Imibala emibalabala - i-hymnocalycium mix. Ukwakhiwa Kwasekhaya Namathiphu Wokunakekela

Ukuhlanganiswa kweGymnocalycium ukwakheka kwama-cacti amancane ayindilinga.

Zibukeka zingavamile futhi ziheha kakhulu kunomdumba owodwa nje osembizeni.

Lezi zimuncu azithobeki futhi azithathi isikhala esiningi. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi singanakekelwa kanjani isitshalo.

Ngikwakha kanjani ukwakheka?

Esikhathini esiningi, izingoma zisetshenziselwa ukwakha izingoma zikaMikhanovich., ezikhula ukuphakama zingadluli kumasentimitha ayi-5. Kubo kunezelwa i-hymnocalycium yaseJapane ekhuliswe ngabafuyi, okumangazayo ngoba abanayo i-chlorophyll, ngakho-ke baphuzi, babomvu futhi babomvana. Zihlangana ngokuphelele komunye nomunye, kutholakala ukwakheka okuhle kwama-cacti- "amabhola" amancane.

Ukuze zingaphazamisani, zitshalwa ebangeni elingu-2 cm komunye nomunye. Lapho i-cacti ikhula futhi iqala ukuthinta, ukwakheka kufakwa ebhodweni elikhudlwana.

Isithombe

Esithombeni uzobona izitshalo:

Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Cabanga ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-cactus.

Ithempelesha

Izinga lokushisa elikhulu lalezi cacti lisuka ku- + 20 liye + 24 ° C. Kepha bazobekezelela ngokuphelele ngisho nezikhathi zokushisa kwehlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya likhuphukela ku- + 35 ° C.

Ubusika

Ebusika, lesi sitshalo sidinga isikhathi sokuphumula ezingeni lokushisa elingu- + 8 kuye + 12 ° C. Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lingakhuphukela ku- + 15 ° С. Kepha awukwazi ukuvumela okunye okweqile futhi ukhulule i-cactus ngokweqile. Emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka + 5 ° C, izoqala ukunyamalala.

Okubalulekile! Ukungabikho kwezimbali ze-hymnocalycium cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kungenxa yokuthi ebusika i-cactus ayizange inikezwe isikhathi sokuphumula futhi iyaqhubeka nokugcinwa egumbini elifudumele.

Ukunisela

Unganisela kuphela ngamanzi ahlungiwe noma ngamanzi ahleliwe eminiukuyigcina ifudumele kanye ne-chlorine ukuze ihwamuke. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, manzi kancane futhi kuphela lapho inhlabathi ebhodweni isomile ngokuphelele. Amanzi aphumele epanini kufanele athelwe ngokushesha. Ebusika, i-hymnocalycium iniselwa ngokunesilinganiso, izikhathi eziyi-1-2 ngesizini ngayinye.

Shine

Lawa angama-cacti athanda ukukhanya adinga amahora ayi-12 emini unyaka wonke, ngakho-ke isibani se-fluorescent siyadingeka ebusika. Ehlobo, kungcono ukubeka efasiteleni elikhanyiswe kahle, eningizimu. Lesi sitshalo kufanele sivikelwe elangeni eliqondile, ikakhulukazi lapho kushisa kakhulu, ngekhethini, uma kungenjalo kuzovela ukusha.

Ukuncoma

Ukuhlanganiswa kweGymnocalycium kudinga inhlabathi evulekile enomsele omuhle. I-primer ekhethekile ilungele i-cacti. Ungazenzela ngokwakho ngokuxuba i-peat, isihlabathi namalahle ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo. Ngezansi kunesidingo sokwenza amanzi ngobumba olwandisiwe.

Ukuhlanganiswa kweGymnocalycium kuzofa enhlabathini ene-asidi. Kufanele kungathathi hlangothi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kune-asidi.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, idinga ukondliwa njalo ngenyanga. Umanyolo okhethekile we-cacti ngesimo se-granules noma izixazululo ezinokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-nitrogen kufanelekile. Awukwazi ukondla ekwindla nasebusika. Uma ngabe kukhona ukufakelwa kwakamuva, ukukhulelwa nakho akudingekile.

Okubalulekile! Ukuhlanganiswa kweGymnocalycium kungondliwa kuphela ngamanyolo wezamaminerali, kuzofa kumanyolo ophilayo.

Imbiza

Lawa ma-cacti adinga amabhodwe angajulile, adinga "ukuzwa" phansi ngezimpande. Ibhodwe elikhulu futhi elijulile lingabhubhisa i-hymnocalycium. Ukuze ukhule umdolofiya owodwa, uzodinga ibhodwe elikhudlwana ngobubanzi kunesitshalo uqobo. Ukwakha ukwakheka okuvela ku-hymnocalycium, ukuhlanganiswa kudinga imbiza engunxande engajulile noma endeukutshala i-cacti ngokulandelana.

Ukuthena

Kuyadingeka ku-hymnocalycium enemibala engenayo i-chlorophyll, efakwe ku-cactus eqinile, engathobekile yolunye uhlobo.

1. Izingxenye ezifanayo zinqunywa kuzo zombili izitshalo kusetshenziswa insimbi oyinyumba.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho zixhunywe ngokuqondanisa izigaxa zokuqhuba.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukufaka i-cacti engenhla nengezansi ngebhande le-elastic futhi ungathinti isonto lonke.

