I-rose Crocus Rose ejabulisayo - incazelo nesithombe, izici zokunakekelwa nokulinywa

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Izimbali ezinye zezimbali ezijabulisa kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo zazo, abalimi abayeki ukuzala ezintsha. Zonke izinhlobo zama roses zinhle, kepha ezinye zimane zizinhle ngokumangalisayo.

I-Crocus Rose esanda kubonakala isivele yathola ukuthandwa. Idonsela ukunakekela ngohlamvu lwayo olungajwayelekile, oluhlaza okotshani. Hlobisa ingadi yakho nge rose futhi nakanjani iyoba intandokazi yakho.

Incazelo

URose Rose Crocus Rose ungowesigaba sokukhuhla, iqembu elincane lama roses esiNgisi - ipaki. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zi-semi-plaited. Ifinyelela ku-120 cm ukuphakama, ububanzi obungu-90 cm.Amacembe ayo acwebezela kancane, anombala oluhlaza okotshani. Izimbali ezincane zakheka ngesihluku. Isihlahla simbozwe ngazo ngokulinganayo.

Isici seCrocus Rose ukushintsha kancane kancane emthunzini... Amahlumela ane-peach noma i-apricot hue. Lapho ziqhakaza, amacembe angaphandle acishe abe mhlophe, maphakathi kuphela ongalahlekelwa umbala wawo wokuqala. I-Crocus Rose roses inuka ngokucebile, kepha hhayi kanzima. ICrocus Rose ayimelani nemvula namazinga okushisa aphansi, ngakho-ke kuzwakala kamnandi eRussia emaphakathi (ungafunda ngezimbali zaseSiberia, ama-Urals kanye neRussia emaphakathi lapha).

Isithombe

Ngezansi uzobona isithombe sembali:

Izinzuzo nezingozi zokukhulisa imbali

Ubuhle balezi zinhlobonhlobo zepaki rose ubukhona bezimbali eziphindwe kabili ze-chic. Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zama-rose ezingaziqhayisa ngamacembe okuhlobisa. ku-bud. I-Crocus Rose ihlanganisa ukwakheka kwehlathi okuhambisanayo nezimbali ezinamakhasi, kanye nokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo. Kususwe okukodwa - ukumelana nezifo okubangelwa yilo akulona iqiniso.

I-Crocus Rose kungenzeka igule nge-powdery isikhutha, ngakho-ke idinga ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa.

Indaba yokuqala

Umfuyi odumile waseBrithani, uDavid Austin, umlimi oqeqeshiwe ongumlimi, wasungula inkampani yakhe ngo-1969 futhi waqala ukwakha izinhlobo ezintsha. I-White rose iCrocus Rose yethulwa emhlabeni ngo-2000... Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zakhiwe ngezinhlobo ze-Golden Celebration ezazinelungelo lobunikazi. Irose laqanjwa ngeCrocus Trust, okuyisisekelo sokulwa nomdlavuza.

Isicelo design engadini

Ama-rose bushes angahlobisa i-mixborder, okuyinsimu yezimbali ende. ICrocus Rose ingakha isisekelo sengadi yezimbali. Kuzobukeka kukuhle uma kuqhathaniswa notshani, kokubili ngohlobo olulodwa nasekutshalweni kwamaqembu. Ingasetshenziswa njengothango.

Ungakhula kanjani?

Ukuze iCrocus Rose ikhule kahle futhi iqhakaze kakhulu, kufanele kubhekwe izimo ezithile maqondana nokulinywa nokuzilungisa okufanele.

