Okumnandi okumnandi okungapheli - I-Ripsalis enoboya nezinye izinhlobo, izinhlobo. Incazelo nemithetho yokunakekelwa

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I-athikili izokhuluma ngesitshalo esimila kahle ezindlini futhi sinesizotha kakhulu ukusinakekela. Konke lokhu kumayelana neRipsalis.

Akathandi nje kuphela abalimi bezimbali be-amateur abaningi, kepha futhi nabaqambi bezinto zangaphakathi abayisebenzisela ukudala izingoma zokuhlobisa ama-verandas, ama-balconi namanye amakamelo.

Zikhula kahle ekhaya futhi azidingi ulwazi olukhethekile kumlimi. Esihlokweni, sizobheka izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zalesi sitshalo, futhi sifunde nokuthi singayinakekela kanjani kahle iRipsalis.

Izinhlobo ezidumile nezinhlobonhlobo zeRhipsalis ezinamagama, izithombe zazo

Ikhadi lokubiza lesitshalo lide, amahlumela amahle. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-50 zalesi sitshalo.

Izinwele (Capilliformis)

Uhlobo olunesiqu esithambile nesizacile ngobubanzi obungu-3 mm, kepha ubude balo bungafinyelela kumitha elilodwa. Isiqu segatsha sinombala oluhlaza ogqamile. Amagatsha amancane afinyelela ku-7 mm. Zimhlophe futhi ziyindilinga ngesimo.

Izimbali zithathelwa indawo amajikijolo amhlophe. Lezi zinhlobo azivamile endle, kepha zivame kakhulu kumhlobiso we-floriculture.

UCassutha

Uhlobo oluyinyumba, olubonakala ngeziqu ezilengayo nezihlukanisiwe. Iziqu zifinyelela kumamitha amathathu ubude. Ubude bezingxenye busuka kumasentimitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-50. Amahlumela anamagatsha amakhulu futhi akhiqiza izimbali eziningi ezinombala kakhilimu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Izimbali zingajulile. Izithelo zesitshalo iberry elibomvu elikhanyayo, futhi ngokubukeka kufana nejikijolojusi.

Pilocarpa

Lezi zinhlobo zinezimbali eziqhakazile. Izimbali zimiswe okwefaneli nge-corolla evulekile ebanzi yamacembe amancane. Ububanzi bamacembe bufinyelela ku-2 mm. Banephunga elimnandi. Izithelo ziyindilinga futhi zifinyelela kububanzi obungu-1 cm.Isiqu siqukethe izingxenye eziningi ezinesimo esincane sezindilinga. Anombala ompunga, aqinile futhi anobude obungu-5 kuya ku-10 cm.

I-Cereuscula noma i-Cereuscula

Uhlobo olunezinhlanga ezincane, ezi-cylindrical eziba kahle futhi zihlukaniswe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baba lignified. Anombala oluhlaza ngokukhanyayo futhi embozwe izinwele ezinhle. Izimbali zimelelwa yizimbali ezimhlophe, ezinamacembe amancane kanye ne-stamens ende yokubukisa. Ubukhulu bezimbali bufinyelela ku-1 cm.

URamulosa

I-epucyte yomuthi omuncu. Isiqu samagatsha ngokukhululekile esisekelweni. Ineziqu eziyizicaba, ezilenga, ezibomvu ezingathatha umbala obomvu onsomi.

Ineziqu eziyinhloko nezesibili:

Iziqu eziyinhloko zinamapulangwe futhi zinezisekelo eziyindilinga. Ubude bazo bungu-30-70 cm, futhi ububanzi baso buvela ku-2 kuye ku-5 mm, buqonde, buyindilinga, bumbozwe izinwele.
Okwesibili - kuyindilinga phansi futhi kuyisicaba phezulu. Ekuqaleni banombala obomvu, bese eba luhlaza okotshani.

