Idolobha laseGori - inhliziyo ye-central Georgia

Idolobha laseGori alidumile kakhulu, kodwa livakashelwe. Kungani-ke? Futhi yini ongayibona edolobheni lasendulo laseGori (Georgia)? Impendulo uzoyithola kulesi sihloko.

Ulwazi oluvamile

Idolobha laseGori lisenkabeni yeGeorgia, lapho kuhlangana khona imifula iKura neBolshaya Liakhvi. Iqhele ngamakhilomitha angama-76 ukusuka eTbilisi, kanti ukusuka eTskhinvali kungamakhilomitha angama-33. Kufanele ukuthi inani labantu abahlala edolobheni lihlala lincipha: uma ngo-1989 kwakukhona abantu abangama-70,000, ngakho-ke ngo-2014 base bevele bekhona abangama-54 780. Abantu abasha bathuthela emadolobheni amakhulu befuna impilo engcono.

IGori ingelinye lamadolobha asendulo eGeorgia. Ukushiwo kokuqala kokuhlala kwamaGori kusukela ngekhulu lesithathu BC, kanti okushiwo okokuqala kwedolobha kubuyela emuva ngekhulu lesi-8 AD.

Igama likaGori lihlobene ngqo nokubukeka kwalo - enkabeni yedolobha kunamadwala amaningi (goraki) lapho izinsalela zeGoristsikhe zasendulo zikhona.

Izinto

IGori eGeorgia, njenganoma yiliphi idolobha lasendulo, inezinto eziningi zokubuka ezikhombisa izinkathi ezahlukahlukene. Yingakho ake sibheke wonke amanani amasiko wedolobha, kusukela endulo kuze kube sesikhathini samanje.

Uplistsikhe

Uplistsikhe yidolobha lasendulo eliqoshwe edwaleni. Itholakala e-12 km ukusuka edolobheni laseGori eGeorgia. Umlando wayo uyamangalisa: idolobha livele ekugcineni kwe-2 - ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yokuqala yeminyaka BC. e., wahlangabezana nokwehla nokwehla okuningi, kwathi ngekhulu le-19 lagcina lashiywa ngabantu. Cishe iminyaka eyikhulu, leli dolobhana lahlala likhohliwe, futhi kuphela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-50 yekhulu lama-20, izazi-mlando zakhombisa intshisekelo enanini lamasiko nomlando.

Namuhla yindawo yasendulo yemivubukulo ewuphawu lwamasiko aseGeorgia. I-Uplistsikhe inokuningi okumele ikubone - iqukethe imihume engaphezu kuka-700, ebiyelwe ngemisele nangezindonga ezavikela idolobha ezikhathini zasendulo. Uplistsikhe, ngokwesiko lasendulo laseGeorgia, wayenomhubhe oyimfihlo, uhlelo lokuphakelwa kwamanzi, kanye nomgwaqo oya ezintabeni, owenzelwe ikakhulukazi abahamba ngezinyawo.

Namuhla idolobha lomhume linesimo semnyuziyamu, lapho kwenziwa khona ukuvakasha nsuku zonke.

Ihholo lokwamukela u-Queen Tamar

Mhlawumbe yi "Tamara Hall" ewuphawu lwedolobha lase-Uplistsikhe. Leli gumbi, elikhumbuza ihholo elibanzi ngosayizi, lihlale liyindawo lapho ababusi abadumile bedolobha lamatshe babehlala futhi basebenze khona. Umgede uyamangalisa: kunemihubhe eyimfihlo engaphansi komhlaba, ama-niches anomusa amahle nohlelo lokuphakelwa kwamanzi. Bheka indalo enjalo izothakazelisa kunoma yisiphi isivakashi.

Itiyetha yasendulo

Itiyetha iyisimbuli samasiko sanoma yiliphi idolobha, kufaka phakathi i-Uplistsikhe. Ngaphandle kokuthi kusasele umugqa owodwa kuphela enkundleni yezemidlalo eyake yaba nkulu futhi enhle, isakhiwo sisakhumbuza ngobuhle baso bangaphambili: iphethini enhle ophahleni, umgodi ohlotshiswe ngokucebile esiteji. Ngendlela, kulapha lapho kutholakala khona isithombe esikhulukazi somculi emhlabeni.

Ikhemisi

Mhlawumbe lena ngenye yezindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu e-Uplistsikhe. Lapha emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka amakhambi akhula esigodini aye ahlanganiswa futhi aphekwa. Emangqamuzaneni asodongeni, abavubukuli bathole izithako eziningi esezenziwe ngomumo ngezinjongo zezimonyo nezokwelapha. Kukhona indlu yokugezela eduze kwekhemisi, ebisetshenziselwa inhloso yayo phakathi neNkathi Ephakathi.