Indawo... KwiCrocus Rose, indawo enelanga iyadingeka, kepha ayikuthandi ukushisa. Izihlahla nezihlahla akufanele zikhule eduze kwaso, ngoba uhlelo lwazo lwempande olunamandla luzomisa izimpande zalo. Futhi, i-rose izoswela izakhamzimba. Lapho ukhetha indawo, kufanele kubhekwe amanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Uma zisondele ngaphezulu, khona-ke imbali etshalwe lapha izobuna ngokushesha.
ICrocus Rose akufanele itshalwe ezindaweni eziphansi lapho umoya umile khona. Ukuze ikhule ngokujwayelekile, idinga ukusakazwa okuhle, kepha akufanele kube okusalungiswa.
Umhlabathi... KwiCrocus Rose, inhlabathi e-loamy emnyama ne-acidity elinganisiwe engu-6-6.5 ithathwa njengenhlabathi enhle kakhulu. Nge-asidi ephansi, udinga ukwengeza i-peat noma umquba, i-high - wood ash.
Ukufika... Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zama roses amafushane zinezimpande ezijulile. Ngakho-ke, isihlahla esineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 ubudala asikwazi ukufakelwa kabusha. Imbali ingatshalwa ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Kodwa kungcono ukutshala ekwindla, khona-ke izihlahla zizothatha izimpande kangcono, futhi zizoqhakaza entwasahlobo. Lapho betshala ekwindla, ngokushesha badinga ukukhishwa.
Lapho utshala i-rose, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izihlahla zakhe zizokhula ngokuzayo.
1. Umgodi wokutshala umbiwa ngokujula okungenani okungama-70 cm.
2. Ungqimba lwamanzi angu-10 cm lubekwa ezansi, ngokwesibonelo, ubumba olunwetshiwe. Futhi, kufanele uthele i-humus, umquba kuwo, uma ungekho, khona-ke umanyolo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izimpande kufanele zibe ngaphezulu kuka-5-6 cm kunamanyolo.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho kuthululwa inhlabathi yensimu ehlungiwe. Izimpande zembali zigxila engxoxweni yenhlabathi imizuzu eyi-10-20 ngaphambi kokutshala.
4. Ngemuva kwalokho, isihlahla sehliselwa emgodini, intamo kufanele ibe ngu-3 cm ngaphansi kwezinga lomhlabathi.
5. Ephezulu embozwe umhlaba futhi yanisela kakhulu.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu... Ngokukhulelwa okuvamile, isihlahla sizokhula futhi siqhakaze kahle. Ngentwasahlobo, umanyolo oqukethe i-nitrogen usetshenziswa, ehlobo, umanyolo one-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Ukunisela... Nisela lezi zinhlobonhlobo zama roses ngokulinganisela. Umswakama owedlulele ubangela ukuba iziqu zome. Nisela kanye ngesonto. Esikhathini sezulu esishisayo nesomile, emva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4.
Ukuthena... Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, izimbali kufanele zigawulwe ngaphambi kuka-Agasti, lokhu kuholela ekuqothulweni okungcono kwesihlahla esincane. Ngokuwa, kubalulekile ukushiya izimbali eziningana, bese kuthi ngonyaka olandelayo kuzokujabulisa ngezimbali ezinhle.
Entwasahlobo nasekwindla kwenziwa izihlahla zeziqu:
1. okudala;
2. uyagula;
3. yomile.
Inqubo yokuthena isiza ukubumba isihlahla.
Ubusika... URose Crocus Rose uyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esingu-29-degree, kepha noma kunjalo, lapho izinga lokushisa lehla laya ku -7 ° C, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulimboze (yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona ezingadingi indawo yokuhlala ebusika?). Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuphotha izimpande, uzifafaze nge-sawdust noma amaqabunga omile, noma uzimboze ngamagatsha e-spruce. Ngaphezulu, yakha ifreyimu, embozwe ukufakwa okukhethekile nongqimba lwefilimu. Ngokufika kwentwasahlobo, ukwahlukanisa kufanele kususwe kancane, ngakho-ke imbali izokujwayela ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha

Izithelo

Ukusabalalisa i-Crocus Rose rose, ungasebenzisa ama-cuttings. Kwalokhu:

Ehlobo, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwawo, nquma amahlumela amancane ngezimbali ezidinga ukususwa.
Bese uhlukanisa ukusika kube izingxenye, ngasinye kufanele sibe namaqabunga ama-2-3.
Sika ngokulinganayo endaweni lapho kutholakala khona izinso ezingezansi, usike uqonde uphakame kancane kunaleyo engenhla.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, ama-cuttings afakwa kusixazululo sokuvuselela ukukhula isigamu sehora.
Ngemuva kwalokho, batshalwa enhlabathini emanzi futhi evulekile, kuthelwa isihlabathi esincane ngaphezulu.
Izisiki zijule ngo-2-2.5 cm, kubekwa ibhodlela lepulasitiki ngaphezulu.
Awudingi ukunisela inyanga, vele uyifafaze ama-2-3 ngosuku.
Kuthatha inyanga impande. Ngemuva kwalokho amabhodlela ayasuswa, ambozwe ngesihlabathi esomile, bese embozwa ngamagatsha esi-spruce ngaphezulu.
Ngemuva konyaka, bangathunyelwa endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla

Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla kwenziwa ekwindla noma entwasahlobo... Isihlahla sikamama sembiwa, i-rhizome yayo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye. Zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Zizoqhakaza ngonyaka ozayo.

