IMagdeburg - inhliziyo eluhlaza yaseJalimane

IMagdeburg, iGermany ingelinye lamadolobha aluhlaza kakhulu ezweni. Ngeshwa, kusinde izinto ezimbalwa zomlando ezibaluleke ngempela, obekukhona okuningi. Namuhla iMagdeburg yaziwa njengedolobha lamapaki nezakhiwo zesikhathi esizayo.

Ulwazi oluvamile

IMagdeburg idolobha elisenkabeni yeJalimane, inhlokodolobha yesifunda saseSaxony. Ihlala endaweni eyi-201 sq. Inani labantu - izinkulungwane ezingama-238. Umi eMfuleni i-Elbe. IMagdeburg ihlukaniswe ngezindawo ezingama-40 ezisemadolobheni.

Ulwazi lokuqala mayelana nedolobha njengendawo yokuhweba luhlehlela emuva ku-805. Idolobha laqhakaza ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwesigodlo saseBenedictine ngo-937.

Emlandweni wezwe, iMagdeburg yaziwa njengendawo lapho ngekhulu le-13th kwakhiwa enye yezinhlelo ezaziwa kakhulu zomthetho wedolobha - iMagdeburg Law. Izikhulu namakhosi, abanikeze leli lungelo emadolobheni amaningi, babanikeza ilungelo lokuzibusa, ngakho-ke benkululeko. Umthetho waseMagdeburg wawudume kakhulu endaweni yaseGrand Duchy yaseLithuania.

IMagdeburg namuhla yehluke kakhulu eMagdeburg ngo-1800 noma ngo-1900. Ngokungafani namanye amadolobha aseJalimane, yehlulekile ukugcina wonke amafa ayo acebile omlando, futhi yaziwa, ngokwengxenye enkulu, ngamapaki amakhulu aluhlaza nezikhungo zamabhizinisi zesimanje.

Izinto

Ngaphandle komlando wawo ocebile nothakazelisayo, idolobha alizange ligcine inani elikhulu lezakhiwo zasendulo - iningi lacekelwa phansi ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yesibili.

IGreen Citadel (iGruene Zitadelle)

IGreen Citadel iluphawu oluyinhloko lokwakhiwa kwedolobha laseMagdeburg eJalimane. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa ngo-2005 ngumdwebi wase-Austrian uFriedensreich Hundertwasser (udume kakhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu). ICitadel iseduze neCathedral Square enkabeni yeMagdeburg. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi udlule kulesi sakhiwo - ngemuva kwezakhiwo zezitini ezibomvu nezikhonkolo, isakhiwo esikhanyayo esikhanyayo esinomugqa ompunga sigqame kakhulu.

Kunamakhefi nezindawo zokudlela eziningana esitezi sokuqala senqaba, futhi kukhona isitolo. Esitezi sesibili nesesithathu kunehhotela (amakamelo angama-42), itiyetha elincane, inkulisa namahhovisi amaningana. Izitezi eziphakeme kakhulu zenzelwe amafulethi (55).

Zonke izinto zangaphakathi nazo ziyathakazelisa futhi, kwezinye izindawo, zinobuhle. Isibonelo, kuwo wonke amafulethi (ngasendleleni, ayindilinga) ungabona izinsika "ezishaywayo", imibala ekhanyayo ezindongeni nezindawo zokugeza "ezingapendiwe" ezingavamile. Izinto zangaphakathi zekhefi nezokudlela zizokumangaza nawe: izindonga ezidwetshiwe endlini yangasese zihlangene nokhaphethi basempumalanga namakhandlela amakhulu e-crystal.

Egcekeni, ungabona izakhiwo ezingezansi ezingezansi: izinsika ezigobile ezisekela inqaba, umthombo wamatshe nezindlela zamatshe ezibonakala zigeleza zisuka phezulu kwesakhiwo. Kuma-turrets amane aphezulu enkingeni, kukhula izihlahla nezimbali (yingakho igama lesakhiwo).

