Ungayinakekela kanjani i-spathiphyllum ebusika futhi isitshalo singatshalwa kabusha? Futhi nezinye izincomo eziwusizo

Umkhuba ofanayo uvame ukutholakala phakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini, lapho imbali ngaso sonke isikhathi ijabule ngezimbali ezinhle eziluhlaza kanye namahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani, lapho-ke konke bekuhambile. Amahlamvu aqala ukuwa, amahlumela ukwelula, ukukhula kumile. Futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba ngemuva kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza nokukhula okusebenzayo, kuza ukuzola. Isikhathi lapho isitshalo sithola amandla. Esihlokweni sizokutshela ngembali "i-athikili yabesifazane", ukuthi hlobo luni lokunakekelwa oludingayo ekhaya ebusika, ukuthi ungayinisela kanjani nokuthi kudingeka kaningi kangakanani ukukwenza, nokuthi iyaqhakaza yini uma kubanda ngaphandle kwewindi

Umjikelezo wokuphila kwembali

Isikhathi sokuphila se-spathiphyllum singahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezi-2:

1. izimila ezisebenzayo;
2. ukuphumula.

Umqondo wohlaza usho ukukhula okusheshayo, ukukhula okunamandla, nomsebenzi obalulekile. Isikhathi sokukhula naso sihlanganisa:

• isigaba sokuqala sokukhula;
• inqubo yokuqhamuka;
• ukuqhakaza;
• inqubo yokuguga, ukufa kwezingxenye zomhlabathi.

Isigaba sokuphumula yisimo sesitshalo lapho ukukhula nezinye izinqubo zomzimba ziyeka. Ezinye izinqubo azenziwa kabusha ngokuphelele. Umzimba we-spathiphyllum awutholakali, awusebenzisi izinsiza, kepha uzuza amandla namandla.

Inkomba! Lesi sikhathi singaphoqelelwa noma siphumule ngokwenyama. Uhlobo lokuqala lokulala lubangelwa izinto ezingezinhle zemvelo ezivimba ukuthi imbali ikhule ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke ulala ubusuku bonke. Futhi ukuthula okuphilayo kubekwa ngokwemvelo.

I-Spathiphyllum ingeyesigaba sezitshalo lapho kungadingeki ukulala, kungenzeka noma kungabi khona. Konke kuncike ezimweni zokuboshwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, isikhathi sokulala sezingaphandle zasendlini siqala ngo-Okthoba futhi siqhubeka kuze kube nguJanuwari-Februwari.

Ngabe isitshalo kufanele sitshale nini futhi?

Njengomthetho, imbali yasendlini iyatshalwa noma itshalwe kabusha ngesikhathi esithile sonyaka, uma kungenzeki okungavamile. Isikhathi esihle salokhu sithathwa njengokuphela kobusika - ukuqala kwentwasahlobo. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho lesi sitshalo sivuka ebuthongweni basebusika, silungele inqubo esebenzayo yohlaza. Ngokufakelwa kabusha kwe-spathiphyllum, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa egumbini okungenani + 20 ° Сukuze ungagodli izimpande.

Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka izimo ezingathandeki ngokuzumayo, ukufakelwa kabusha kuyadingeka ngokuphuthumayo:

1. kunesikhala esincane kakhulu sezimpande ebhodweni elidala;
2. umhlabathi ugcwele izimuncagazi;
3. imbali esanda kuthengwa isiqalile ukufiphala;
4. i-spathiphyllum itheleleke ngesikhunta;
5. okweqile komanyolo wamaminerali;
6. kwakukhona ukugcwala kwamanzi enhlabathini.

Kuvunyelwe nini ukuzala kabusha?

Indlela elula yokuzalanisa ukuhlukanisa i-rhizome, okwenziwa ngokuhlanganyela nenqubo yokutshala izitshalo. Inketho ye- "two-in-one" izokwenza kube lula ukugxila emhlabathini omusha futhi futhi futhi akudingeki ukuthi icindezele imbali. Ngakho-ke, ukuzalanisa kwenzeka futhi ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari kuya ekuqaleni kukaMashi.

Unakekela kanjani?

Okubalulekile! Esikhathini ekwindla nasebusika, i-spathiphyllum idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.

Ngoba lingena esigabeni sokuphumula.

