Amathiphu okunakekelwa nokulinywa kweTulip Pelargonium Red Pandora. Imbali isithombe
I-Pelargonium Red Pandora ihlukaniswa njenge-tulip geranium ngenxa yezimbali zayo ezifana nezimbali. Ithandwa kakhulu ngabathandi bembali yasekhaya.
I-Red Pandora yizinhlobonhlobo ezingavamile kakhulu zeRosebud Pelargonium. Kungokwe-tulip geranium ngesizathu esichazwe ekuqaleni. Abaninizitolo abaningi benza ibukeke njengesixhumi esincane.
Izimbali zayo zifana namahlumela ama-coral tulips, aqoqwe kuma-inflorescence aqukethe izimbali ezifika ku-30 - 50.
Umlando wemvelaphi
I-tulip geranium yokuqala kwakunguPatricia Andrea.... Wazalelwa e-Andrea nursery ngo-1966. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinhlobo eziningi ze-pelargonium zazalelwa kule nkulisa.
Inkomba. EYurophu, i-pelargonium yaziwa kuphela ngo-1986 futhi ngokushesha yaba yinto yokuphikisana ngemvelaphi yayo yokufakelwa.
Abalimi abaningi baphikisana nokuthi ngenxa yokwakheka kwezimbali, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuzithola nge-hybridization.
Incazelo yokubukeka
Lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngosayizi ophakathi nendawo futhi sifane nesihlahla esincane... Iyaqhakaza ngaphandle kwenkathi. Izimbali zayo ezinkulu, ezikhula njenge-inflorescence, zifana ne-tulip buds ngesimo futhi zinombala obomvu we-coral. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, embozwe ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okudala umphumela we-velvety.
Okucacile kwesitshalo ukuthi izimbali zezimbali zincane kakhulu futhi aziqhakazi zize zome, ngakho-ke zakha ihlumela elingakavulwa. Amahlumela aqoqwa kuma-inflorescence amakhulu futhi afana nezimbali ezincane.
Isithombe
Bheka isithombe sale mbali ekhangayo ye-tulip:
Ukutshala kuphi futhi kanjani?
I-Red Pandora ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuthile futhi okuyinkimbinkimbi... Ngisho ne-novice amateur florist ingabhekana nalokhu. Ukutshala nokulima okuqhubekayo, izimbiza ze-ceramic ezinembobo ezansi zilunge kakhulu. Baqhuba ukushisa kubi kakhulu, ngoba izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi lihlala lingaguquki, futhi umgodi ususa umswakama owedlulele, ovimbela izimpande zezitshalo ukuthi zingaboli. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokutshala, ama-geraniums kufanele abe endaweni enomthunzi amasonto amabili.
Ukukhanyisa nendawo
Uma ufika, kufanele ukhethe indawo enelanga elingapheli. I-sill yefasitela elibheke empumalanga ilungile. Uma ukukhanya kukhanya kakhulu, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthunga i-geranium, ngoba ayithandi imisebe eqondile. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi kungabikho okusalungiswa nokushintshwa okungazelelwe kokushisa ekamelweni lapho kutholakala khona i-pelargonium. Ngakho-ke, i-sill sill engaphansi kwebhethri ayifanele ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo.
Kufanele futhi uyeke ukusakazwa emoyeni ngenkathi ebandayo ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo esitshalweni. I-Red Pandora Pelargonium ethokomele kunazo zonke izizwa ithala elinengilazi elinokukhanya okulingene nomoya omningi.
Okubalulekile... Imvula nomoya kuyalimaza kulokhu kuhlukahluka. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibandayo, i-geranium ilethwa ngokushesha ekushiseni, ngoba ayikubekezeleli okusalungiswa kahle.
Izidingo zenhlabathi
Umhlaba weSod onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto eziphilayo ulungele i-pelargonium... Kubekwe ngaphezulu kwephayiphu, elungele ubumba olunwetshiwe. Umanyolo we-nitrogen ngeke ube ngaphezulu uma utshala, isipuni esisodwa sanele. Bazonikezela ngokudla okudingekayo esitshalweni esisha.
Ungayinakekela kanjani kahle?
Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwe-geranium kulula ukunakekelwa. Ukuhambisana nemithetho elula kuzosiza ukukhulisa isitshalo esinempilo, esizokujabulisa ngezimbali zaso ngonyaka wesibili.
- I-Pelargonium ayikuthandi ukushisa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyinikeza umbuso ofanele wokushisa. Ngakho-ke, ehlobo, izinga lokushisa akufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-degree angama-25, kanti ebusika - ngaphezu kwama-20. Ekushiseni okuphezulu, isitshalo siyabuna futhi asikhuli isikhathi eside.