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iziphathimandla zaseMagdeburg ngeke zisapenda noma zivuselele le ndlu. Ngokomqondo womdwebi, kufanele ngokweminyaka ikhule, futhi, kancane kancane, kusuka esakhiweni esikhanyayo nesesimanje, iphenduke ibe "elicwengekileyo" futhi "elivuthiwe" ngokwengeziwe.

Indawo: IBreiter Weg 10A, 39104 Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.

I-Elbauenpark neMillennium Tower (i-Elbauenpark)

I-Elbauenpark (amahektha ayi-140) iyindawo eyinhloko yamaholide kuzo zombili izakhamuzi zendawo nezivakashi zedolobha. Itholakala enyakatho-mpumalanga yedolobha, eduze noMfula i-Elbe.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi eminyakeni engama-20 edlule bekukhona indawo yokulahla inkukuma enkulu kule ndawo, kepha abahlali bendawo, ngosuku olwandulela iFederal Exhibition eMagdeburg, banquma ukwenza ngcono ukubukeka kwedolobha ngokwakha ipaki elikhulu kuleli sayithi, eliqukethe:

1. Indlu Ye-Butterfly. Leli yindlu encane yokushisa, okuyikhaya lezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-200 zezimvemvane ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Kukhona zombili izinhlobo ezincane kanye nalezo zimvemvane ezinkulu kunesundu lomuntu.
2. Izindawo zokubukisa. Basingatha imibukiso yesikhashana neyaphakade.
3. Umgwaqo we-Monorail.
4. Amakhulu emibhede yezimbali enhle, kanye nezinhlobo zezimbali nezihlahla ezingaba yi-1000.
5. Ihholo lekhonsathi.
6. Ama-mazes aluhlaza okulula ukulahleka kuwo.
7. Ukukhuphuka kombhoshongo. Ukuphakama kwayo kungamamitha angama-25.

8. IMillennium Tower (kanye neTower of Peace noma i- “Millennium”) iyisakhiwo sokhuni, ubude baso obufinyelela kumamitha angama-60. Kuyisakhiwo sesithathu esiphakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngamapulangwe. Kukhona imnyuziyamu esitezi esiyisithupha, lapho ungafunda khona konke ngomlando wokuthuthukiswa komuntu. Lapha ungabona zombili imibukiso yenkathi yePaleolithic kanye nobuchwepheshe besimanje bobuchwepheshe. Imnyuziyamu ivunyelwe ukuthinta yonke into futhi yenze izivivinyo zayo. Ungabheka futhi izinkanyezi ngesibonakude esinamandla esesitezi sesi-6.

Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi kungenxa yemifanekiso ebaziwe yesikhathi esizayo kanye neMillennium Tower lapho ipaki libukeka lisesimanjemanje futhi lingavamile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ebumnyameni: isakhiwo sebhilidi sikhanyiswa ngokukhanyayo ngamalambu e-LED futhi sihlobisa idolobha.

Ngokuqondene nengqalasizinda, ipaki ine-bistro, amakhefi ama-2 kanye nengadi kabhiya. Amakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka e-Elbauenpark, kwakhiwe amahhotela amaningi esimanje, athandwa kakhulu.

• Indawo: Tessenowstr. 5a, 39114 Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, eJalimane.
• Amahora wokuvula (i-Elbauenpark): 10.00 - 18.00.
• Amahora okuvula e-Millennium Tower: 10.00 - 18.00 (kuvaliwe ebusika).
• Izindleko: ama-euro ama-3.

IMagdeburg Cathedral (Magdeburger Dom)

IMagdeburg Cathedral iyisonto lombhishobhi elidala kunawo wonke eJalimane, elakhiwa ngekhulu le-13. Njengawo wonke amathempeli akhiwe ngaleso sikhathi, ihlukaniswa ngamakhothamo acijile, amafasitela amakhulu anengilazi kanye nodonga lwendlovu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ethempelini elikhulu kukhona nezinsika eziningi zasendulo nezithombe "ezisindayo" (lokhu kuyivelakancane kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo zaseYurophu zekhulu le-13 kuya kwele-14).