I-Scion yezimpande

Izimpande zezimpande zeCrocus Rose zingamahlumela asemoyeni avela minyaka yonke. Eduze kwabo, bavuna umhlaba, basika impande ehlanganisa ihlumela nesihlahla somama. Ngemuva kwalokho, batshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.

Izimpande zenzalo yokukhiqiza kufanele zithathwe lezo ezikhula esihlahleni sikamama ebangeni elingu-1. Kulokhu, impande yesihlahla sikamama izothola ukulimala okumbalwa.

Izifo nezinambuzane

I-Rose Crocus Rose inokumelana kakhulu nezifo nezinambuzanengaphandle kwe-powdery isikhutha. Lesi sifo sefungal, esivela emhlabathini, sithinta:

efihlekile;
amahlumela;
amaqabunga.

Kuvela ukuqhuma okumhlophe kubo, ngemuva kokukhula kwezinhlamvu, amaconsi oketshezi akhiwe. Ngomonakalo omkhulu, amahlumela kanye namaqabunga asonga futhi aqhekeke. Amahlumela agobeka angakhuli.

I-Powdery isikhutha ivela ehlobo ngemuva kwezimvula ezinkulu.... Ungayisusa uma ususa futhi ushise zonke izingxenye ezithintekile. Isihlahla uqobo kufanele sifuthwe ngomunye walawa ma-ejenti:

i-sulfate yethusi;
isisekelo;
i-phytosporin-M;
thiovit nguJet;
isibabule se-colloidal.

Njengesilinganiso sokuvikela, isitshalo sifuthwa nge-nettle infusion noma nge-decoction yamahhashi. Kwesinye isikhathi ukulimala kwepaki rose kungaletha:

i-aphid;
isicabucabu;
ukwehla kwe-sawfly.

Udinga ukubhekana nabo ngosizo lwemithi ekhethekile.

Amaphutha okunakekela

Uma ipaki lenyuka iCrocus Rose inganakekelwa kahle, awunakulindela ukukhula okuthe xaxa nokuqhakaza kuyo. Ukukhetha okungalungile kwendawo yokutshala kungaholela kulokhu, lapho izidingo zembali zinganakwa.
Ukwakheka kokukhula kwasendle endaweni yokuxhunyelelwa kuholela ekujuleni lapho utshala isihlahla emhlabathini.
Uma izimbali ezibunjiwe zinganqunywa emagatsheni, khona-ke isihlahla sizoqala ukusebenzisa wonke amandla aso ukulungiselela ubusika, hhayi ekwakhekeni kwezimbali. Izimbali zeCrocus Rose ziyancipha uma amahlumela angaqhakazi enganqunywa.
Le mbali iyawathanda kakhulu amanzi. Musa ukunisela kuphela ubuso bomhlaba. Kuyadingeka ukufaka izimpande ngamanzi. Ukuchelela okungcono, udinga ukwenza umgodi ozungeze isihlahla, uthele amanzi lapho bese uwumboza ngomhlaba. Ngakho-ke amanzi ahleliwe azokondla kahle uhlelo lwempande. Ukunisela kungcono kusihlwa.
Ukwephulwa kwesikhathi sokudla, ukondla ngokweqile ngamanyolo kuholela ekwandeni kwesisindo esiluhlaza nokuncipha kwenani lamahlumela. URose Crocus URose uzoswela izakhamzimba uma engafudumali ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, imbali idinga ukuvikelwa emimoyeni. Ukuze ukhule kahle futhi uqhakaze, umuntu akanakushaya indiva isikhathi sokulungiselela ubusika - hhayi ukwenza lokhu kungekudala.

Namuhla izinhlobonhlobo zama roses epaki I-Crocus Rose ithandwa ngabalimi abaningi bezimbali... Yize uma eqhathaniswa nabanye, unenhliziyo encane. Kepha ngesikhathi sikhona, leli rose lizibonakalise njengelinenkani kakhulu futhi lihle kakhulu.

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