Ukwenza ibhodi lefenisha ekhaya ngezandla zakho, ubuqili benqubo

Send

Ifenisha yebhodi uhlobo oluthile lwezinto ezenziwe ngokhuni ezakhiwe ngokunamathisela amabhlogo ajwayelekile ahlelwe ngokhuni. Kusetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukudala izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokufakwa nezingubo. Ukwenza ibhodi lefenisha ngezandla zakho ekhaya akunzima nakancane, ngakho-ke lo msebenzi uyatholakala ukuze uzimele ngokuzimela ngumuntu ngamunye. Imiklamo evelayo inobungani bemvelo futhi inemvelo, futhi ngasikhathi sinye iheha kakhulu kune-chipboard noma i-MDF.

Ukukhethwa nokulungiswa kwezinto zokwakha

Ukwenza ibhodi lefenisha ngezandla zakho ekhaya kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziselwa i-birch noma i-oki, i-beech noma i-aspen, kanye ne-larch nama-conifers ahlukahlukene.

Uhlobo ngalunye lwokhuni lunezici zalo, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza ukhetho oluthile, kunconywa ukuthi unqume kusengaphambili ukuthi yiziphi izimo zokusebenza okuzosetshenziswa ukufinyela okuvelayo.

Esikhathini esiningi, amabhodi efenisha asetshenziselwa ukwakha ifenisha neminyango eyahlukahlukene. Zihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwengcindezi ethile yangaphakathi, ngakho-ke, ngenkathi kwenziwa umsebenzi, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukuthi angaphuli ubuqotho besakhiwo. Umsebenzi ongalungile ungaholela ekusombululeni umkhiqizo oqediwe.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zamabhodi wefenisha yilezi:

ubungani bemvelo ngenxa yokusebenzisa izithako zemvelo kanye neglue esezingeni eliphakeme;
ukubukeka okuhle kwefenisha evelayo nezinye izakhiwo, kepha lokhu kungenzeka kuphela ngokucubungula kahle amabhodi;
ukusebenza okuphezulu, ngoba ukhuni lunesakhiwo esifanayo, esikuvumela ukuthi ubuyise izinto eziphukile noma ezilahlekile;
ukwenza ibhodi lefenisha kungumsebenzi olula ngokumangazayo, futhi ngasikhathi sinye kusetshenziswa imali encane kule nqubo;
ifenisha eyenziwe ngamapaneli ihlala isikhathi eside futhi iyaheha;
imikhiqizo ayinayo imifantu noma okunye ukukhubazeka, futhi futhi ayenzi ukuncipha okukhulu.

Isici esiyinhloko sokuthola isihlangu sekhwalithi ephezulu ukukhetha okunekhono kwezinto ngalezi zinhloso. Njengokwejwayelekile, amabhodi wefenisha anokuqina okungu-2 cm, ngakho-ke, izikhala zosayizi ofanele ziqale zilungiselelwe, kanye nalabo abanobukhulu obudingekayo. Njengoba amabhodi kuzofanele ukuthi ahlelwe, bese efakwa isihlabathi, kufanele athengwe ngomugqa, ngakho ubukhulu bawo kufanele bube ngu-2.5 cm.

Ngenqubo yokukhetha okokusebenza, kufanele ugxile kuhlobo lwokhuni, kanye nekhwalithi yamabhodi. Izinkuni azivunyelwe ukuba zingalingani noma zisonteke. Kufanele ibe sekhwalithi enhle, yomiswe kahle futhi ingenazindawo ezibolile. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela amabhodi. Ngokwengeziwe, imibhalo ehambisana nalokhu kwaziswa ifundwa ngokuningiliziwe.

Iphayini

Aspen

Larch

Oak

Beech

Isihlahla seBirch

Amathuluzi adingekayo

Ukunamathisela kwakho ibhodi yefenisha kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile. Imvamisa zitholakala kuwo wonke umuntu othanda ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi yasendlini eyedwa. Ngakho-ke, kuphela izakhi ezilungiselelwe:

umshini wokuhlela ukulungiselela kahle izinkuni;
ithuluzi lokuxhuma nokunamathisela amabhlogo ngokhuni ngamanye;
ibhande le-sander;
izinga lokwakha, likuvumela ukuthi uthole izihlangu zangempela;
i-sandpaper eyindilinga;
i-sander eyisicaba.

Lawa mathuluzi azokwanela ukwenza isihlangu, ngakho-ke akusadingeki amadivayisi abizayo.

Imithetho yokukhiqiza

Lapho nje amathuluzi esekulungele ngokuphelele umsebenzi ohleliwe, inqubo eqondile yokukhiqiza iyaqala. Indlela yokwenza ibhodi lefenisha? Le nqubo ayithathwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kepha ukuze ukhiphe amaphutha noma izinkinga ezikhona, kunconywa ukuthi ufunde imiyalo efanele ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:

ekuqaleni, amabhodi enziwe ngamapulangwe ahlukaniswa ngemigoqo ehlukene yosayizi oyifunayo, futhi kubalulekile ukusika ukuze kube sezingeni elifanele;
ukutholakala kwanoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle noma okunye ukukhubazeka akuvunyelwe, ngoba kulokhu ngeke ukwazi ukunamathisela kahle ibhodi lefenisha;
uma kutholakala ukuphazamiseka okuncane, khona-ke kungasuswa nge-planer ejwayelekile;
iphuzu elibalulekile ekukhiqizeni inhlanganisela yezikhala ezitholakele, ngoba kufanele zifane ngokuthungwa nombala, nakwamanye amapharamitha abalulekile;
ngemuva kokukhethwa kwezakhi, zimakwa ukuze kuthi ngesikhathi senqubo yokunamathisela kungabikho bunzima ngendawo yazo efanele.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izigaba zenqubo zenziwa kucatshangelwa ama-nuances amakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo yoqeqesho kusengaphambili.