Izivakashi eziningi ziveza ukuthi, ngokombono wazo, eminye imidwebo emihle kakhulu eJalimane ingabonakala ethempelini elikhulu. Inani eliyinhloko lethempeli yizithombe zombusi wokuqala woMbuso Ongcwele WamaRoma, u-Otto Omkhulu (wangcwatshwa khona lapho) nomkakhe.

• Ungakutholaphi: Am Dom 1, 39104 Magdeburg, Germany.
• Amahora wokuvula: 10.00 - 18.00.

Isigodlo SikaMama Wethu (UKloster Unser Lieben Frauen)

I-Monastery of Our Lady ingomunye wabamele abakhulu nabadala kunabo bonke bokwakhiwa kwamaRoma aseMagdeburg. Kutholakala enkabeni yedolobha. Isigodlo (sasingezokuqala) sakhiwa ngo-1017, futhi kusukela ngo-1976 kukhona umnyuziyamu.

Esigodlweni sezindela sangaphambili ungabona:

• iqoqo lezithombe ezincane (isisekelo sokubonisa);
• izithombe zasendulo;
• Izinsalela zamathempeli ahlukahlukene aseJalimane;
• umtapo wolwazi (cishe izincwadi ezingama-3000 zesayensi nezobuciko).

Kukhona nepaki ebaziwe eduze nomnyuziyamu.

• Ikheli: Regierungsstr. 4-6, 39104 eMagdeburg.
• Vula: 10.00 - 18.00
• Izindleko: ama-euro ama-4.

Imakethe yakudala iMagdeburg (Alter Markt Magdeburg)

Imakethe yakudala iyindawo yedolobha elisenkabeni yeMagdeburg. Nazi izinto eziyinhloko zomlando:

1. Ihholo lasedolobheni. Ngemuva kokunikezwa komthetho waseMagdeburg kuleli dolobha, iHholo Ledolobha lamiswa lapha, okwathi, ngemuva kokuqubuka njalo kwezimpi nezimpi, kwadingeka liphinde lakhiwe kabusha ngawo-1960.
2. Isikhumbuzo somuntu waseMagdeburg Horseman. Kubhekwa njengesithombe sokuqala esizimele esizofakwa eJalimane.
3. Umthombo wase-Ulenspiegel unikezelwe kumxoxi wezindaba wakudala owake wahlala eMagdeburg.
4. Isikhumbuzo sika-Otto von Guericke. Lo muntu wayengeyena nje burgomaster waseMagdeburg, kodwa futhi usosayensi ovelele (wasungula lo vacuum).
5. IBreitestrasse ngumgwaqo wakudala waseJalimane lapho usengabona khona izindlu eziningi zeBaroque namuhla.

Isonto iSt. John's (Johanniskirche Magdeburg)

Isonto iSt.John liyindawo ebalulekile eMagdeburg eJalimane, eyakhiwe ngesitayela saseRoma. Phakathi neNkathi Ephakathi, ithempeli lasinda emlilweni we-2, ngakho-ke kuwo wonke umlando lishintshe ukubukeka kwalo kaningi. Namuhla isonto laseSt. Johann alisasetshenziselwa inhloso yalo.

Ungafinyelela ekukhangeni ngokuthenga ithikithi lekhonsathi lomzimba noma umbukiso. Zenzeka njalo, izikhathi 2-3 ngesonto.

Indawo: Germany, Sachsen-Anhalt, Magdeburg, Neustadter Strase, 4.

Uzohlala kuphi

Edolobheni laseMagdeburg eJalimane kunamahhotela angaphansi kuka-60 namahhotela, ngakho-ke indawo yokuhlala kumele ibhukelwe okungenani inyanga eyodwa ngaphambi kosuku lokufika.

Intengo emaphakathi yegumbi eliphindwe kabili ngesizini ephezulu ehhotela le-3 * lihluka ukusuka kuma-euro angama-60 kuye kwangama-80 ngosuku. Le ntengo ifaka i-WiFi yamahhala, indawo yokupaka, ibhulakufesi (i-European noma izwekazi) nayo yonke imishini edingekayo egumbini.

Izindleko zefulethi lamabili ngesizini ephezulu eMagdeburg (eduze nezindawo ezikhangayo) zizobiza ama-euro angama-40-50 ngosuku. Le ntengo ibandakanya nemishini yasendlini, izitsha zasekhishini nezinto ezibalulekile.