• Indawo: 12 km ukusuka edolobheni laseGori, eGeorgia;
• Intengo: 3 GEL, nomhlahlandlela - 15 GEL;
• Amahora okuvula izivakashi: 10:00 - 18:00;
• Izici: ukuvakashela i-Uplistsikhe kufanele kwabelwe kusuka emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-5. Gqoka izicathulo ezintofontofo

Indlu-Museum yaseStalin

Njengoba wazi, kwakukhona lapha, eGori, lapho uJoseph Vissarionovich Stalin azalwa khona - omunye wabantu abadumile kakhulu bomlando. Ngendlela, umnyuziyamu womholi akutholakali ezweni lakubo elincane kuphela, kodwa naseMoscow, eMakhachkala, eVologda, eSochi, eNovy Afon nakwamanye amadolobha.

Imyuziyamu yoMholi ingatholakala enkabeni yedolobha elidala, endlini lapho kwazalelwa futhi kwahlala khona inhloko yesikhathi esizayo ye-USSR. Umqondo wokwakha imnyuziyamu yaseStalin wazalwa emuva ngonyaka we-1937, kepha awuzange ufezeke. Ngo-1949 kuphela, umakhi waseGeorgia u-Archilu Kurdiani wavuma ukwakha iphrojekthi yesakhiwo ngesitayela se-Stalinist Empire.

Kwaphela iminyaka engu-6, abasebenzi abaningi basebenza ekwakhiweni kwemnyuziyamu, kwathi ngo-1955, ngemuva kokushona komholi omkhulu, umbono womakhi wagcwaliseka.

Namuhla, ngokumangazayo, imnyuziyamu ebiza kakhulu futhi evakashelwa kakhulu eGeorgia.

Manje le nyuziyamu inezingxenye ezintathu:

1. Main isakhiwo kanye embukisweni ingxenye

Kule ngxenye yesakhiwo, ungabona izithombe nezithombe zikaStalin ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zempilo yakhe: ebuntwaneni, ebusheni, ebusheni, ekuvuthweni nasekugugeni. Indawo ekhethekile inikezwa amaphosta aseSoviet anezithombe nezingcingo zomholi. Amabhasi amaningi nezithombe nazo zingabonakala.

2. Indlu kaStalin


Kwakungenxa kule ndlu wazalelwa futhi waphila iminyaka yokuqala yokuphila kwakhe Iosif Vissarionovich. Iphinde ibe nezithombe eziningi ezithathwe eGori.

3. Ikalishi likaStalin

Imoto yezikhali zikaStalin ngumbukiso othokozisayo lapho umholi aye ezingqungqutheleni zaseYalta naseTehran.

• Indawo: Stalin Avenue, 32. Kwawona lo maphakathi nedolobha.
• Intengo: I-4 GEL, ngohambo oluqondisiwe - i-15 GEL, kubizwa imali ehlukile yokungena enqoleni - 5 GEL.
• Ukuheha amahora okusebenza: 10.00 - 18.00.
• Izici: i-Stalin Museum cishe iyona kuphela ehehayo eGori, ngakho-ke lungela iqiniso lokuthi kuzoba nabantu abaningi.

Inqaba Goristsikhe

Le nqaba itholakala egqumeni eliphakeme enyakatho yeGori. Nguye ongathathwa ngokuthi "inkanyezi eqondisayo" yezivakashi, ngoba lokhu kukhanga kungabonakala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yedolobha.

Ngeshwa, ngo-1920, ngesikhathi esisodwa sokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla, le nqaba yalimala kabi, futhi uma ingabuyiselwa eminyakeni engama-20-30 ezayo, izonyamalala ngokuphelele ebusweni bomhlaba.

Akunakwenzeka ukuthola isikhathi esiqondile sokwakhiwa kwenqaba, kepha-ke, ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwaqala cishe ngekhulu le-16.

Le nqaba igcina izimfihlo eziningi: abavubukuli basikisela ukuthi kwakukhona isonto lapha, futhi eduze kwakukhona umgodi lapho kugcinwa khona iziboshwa.

Kodwa-ke, i-Goristsikhe Fortress kufanele ivakashelwe hhayi kuphela ngabathandi bomlando, kodwa futhi nalabo abathandayo imvelo yendawo nezakhiwo. Izithombe zedolobha laseGori ziyajabulisa: usuka egqumeni eliphakeme leli dolobha libukeka ngokugcwele, futhi ungabona konke, ngisho nemigwaqo emincane kakhulu, izindlu nezigodi ezinhle eduze kwaseGori - kufanelekile ukuzibona.