Ukwenza imigoqo

Thina umshini

Imaka ibha ngayinye

Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa

Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imigoqo eyenziwe isilungisiwe, ungaqhubeka nokunamathela kwabo ngqo, okuzoqinisekisa isihlangu sekhwalithi ephezulu. Le nqubo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezilandelanayo:

kukhethwa idivaysi eyenza ukuthi kunamathiselwe imigoqo, futhi kufanele kube nokulingana, futhi imvamisa ishidi le-chipboard elijwayelekile lisetshenziselwa lokhu;
amapheshana aqiniswa emaphethelweni eshidi, futhi ukuphakama kwawo kuya ngemingcele yemigoqo elungiselelwe;
imigoqo ibekwe phakathi kwale michilo, futhi kufanele ilingane kahle komunye nomunye futhi kwakhiwe iphethini ekhangayo kubo;
uma kukhona izikhala, khona-ke zingasuswa kalula nge-jointer ejwayelekile;
khona-ke imigoqo ihlanganiswe ndawonye, okusetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeglue, ezenzelwe ukhuni, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwe-PVA glue kubhekwa njengokufanele;
yonke indawo, equkethe imigoqo, igcotshwe ngeglue, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi umkhiqizo usatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo ngaphezulu;
izinto ezigcotshisiwe zicindezelwe ngokuqinile ngokumelene nomunye;
emapheshana anamathele eshidini le-chipboard, kubekwa eminye imichilo emibili enjalo, ngemuva kwalokho lezi zinto zixhunywe ngezikulufo zokuzishaya, futhi lokhu kuyadingeka ukuvikela isihlangu esivelayo ekugoqeni;
okokusebenza okuvelayo kushiywa cishe ihora, ngemuva kwalokho isihlangu siyadedelwa bese sishiywa usuku.

Ngakho-ke, lapho usuthole ukuthi uzonamathisela kanjani izakhi ukuthola ibhodi lefenisha, le nqubo ayidingi mzamo omkhulu. Inqubo yenziwa kalula yodwa, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala ukwakhiwa okusetshenziselwa ngempumelelo ukudala ifenisha eminingi, iminyango noma imidwebo ephelele, engahlukaniswanga ngamandla amakhulu kuphela, kepha nangokuthembeka, kanye nokubukeka okuhle.

Silungisa amapulangwe

Sisabalalisa imigoqo

Sinamathisela imigoqo

Sifaka amanye amapulangwe amabili

Shiya ukuze wome

Ukucubungula kokugcina

Izihlangu zenziwe ngendlela yokuthi azigcini ngokuqina futhi zihlala isikhathi eside, kepha futhi zikhanga ngokwanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunakwa ezinye izigaba zokuqeda, eziqukethe ukucubungula okukhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela izinyathelo:

inqubo yokuqala yokugaya yenziwa. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-sander ejwayelekile yebhande ngale njongo. Kuyadingeka ukufaka i-sandpaper ekhethekile kuyo, futhi kufanele ibe nezingxenyana ezinkulu, ngoba ukucubungula kokuqala kwenziwa. Ikuvumela ukuthi uqede ukukhubazeka okukhulu namaconsi asele ebusweni ngemuva kwenqubo yokudala isihlangu. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ngokucophelela, futhi inqubo nayo yenziwa ngemigqa engaguquguquki futhi efanayo;
ukucubungula kwesibili - kufaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-grinder eyisicaba. Kuqinisekisa ukususwa komehluko omncane, ukungahambi ngendlela nokunye okungahambi kahle ebusweni bebhodi lefenisha yokhuni. Futhi, ngenxa yale nqubo, inqwaba iyasuswa ebusweni. Kunconywa ukuthi uthambisa kuqala isisekelo ngamanzi amancane, futhi sanding kufanele iqalwe kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isakhiwo somile ngokuphelele.

Ngemuva kokucubungula okuqhutshwe kahle, kungenzeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe amabhodi avelayo ukwakha amatafula noma amashalofu ahlukahlukene, ama-nightstand nezinye ifenisha. Kuvunyelwe ukuzisebenzisa ukwakha iminyango noma ukugqoka ngamandla amakhulu, ukuthembeka nokuqina.

Ngakho-ke, amabhodi efenisha yimiklamo ethandwa kakhulu futhi efunwayo. Zisetshenziselwa ukudala izinto zasendlini eziningi. Uma ufuna futhi unesikhathi namathuba, ungenza lezo zivikelo ngezandla zakho. Ngenxa yalokhu, kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene, ezimelwe yizinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni. Bacubungulwa okukhethekile, ngemuva kwalokho banamathelana komunye nomunye besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ephezulu impela, ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ekhangayo engasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Ukuze unikeze amandla aphezulu nokuthembeka, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokucubungula okukhethekile okwenziwe ngemuva kwenqubo yokwakha isakhiwo.