Futhi ukuthena kungadingeka ukonga ingxube ye-hymnocalycium efayo, uma eqala ukubola ngenxa yokuchelela ngokweqile nezimo ezingafanele zokuboshwa.

1. Impela zonke izingxenye ze-cactus ezithintekile ukubola ziyanqunywa.
2. Bayibeka etafuleni ngokusika kuya phezulu ukuze yome izinsuku ezimbalwa.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele itshalwe enhlabathini nembiza efanele.
4. Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, ingxenye esele yomdolofiya ngemuva kokuthena izoqala ukukhipha izimpande. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukuchelela ngokulingene, empeleni uthambisa umhlabathi kancane.

Dlulisa

Umxube omncane we-hymnocalycium utshalwa njalo ngonyaka. Izitshalo zabantu abadala zitshalwa kabusha lapho zikhula, imvamisa njalo eminyakeni emi-2-3. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ibhodwe lidinga ukukhethwa libe likhudlwana ngobukhulu kuneyangaphambilini.

1. Ukufakelwa kabusha kwe-hymnocalycium, kubalulekile ukuyisusa ngokucophelela emhlabathini bese uyigeza ngokuphelele ngamanzi afudumele ukuze kungabikho nhlabathi esele ezimpandeni.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho i-cactus kufanele ishiywe etafuleni ukuze yomile izinsuku ezimbili.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, uselungele ukufakelwa ebhodweni elisha ngenhlabathi entsha.

Okubalulekile! Ikhola lempande kufanele lingcwatshwe emhlabathini kuye ekujuleni okufanayo nasembizeni yangaphambilini.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha

Amahlumela

• Amahlumela we-lateral ("izingane") anqunywa ngommese obukhali.
• Ngemuva kwalokho zibekwa etafuleni egumbini elomile ukuze zome usuku lonke.
• Umhlabathi wama-scion kufanele ube nenhlanganisela yesihlabathi ne-peat ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo.
• Ihlumela litshalwe enhlabathini emanzi, kodwa hhayi emanzi kakhulu.
• Ukuze angawi, ziyahambisana nomentshisi onamakhanda esibabule aphukile.

"Izingane" zomxube we-hymnocalycium zithatha izimpande ngokushesha. Kungcono ukutshala izimbiza ezihlukene entwasahlobo.

Uma ihlumela likhiphe izimpande ku-cactus, kufanele lihlukaniswe ngokucophelela ukuze lingalimazi futhi litshalwe emhlabathini we-cacti yabantu abadala.

Imbewu

• Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, udinga ukulungisa inhlabathi enenhlanganisela yesihlabathi ne-peat ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo. Kudinga ukubhakwa kuhhavini amahora amabili. Umhlabathi kufanele uphole ngokuphelele, kuphela lapho kuqala ukuhlwanyela.
• Imbewu ye-hymnocalycium isakazeka ebusweni bomhlabathi omanzi bese ifafazwa ngaphezulu ngongqimba u-3-4 mm ubukhulu.
• Vala ibhodwe ngokugoqwa kwepulasitiki.
• Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ihlala imanzi njalo; ngalokhu, ifilimu iyasuswa futhi ifuthwe kusuka ebhodleleni lokufafaza.
• Ibhodwe elinembewu etshaliwe kufanele libe segumbini elifudumele elinamazinga okushisa omoya angama-20 ° C.
• Izithombo zivela zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10.

Ukunakwa! Ukukhiqizwa kwe-hymnocalycium ngezimbewu kunzima kakhulu kunokuthi "yizingane". Kodwa izitshalo eziqine futhi ezinempilo zikhula zivela enzalweni.

Izifo

• Isilonda se-mealybug, isibonakaliso siqhakaza esimhlophe ku-cactus, esifana noboya bekotini.
• Uma lesi sitshalo sinamapuleti amancane ansundu, angahambeki, kusho ukuthi sithinteka yimikhuba.
• Ubulembu obubomvu buvele ku-cactus - kwavela izibungu zesicabucabu esibomvu. Izinambuzane zilwa nezinambuzane ezikhethekile.
• Uma kuvela izindawo ezithambile, ukubola, engxenyeni engezansi ye-hymnocalycium, lokhu kukhombisa ukuchelela ngokweqile. I-cactus idinga ukusikwa futhi itshalwe kabusha.
• I-cactus ayikhuli - ukuchelela ngamanzi anzima noma abandayo kungaba yimbangela. Uma isitshalo siniselwa ngokwemithetho, kepha noma kunjalo akukho ukukhula, isizathu siyinhlabathi ene-alikhali. Kulokhu, i-cactus itshalwa inhlabathi efanelekile.

Izimbali ezifanayo

• Chamecereus sylvester.
• UMamillaria.
• I-Echinopsis.
• U-Otto Notocactus.
• Isihlubuki.

Ukuhlanganiswa kweGymnocalycium kufanelekile nakuma-novice florists, kepha ngombandela wokuthi yonke imithetho yokugcina nokunakekela le cactus izolandelwa ngokuzibophezela.

Bukela ividiyo: 7100 Moon Cactus Gymnocalycium Mihanovichii Cactus Care Guide (Julayi 2024).