• Indawo: 10 km ukuya ezindaweni ongazibona kusuka edolobheni laseGori.
• Izindleko: mahhala.
• Isikhathi sokusebenza: ubusuku nemini.
• Izici: inqaba kufanelekile ukuvakashela hhayi kuphela emini, kodwa futhi kusihlwa (ikhanyiswa kahle ebusuku).

IZiyoni lase-Athene

I-Atensky Zion iyisigodlo sasendulo esise-10 km ukusuka edolobheni laseGeorgia iGori. Phambilini, ithempeli lalimi maphakathi nedolobha elikhulu lase-Ateni emhosheni waseTana, kepha ngekhulu le-19 leminyaka abantu bayishiya le ndawo. Ososayensi banesiqiniseko sokuthi isigodlo sezindela sakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-7, futhi kusukela lapho amakholwa nabavakashi abaningi bebelokhu bethutheleka kuso nsuku zonke. Ngaphakathi kwethempeli ungabona amafresco amaningi nemibhalo eqoshiwe eyenziwe emibhalweni yaseMkhedruli neKhutsuri.

Isigodlo sezindela sihlangabezane nezinkinga eziningi: sahlaselwa futhi sashiswa izitha kaningi, kepha lokhu, ngenhlanhla, akuvimbanga imidwebo yasendulo ezindongeni zethempeli ukuthi igcinwe.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuvakashela e-Ateni ukuze uncome ubunjalo bedolobha, elingakabi “nogcwele” ngobuchwepheshe besimanje, kepha luhlala lusezingeni lalo lokuqala.

• Lapho okuhehayo kutholakala: i-10 km ukusuka eGori, idolobha elibhujisiwe lase-Ateni.
• Kubiza malini: Kumahhala.
• Amahora wokusebenza: 9.00 - 18.00.
• Izici: ukwenza lolu hambo luthakazelise ngempela, qasha umhlahlandlela kusengaphambili, ngoba edolobheni elifile lase-Ateni ngeke uhlangane nomphefumulo.

Isimo sezulu, isimo sezulu

IGori isendaweni eshisayo futhi inesimo sezulu esipholile, ngakho-ke kuyaqabukela kubande lapha. Isilinganiso sokushisa sikaJanuwari ngu -3 ° C, ngoJulayi - 25 ° C. Izinyanga ezinhle kakhulu ukuvakashela ngoMeyi, Juni, Septhemba. Kusentwasahlobo nasekwindla lapho isimo sezulu esihle kakhulu sokuhamba amabanga amade eGori: ilanga alisabheki kangako, kepha alikho iqhwa noma imvula okwamanje.

Kepha izinyanga ezingcono kakhulu zokuphumula edolobheni laseStalin yilezi: Januwari, Februwari, Novemba, Disemba. Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka eGeorgia, njengalesi sethu, kuyabanda impela.

Ufika kanjani lapho

Idolobha lisendaweni engama-76 km ukusuka enhlokodolobha yaseGeorgia. Ungasuka eTbilisi uye eGori ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

Ngebhasi elincane

Kusuka esiteshini sikamasipala waseDidube eTbilisi, amabhasi agijimela eGori njalo ngemizuzu engama-30. Isikhathi sokuhamba singaphezu kwehora. Intengo yamathikithi yi-5 GEL.

Ngetekisi

Amatekisi alandela indlela efanayo nezinye izinto zokuhamba. Isikhathi sokuhamba sicishe sibe ihora.

Izindleko - kusuka ku-90 lari.

Ngesitimela

Kukhona enye inketho: ukugibela isitimela esidlulayo. Isibonelo, ukusuka eTbilisi kuya eKutaisi noma ukusuka eTbilisi kuya eTskhinvali. Intengo yamathikithi - kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-11 lari (kuya ngesigaba sesitimela).

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Ungathola usuka eKutaisi uye eGori:

Ngebhasi

Kusuka esiteshini samabhasi esiphakathi kuya esiteshini saseGori. Isikhathi sokuhamba ngamahora ama-2. Imali yokugibela ingu-4 GEL.

Ngesitimela

Kusuka esiteshini esiphakathi kuya esiteshini saseGori. Kuzofanele ukhokhe kusuka ku-4 kuye ku-8 lari (kuya ngesigaba sesitimela).

Yonke intengo ekhasini ingekaJuni 2019.

Ividiyo: ukukhuphuka izintaba nokudla kwaseGeorgia, idolobha laseGori nenqaba yase-Uplistsikhe, amathiphu wokuhamba.

Bukela ividiyo: LIVE: President Donald Trump in Macon, GA #Georgia (Septhemba 2024).