombe sivele lapha ngesizathu. Naphezu kokuthi umphathi we-Order of the Crusaders wayengowesigaba esiphezulu somphakathi, akazange akhohlwe ngabantu abavamile futhi, naphezu komndeni wakhe, wayevame ukwabela abampofu nabaceli isinkwa. Lapho ngelinye ilanga izihlobo zakhe zimthola enza lokhu, isinkwa saphenduka ama-roses, okwaba yi-leitmotif yokwakha isithombe.

Encwadini! IColomares itholakala edolobhaneni lokuvakasha laseFuengirla.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Imininingwane ewusizo

ICastillo De Colomares, etholakala eFinca La Carraca, eCarretera Costa del Sol, S / N, 29639, eBenalmadena, ivulwa unyaka wonke:

• Ekwindla - ebusika: kusuka ku-10: 00 kuya ku-18: 00;
• Intwasahlobo: kusuka ku-10: 00 kuya ku-19: 00;
• Ehlobo: kusuka ku-10: 00 kuya ku-14: 00 futhi kusuka ku-17: 00 kuya ku-21: 00;
• Izinsuku zokuphumula nguMsombuluko nangoLwesibili.

Izindleko zokuvakasha:

• Abantu abadala - € 2.50;
• Izingane kanye nabantu abadala - 2 €.

Imininingwane engaphezulu ingatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni - www.castillomonumentocolomares.com.

Isheduli nezintengo ezikulesi sihloko ezikaJanuwari 2020.

Amathiphu awusizo

Lapho uhlela ukuvakashela eColomares Castle eSpain, nazi izeluleko eziwusizo:

1. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuphukela phezulu emphemeni wokubuka - kunombono omuhle walo lonke ugu lwaseMedithera ukusuka lapho.
2. Azikho iziqondisi ezilalelwayo eCastillo De Colomares, kepha kunezincwajana ezinemininingwane eziningiliziwe ezisekela izilimi eziningi zase-Europe (kufaka phakathi isiRashiya).
3. Ungafika enqabeni hhayi ngezithuthi zomphakathi kuphela (amabhasi No. 121, 126 no-112, ngokulandela ukusuka esitobhini iTorremolinos Centro), kodwa futhi nangemoto yakho noma eqashiwe. Kukhona indawo encane yokupaka mahhala eduze.

Izindawo ezinhle kakhulu eColomares Castle:

Bukela ividiyo: BENALMADENA PUEBLO - Old Town. Viewpoints. Castillo DE COLOMARES. MALAGA, Costa del Sol, Spain (Julayi 2024).