1. Ebusika, noma yiliphi iwindi lisifanele isitshalo, ngoba imisebe yelanga ayishisi.
2. Ngokomthetho, ukukhanya okungeziwe akudingeki. Kodwa-ke, uma udala ukukhanya okukhanyayo phakathi nesikhathi esibandayo, ukuqhakaza kabusha kungenzeka.
3. Ukushisa kwegumbi + 16-17 ° С kwanele.
4. Umswakama kufanele unyuswe ngo-50-70%.
5. Udinga ukufafaza amaqabunga, noma kungenjalo kaningi ehlobo, cishe isikhathi esisodwa ezinsukwini ezimbili, kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Sebenzisa amanzi afudumele.
6. Ngenkathi ebandayo, khipha ubukhona bezinhlaka, ukungena komoya obandayo, ikakhulukazi esitshalweni esimanzi.
7. Unganciki eduze kwengilazi ebandayo.
8. Ungashiyi kubanda, emafasiteleni ematshe, kungenjalo i-hypothermia yezimpande kungenzeka. Ngale njongo, kumiswa izimbiza ezenziwe ngogwebu.
9. Ukunisela ebusika kuyalulekwa ukuthi kuncishiswe. Isikhathi esanele esingu-1 ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuya kwezi-14 (funda ngokuthi unganisela kanjani kahle i-spathiphyllum lapha).
10. Akucetyiswa ukondla i-spathiphyllum ebusika.
11. Izimbali zasebusika zibhekwa njengokuhlukile, ngalesi sikhathi ungondla ngamalungiselelo asuselwa ku-potassium ne-phosphorus, kepha hhayi kaningi ngenyanga.
12. Kuyadingeka ukubuyisela umbuso wokudla kwe-spathiphyllum ngokuqala komthambo.

Ungathola imininingwane eningiliziwe ngezici zokunakekelwa kwe-spathiphyllum ekhaya lapha.

Izinambuzane

Ebusika, igumbi lapho kutholakala khona i-spathiphyllum lipholile futhi linomswakama. Lena nje yindawo efanele yokuzalanisa izibungu zesicabucabu. Lapho inkathazo ihlasela ebusweni beqabunga, ubulembu obumhlophe buvela ezansi. Lesi sibonakaliso siyabonakala ngeso lenyama. Ukuqhakaza okumhlophe nakho kubonakala ezansi kweqabunga.

Ukulwa nalesi sinambuzane, kwanele ukulungiselela isixazululo sensipho. Ziyakhuhlwa noma zifuthwe ngamaqabunga. Inqubo iyaphindwa kuze kube yilapho lesi sinambuzane sinyamalala ngokuphelele.

Kuthiwani uma imbali iqandisiwe?

Ukunakwa! Ebusika, amahlamvu abuna ngenxa yokungena komoya obandayo.

Isibonelo, ngenkathi kuthuthwa isitshalo kusuka ekhaya lesitolo, lapho amahlamvu entekenteke ehlangana nengilazi yeqhwa. Kuyingozi uma ngaphambi kokuba le spathiphyllum iniselwe noma ifuthwe ngamanzi. Futhi ngokushesha, lapho amanzi engangenisiwe, bavula iwindi lokungenisa umoya. Ngenxa yalokho, amaqabunga abunile awakwazi ukwelashwa. Kufanele nakanjani zisuswe. Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukufakelwa kabusha. Vele uthuthele endaweni efudumele futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuthanjiswa okuvamile.

Futhi Udinga ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu ngenkathi ebandayo enezimpande zangaphandle okungajwayelekile. Isibonelo, uma ngemuva kokuncibilikiswa kusihlwa kusiba kubanda ebusuku. I-sill window lapho imbali ime khona ibanda, ngokulandelana, izimpande sehlile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zisendaweni emanzi. Kulokhu, imbiza yembali kufanele isuswe ngokushesha endaweni efudumele. Futhi ukubuyisela uhlelo lwempande, phatha ne-Epin, okuluhlobo lwe-adaptogen, futhi kwandisa amasosha omzimba.

Ngakho-ke, ubusika bunzima hhayi kubantu kuphela, kepha futhi nezimbali zasendlini. Kubo, lolu uhlobo lokucindezeleka, ukushisa amadivayisi, umoya owomile emsebenzini wasekamelweni. Izitshalo eziningi, zithanda noma cha, zingena ebusika lapho kungekho zimo ezilungile. Ungakuvumeli lokhu, lawula imingcele ye-microclimate. Futhi vumela i-spathiphyllum ikujabulise ngokuqhakaza izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka.

Buka ividiyo yokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-spathiphyllum ebusika:

Bukela ividiyo: Repotting a Peace Lily Spathiphyllum wallisii (Septhemba 2024).