IMagdeburg yidolobha elikhulu ngokwanele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubhuka ihhotela noma ifulethi maphakathi nendawo - futhi ukubukwa kweMagdeburg kusondele, futhi ngeke kube nezinkinga ukusuka esiteshini uye ezindaweni zokuhlala eziqashiwe.

Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu

Ukuxhumeka kwezokuthutha

Uma ubheka indawo yedolobha laseMagdeburg ebalazweni laseJalimane, kuzobonakala ukuthi itholakala endaweni enenzuzo kakhulu futhi elula. Amadolobha amakhulu asondele kakhulu eMagdeburg yi: Braunschweig (89 km), Hanover (131 km), Berlin (128 km), Halle (86 km).

Izikhumulo zezindiza ezinkulu ezisondele kakhulu eMagdeburg zitholakala:

• Kochstedt (CSO) - Kochstedt, Germany (47 km);
• IBraunschweig (BWE) - iBraunschweig, Germany (93 km).

Ukufika eBerlin, engaphansi kwamakhilomitha ayi-130 ukusuka eMagdeburg, ngeke kube nzima. Lokhu kungenziwa ku:

1. Ngesitimela. Udinga ukuthatha isitimela esiya eningizimu-ntshonalanga (Magdeburg, Braunschweig, Wolfsburg) eBerlin Central Station. Izitimela zihamba njalo ngemizuzu engama-40-50. Ungaya ngesitimela esiqondile noma ngokudluliselwa ku-Stendal. Izitimela ezisheshayo nezintofontofo kakhulu yi-Regional-Express (RE) ezihamba ngesivinini esiphindwe kabili zikanokusho. Isikhathi sokuhamba yihora eli-1 imizuzu engama-30. Izindleko - ama-euro angama-22-35 (kukhona amathikithi ezomnotho namabhizinisi ekilasi). Amathikithi angathengwa ku-inthanethi (www.bahn.de) noma ehhovisi lamathikithi esiteshini sesitimela.

2. Ibhasi. Ibhasi, kanye nesitimela, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kube nezinkinga. Ukugibela kwenzeka esiteshini samabhasi esimaphakathi saseBerlin. Isikhathi sokuhamba yihora eli-1 imizuzu engama-45. Ungafika lapho kungaba ngebhasi lombuso # 164 (ligijima amahlandla ama-2 ngosuku) noma ngebhasi lomphathi weFlixbus (ligijima kathathu ngosuku). Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-euro ayisi-7 kuye kwangama-20, futhi kuya ngesigaba sendawo nesikhathi sokuhamba. Ungathenga amathikithi online kuwebhusayithi yenethiwekhi: www.flixbus.de noma ehhovisi lamathikithi esiteshini samabhasi.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Amaqiniso Athandekayo

1. Ibhuloho lamanzi elide kunawo wonke eYurophu liseMagdeburg. Unqamula uMfula i-Elbe futhi ungaphezudlwana nje kuka-918 m ubude.
2. Umbusi wokuqala woMbuso Ongcwele WamaRoma, u-Otto I, ungcwatshwe eGothic Magdeburg Cathedral.
3. IMagdeburg yaba ngeyokuqala emhlabeni ukuthola ilungelo lokuzibusa (Magdeburg Law). Kwenzeka ngekhulu le-13.
4. Ithempeli lokuqala lamaGoth eJalimane, iMagdeburg Cathedral, lakhiwa eMagdeburg.
5. IMagdeburg isendaweni yesibili ohlwini lwamadolobha aluhlaza kakhulu ezweni.

IMagdeburg, iJalimane yidolobha lesimanje laseJalimane elihluke kakhulu kunamadolobha amancane futhi athokomele asenkathini ephakathi yezwe esilijwayele. Kuyafaneleka ukuya lapha kulabo abangajahi izinto zomlando, kepha bathanda izakhiwo zesikhathi esizayo nemvelo.

Magdeburg hemispheres namanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nedolobha:

Bukela ividiyo: Unomacala (Juni 2024).