- Futhi, lesi sitshalo sizwa kahle kakhulu ekukhanyeni okusakazekile, kepha ebusika akwanele, ngakho-ke ukukhanya okungeziwe ngeke kube yinto engadingekile.
- Umbuso wokunisela wehlukile ehlobo nasebusika. Esikhathini esibandayo, ukuthambisa okungavamile kuvunyelwe, ngokufudumele - kunalokho. Kodwa-ke, ukuvama komswakama akufanele kuvunyelwe, lokhu kuholela ekwenzekeni kwezifo nokubola kwezimpande.
- Ukuze lesi sitshalo sikhule sibe yisihlahla esihle, baphendukela ekunqumeni izihloko zamahlumela. Lokhu kuzonikeza amahlumela ohlangothini lwe-geranium, azokwakha isimo esihle. Le nqubo inqanyulwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Ama-pelargoniums amancane aqhakaza kakhulu futhi ngobuhle. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sitshalo sisakazwa minyaka yonke.
- Kodwa-ke, lesi sitshalo esidala sizoqhakaza kahle uma silungiselelwe kahle ebusika. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-geraniums akhishwa emhlabathini, izimpande namahlumela kunqunywa, bese kutshalwa ezweni elisha. Entwasahlobo, isitshalo esivuselelwe ngale ndlela ngeke siqhakaze kakhulu kunentsha.
- Ukwandisa isikhathi sokuqhakaza, sebenzisa umanyolo oketshezi nge potassium. Zinikeza izimbali eziningi kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbali ezifayo ziyasuswa ngenhloso efanayo.
Okubalulekile! I-Pelargonium iphendula kabuhlungu kokuqukethwe kasawoti omningi, ngakho-ke ukondla ngomthamo ophansi womanyolo kuyifanele.
Izifo ezivamile nezinambuzane
Izinhlobonhlobo zeRed Pandora uqobo azithobeki futhi ziyamelana nezifo.... Kodwa-ke, kusekhona amacala lapho i-pelargonium igula. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okunekhono, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhomba i-pathogen. Esikhathini esiningi, ama-geraniums athintwa izinambuzane ezinjengokubola okumpunga (izindawo ezimpunga, njengokungathi kuthelwa impuphu emaqabungeni), i-whitefly, i-mealybug, i-spider mite (iwebhu elincanyana elicinene livela phakathi kwamaqabunga) nokugqwala (kuvela njengemibuthano emhlophe futhi kuthinta kakhulu amaqabunga).
Zonke zingumphumela wokunakekelwa okungafanele. Imvamisa, iziqu namaqabunga esitshalo aqala ukufaka umbala obomvu, okungalungile njengesifo. Eqinisweni, lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Umbala obomvu ubonakala lapho ama-geraniums efriza... Ngalokhu, ukhombisa ukuthi udinga ukushisa okwengeziwe. Noma ngabe kukhona ukusola kwesifo sesitshalo kuphela, ungalibali ukwelashwa.
Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi manje, esikhundleni esisodwa, wonke ama-geraniums akho ayagula. Ukwelapha ukubola nokugqwala, amaqabunga athintekile ayasuswa, bese isitshalo siphathwa ngemithi yokubulala amagciwane. Ukulwa nemikhaza, sebenzisa i-ejenti ekhethekile edayiswa ezitolo zezimbali.
Izici zokuzala
I-Pelargonium isakazwa ngama-cuttings... Isikhathi esifaneleke kakhulu salokhu sisuka ku-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Izisiki ziyasikwa ukuze ziqukethe ama-internode ama-2 - 3. Ngemuva kwalokho zifakwa emgqonyeni wamalahle oxutshwe noKornevin amahora amaningi ukuze zome.
Ekupheleni kwale nqubo, ama-cuttings atshalwa esihlabathini esimanzi noma enhlanganisweni yayo ne-peat. Ezinye izitshalo zifakwa kuqala emanzini ukunikeza izimpande. Le ndlela ayizifanele i-geraniums futhi izodala isikhunta nokubola kwezitshalo.
Okubalulekile! Ungasimbozi isitshalo ngoba lokhu kuzosibulala. Ama-geraniums amancane adinga ukuchelela ngokucophelela nangokujwayelekile. Bhekisisa lapho umhlaba usoma, bese kuphela amanzi ngasemaphethelweni esitsha.
Ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpande, qala ukufakela i-pelargonium embizeni yobumba ngomsele wamanzi nensipho. Izimbali zokuqala zivela ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila kwesitshalo..
I-Red Pandora iyinhlobonhlobo ye-pelargonium emise okwe-tulip. Kulula ukuyigcina futhi inhle kakhulu kubalimi bezimbali be-amateur. Noma kunjalo, ingathinteka futhi ngezifo ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-geranium enjalo izokumangaza kamnandi ngobuhle nobuningi bezimbali zayo.