Izimbali zinombala oluhlaza okotshani noma obomvana futhi zibe 10-14 mm ububanzi. Amajikijolo ane-ovoid, glabrous, white noma pinkish-white. Zifana namaparele.

Mesembryanthemoides

Igatsha esisekelweni. Inezinhlobo ezimbili zamahlumela. Eminye mincane futhi mide, kanti kusuka kuyo eminye, efana namaqabunga amnandi, iqhuma igatsha elingafika ku-2 cm ubude.Izimbali zimhlophe. Izithelo zivame ukuba mhlophe, kepha zingaba pinki.

I-Baccifera (Berry)

Uhlobo olujwayelekile kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sisesimweni sehlathi elikhulu, kuze kufike kumamitha amane ubude, esinamahlumela amancane, amade angama-cylindrical kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-50 cm ubude. Kungaba nameva, kepha mncane kakhulu ngobude obufinyelela ku-0.1 cm.Unezimbali ezincane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezingaba ngu-0.6 cm.Izithelo ziyindilinga futhi zimhlophe okotshani ngombala ofinyelela ku-0.8 cm ububanzi.

Isi-Gobeliana (Goebeliana)

Umbono we-Epiphytic. Ineziqu eziqukethe izingxenye eziyisicaba ezinesimo seqanda esime njengeqabunga. Amahlumela angakhula afike kuma-60 cm ubude. Izimbali zincane futhi zimhlophe.

I-Curly (iCrispata)

Iziqu zale nhlobo ziqukethe izingxenye eziyisicaba, eziyindilinga. Zifana kakhulu namaqabunga ajwayelekile. Ubude bazo abudluli amasentimitha angama-20.Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane ezimhlophe.

I-Fluffy (Floccosa)

I-cactus epiphytic eneziqu ezinde ezinde. Ziqukethe izingxenye ezinesigaba esiphambanweni esiyindilinga. Ubude babo bufinyelela ku-25 cm, kanti ububanzi buyi-5-6 mm.

Hlanganisa

Ukulima ngokuhlanganyela, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

I-Ripsalis Cereuscula ene-Ripsalis enoboya;
I-Rhipsalis i-clavate ne-Ripsalis eyindida;
I-Rhipsalis exakile futhi iyahambisana kahle nazo zonke izinhlobo ezingenhla.

Imithetho yokunakekela isitshalo ekhaya

Ukukhanyisa. Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kepha okusakazekile. Iwindi elibheke empumalanga lihamba phambili. Uma ubekwa efasiteleni elinenye indlela, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka isitshalo ngomthunzi ntambama.
Ithempelesha. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe + 16 ... + ama-degree angama-20, ebusika angabi ngaphansi kuka- +10.
Ukunisela. Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelelwa okuningi ngaphandle kokuvimba amanzi. Nikeza ukuchelela okwengeziwe ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. Amanzi kufanele asetshenziswe ekamelweni lokushisa. Esikhathini sekwindla-ebusika, kunalokho, ukunciphisa ukuchelela.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Kuyadingeka ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Kufanele kube omanyolo abanokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto ze-phosphorus-potassium. Kodwa-ke, umanyolo we-nitrogen kufanele ugwenywe.
Akukho kudla okudingekayo ebusika!
Dlulisa. Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukufakelwa njalo. Ukufakelwa kokuqala kungenziwa eminyakeni emibili emva kokutshala. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe kuphela uma kunesidingo.
Umhlabathi. Kufanele ibe nesihlabathi, i-humus, i-peat nesod. Kuyadingeka ukwengeza izitini zezitini.

Sabhala ngokuningiliziwe ngokunakekelwa nokukhiqizwa kwalesi sitshalo esingajwayelekile esihlokweni esehlukile.

Uma ufuna isitshalo esingavamile futhi esibabazekayo, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye ngokunakekela ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni, khona-ke iRipsalis ingeyakho. I-Ripsalis yisixazululo esihle kakhulu nesingathobekile sokuhlobisa indlu yakho.

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